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Carpates

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

French

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Etymology

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From Latin Carpates. See Carpathians.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Carpates f pl (plural only)

  1. Carpathians

Derived terms

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Latin

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Etymology

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A foreign word of uncertain origin, but from the same source as Old Norse Harfaða-fjǫll (Carpathian Mountains), the first part possibly from Proto-Germanic *harbaþaz (Carpathian, name of a tribe?). Interestingly, the borrowing from or into Germanic appears to have taken place before Grimm's law and is thus very early, prior to Proto-Germanic proper. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?) Alternatively, from Illyrian or Proto-Albanian *karpātai (mountanous place).[1][2] Compare in any case Carpi, the name of a tribe of the Carpathian region, perhaps Dacian in ethnicity. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Proper noun

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Carpatēs m pl (genitive Carpatum); third declension

  1. the Carpathians
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Declension

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Third-declension noun, plural only.

plural
nominative Carpatēs
genitive Carpatum
dative Carpatibus
accusative Carpatēs
ablative Carpatibus
vocative Carpatēs

Descendants

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  • Ancient Greek: Καρπάτης (Karpátēs)
  • English: Carpathians (learned)
  • French: Carpates (learned)

References

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  1. ^ Eichner, Heiner. 2004. Illyrisch – die unbekannte Sprache [Illyrian – the unknown language]. In: 2004. Die Illyrer, p. 92ff.
  2. ^ Çabej, Eqrem. (1972). Studime Filologjike. universiteti shtetëror i Tiranës.