Appendix:Chinook word list

Chinook word list, containing words selected from Boas (1904):

Boas (1904)

Chinook	English gloss	Notes
-Lᵋa	body	m.
-qtq	head	m.
-qcō	hair, skin with hair	m.
-tspux	forehead	f.
-qōt	eye	m.
-xōst	eyes, face	d.
-katcχ	nose	m.
-cqʟ	mouth, beak, bill	m.
-mist	beak	m.
-utca	ear	f.
-atcx	tooth	f.
-tuk	neck	m.
-paa	nape	n.
-atsχ	chest	f.
-mōkuē	throat	f.
-kutcχ	back	f.
-mxtc	heart	m.
-to	breast	m.
-wan	belly	m.
-putc	anus	f.
-itcχ	tail	m.
-list	tail of fish	n.
-pote	arm	m.
-kci	finger	f.
-ᵋwit	leg	n.
-pc	foot	n.
iqats¡ē'ʟxak	panther	having a notch around itself i.e. with a thin belly
oqotsǃiā'yōʟxak	ants	those having notches around themselves
itcā'yau ā'yaqtq	dragon fly	snake's head
ē'galEʟx	mink	going into the water
otcō'itxul	spider	dipnet maker
eqē'wam	a fish sp.	the sleepy one
okō'lχul	mouse	thief
ik¡u'tk¡ut	dog	(Kathlamet dialect) the one who always breaks (bones)
-i'tsxut	black bear	m.
-'pEnpEn	badger	m.
-mā'cEn	deer	m.
-'galEʟx, -pō'sta	mink	m.
-skē'epχoa	rabbit	m.
-q¡oala's	raccoon	m.
-'tsikin	chipmunk	f.
-'k¡unō	crow	f.
-kō'lχul	mouse	f.
-'lxaiu	seal	f.
-lā'lax	bird	n.
-kē'wicχ	dog	n.
-tǃEk	bear, cinnamon	m.
-cā'yim	bear, grizzly	m.
ᵋēna -qoa-inē'nē	beaver	m.
-t¡ā'lapas	coyote	m.
	rat	m.
-tō'iha	buffalo	m.
-ʟaq¡ō'	crow	(mythical name) m.
-wē'guic	duck	(sp?) m.
-ninē'xˑō	eagle, bald headed	m.
-mō'lak	elk	m.
-'ltcap	fish hawk	m.
-'napō	flea	m.
-q¡Enō'nēqēn	grass frog	m.
-q¡oa'sk¡oai	heron	m.
-kē'utan	horse	m.
-pō'tsElal	kingfisher	m.
-kinē'pEt	lizard (?)	m.
-cimē'wat	mallard duck	m.
-ci'xq	mountain goat	m.
-tguē' (matk)	mussel, small	m.
-niā' (matk)	mussel, large	m.
-k¡oa'yawa	panther	m.
-tcu'yam	a bird sp.?	m.
-koalē'xoa	raven	m.
-qElEma	salmon, fall	m.
-gu'nat	salmon, spring	m.
-goanē'xˑ	salmon, steel head	m.
-gē'pixˑʟ	sea-lion	m.
-lā'kē	sea-otter	m.
-'paowē	shag	m.
-k¡ā'yicχ	shark	m.
-aiā'iu	skate	m.
-tcā'yau	snake	m.
-'mokᵘtχi	sperm whale	m.
-k¡āutEn	squirrel	m.
-nā'qōn	sturgeon	m.
-kaʟē'nax	sturgeon, green	m.
-qelō'q	swan	m.
-'ʟaxoa	turtle	m.
-'kolē	whale	m.
-puk	lynx	m.
-lē'q¡am	wolf	m.
-'bic	beetle	f.
-pē'qciuc	a bird sp.?	f.
-'npitc	chicken-hawk	f.
-'iᵋē	mud clam	f.
-'sala	fresh-water clam	f.
-'waniō	coatch	f.
-q¡ucpalē'	crane	f.
-gaʟā'mat	killer whale	f.
-q¡oā'icχ	dogfish	f.
-ʟqekc	sea bird sp.?	f.
-cχulē'χ	sea bird sp.?	f.
-qǃē'xcap	fawn of deer	f.
-qǃē'xonē	trout (?)	f.
-'pkicχ	flounder	f.
-cuē'eē	frog	f.
-ʟtc¡alō'c	halibut	f.
-'qct	louse	f.
-'moa	maggot	f.
-cē'ntan	mole	f.
-'pǃonatsǃEktsǃEk	mosquito	f.
-qosā'na	newt	f.
-' cχuχ	screech owl	f.
-ni'ctχuic	pheasant (?)	f.
-qamEn	pigeon	f.
-qalχtǃE'mχ	porgy	f.
-'laatcχ	salmon, calico	f.
-'qawEn	salmon, silver side	f.
-tsoyeha	salmon, blue back	f.
-'xoē	sea-lion, young	f.
-tsǃEmē'nxan	snail	f.
-tsǃEmō'ikχan	snail	f.
-ʟǃē'xtan	snail	f.
-ē'xsa	snipe	f.
-nā'wan	fish sp.?	f.
-k¡otaqē'	fish sp.?	f.
-pǃā'lō	trout	f.
-'ʟElō	fish sp.?	f.
-'kχuʟpa	woodpecker	f.
-ntciawı̂'ct	woodpecker	m.
-'pa	wasp	f.
-k¡i-ʟa'ta	shell-fish sp.?	n.
-kā'kolē	eel	dual
-lā'ta-is	codfish?	pl.
-mē'nᵋa	flounder?
-tsǃē'laq	grasshopper
-'pqunχ	m. large round spruce root basket; f. small round spruce root basket
-ctc¡ē'ct	clam basket	m.
-'maʟ	bay, sea, river	m.
-ᵋō'k	blanket	m.
-'lkˑau	cradle	m.
-'qēʟ	creek, brook	m.
-'ktcxEm	dance of shaman	m.
-'ʟq	digging stick	m.
-'ᵋam	dish	m.
-'pqōn	down of bird	m.
-'qcil	fish trap	m.
-ci'kc	friend	m.
-'pχil	grease	m.
-'lχ	ground, earth	m.
-'ʟan	short thong, string, pin for blanket	m.
-'cgan	m. cedar; f. bucket, cup; m. plank
-'tsōʟ	harpoon shaft	m.
-'msta	hat	m.
-'tōʟ	heat	m.
-'kˑik	hook	m.
-kā'pa	ice	m.
-'paqc	boil, itch	m.
-'kχōn	leaf	m.
-'mᵋEcχ	m. log, tree, wood; f. kettle	m.
-'kala	man	m.
-'ʟkuiʟχ	mat	m.
-pā'kχal	mountain	m.
-'sik	paddle	m.
-'ᵋapta	roe	m.
-'pa-it	rope	m.
-'nχat	plank	m.
-gō'cax	sky	m.
-lai'tixˑ	slave	m.
-'tcxa	point of sealing spear	m.
-kā'wok	shaman's guardian spirit	m.
-'cᵋō	horn spoon	m.
-'maktc	spruce	m.
-qā'nakc	m. stone, f. large boulder	m.
-'kta	thing	m.
-'qat	wind	m.
-'pχa	alder bark	f.
-ᵋlE'm	bark	f.
-'pʟ¡ikē	bow	f.
-ʟē'qtsEn	box	f.
-'pā'utc	crabapple	f.
-ᵋalEptckix	fire	f.
-'gaʟ	fish weir	f.
-'lalχ	camass	f.
-'tcala	grindstone	f.
-'mala	marrow, kernel	f.
-'pul	night, darkness	f.
-mā'p	plank	f.
-gā'wē	raspberry	f.
-'mopa	rushes	f.
-gu'nkχun	salal berry	f.
-'skʟ	sinew	f.
-'tcin	stump, foot of tree	f.
-ᵋā'ʟax	sun	f.
-ē'χatk	trail	f.
-mō'tan	twine of willow bark	f.
-'pcam	piece of twine	f.
-hā't¡au	virgin	f.
-tcā'nix	wedge	f.
-'pʟx	well	f.
-qʟq	armor	n.
-qoaq	blanket	n.
-ᵋa'tcau	grease	n.
-'skuic	mat bag	n.
-'tō	milk, breast	n.
-tcuq	water	n.
-kckuı̄'	pitch wood	n.
-mtk	spit	d.
-'kEmôm	ashes	pl.
-pcō	grass	pl.
-quʟ	house	pl.
-χt	smoke	pl.
-'skō	tattooing	pl.
ʟē'El	black
k¡äs	yellow
cpeq	gray	dry?
tk¡ōp	white
ptcı̂x	green
ʟpı̂l	red
ts¡Emm	variegated
môkct	two
ʟōn	three
la'kit	four
quı'nEm	five
tE'xEm	six
si'namôkct	seven
kstô'xtkin	eight
koa'itst	nine
tcä	several
ka'nauwē	all
kapê't	enough
qāmx	part
mank	few