птица
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *pъtica; equivalent to Proto-Slavic *pъta (“bird”) + -ица (-ica).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]пти́ца • (ptíca) f (relational adjective пти́чи)
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “птица”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “птица”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pъtica.
- Rhymes: -it͡sa
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]птица • (ptica) f (relational adjective птичји, diminutive птичка or птиче, augmentative птичиште)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- птица in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pъtica. Beware false cognate Greek πτηνό (ptinó, “bird”) and related forms in all languages from Ancient Greek πέτομαι (pétomai, “to fly”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (whence also Proto-Slavic *però and true Slavic cognates of the Greek word, like Russian перо́ (peró, “feather”)).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]пти́ца • (ptíca) f anim (genitive пти́цы, nominative plural пти́цы, genitive plural птиц, relational adjective пти́чий, diminutive пти́чка, augmentative пти́чище)
Declension
[edit]Meronyms
[edit]Holonyms
[edit]- ста́я f (stája)
Derived terms
[edit]- птицее́д m anim (pticejéd)
- пау́к-птицее́д m anim (paúk-pticejéd)
- птицево́дство n (pticevódstvo)
- птицело́в m anim (pticelóv)
- птицета́зовый (pticetázovyj)
- птицефа́брика f (pticefábrika)
- птицефе́рма f (pticeférma)
- птицея́дный (pticejádnyj)
- пти́чий (ptíčij), по-пти́чьи (po-ptíčʹi)
- пти́чник m inan or m anim (ptíčnik), пти́чница f anim (ptíčnica)
- Phrases
- ва́жная пти́ца f anim (vážnaja ptíca)
- во́льная пти́ца f anim (vólʹnaja ptíca)
- на пти́чьих права́х (na ptíčʹix praváx)
- пти́ца высо́кого полёта f anim (ptíca vysókovo poljóta)
- пти́ца-сини́ца f anim (ptíca-siníca), пти́чка-сини́чка f anim (ptíčka-siníčka)
- пти́ца фе́никс f anim (ptíca féniks) (пти́ца Фе́никс f anim (ptíca Féniks))
- пти́чий база́р m (ptíčij bazár)
- пти́чий язы́к m (ptíčij jazýk)
- пти́чка-невели́чка f anim (ptíčka-nevelíčka)
- пти́чье молоко́ n (ptíčʹje molokó)
- с высоты́ пти́чьего полёта (s vysotý ptíčʹjevo poljóta)
Related terms
[edit]- Borrowed
- пута́на f anim (putána)
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “птица”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “птица”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 79
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pъtica, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *put-, from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”). Cognate with English feather, pen, Ancient Greek πέτομαι (pétomai), πτέρυξ (ptérux) (whence pterodactyl, archæopteryx, Greek φτερό (fteró), πτηνό (ptinó)), Latin petō.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]пти̏ца f (Latin spelling ptȉca, diminutive пти̏чица, augmentative птичѐтина or птичу̀рина, relational adjective пти̏чјӣ)
- bird
- Она има само једну птицу. ― She has only one bird.
- 2003, “Птице у градовима мењају песму”, in BBC Njuz[1]:
- Свака птица је имала репертоар од три до девет различитих песама.
- Each bird had a repertoire of three to nine different songs.
Declension
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]- птич (Kajkavian)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “птица” in Hrvatski jezični portal
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ица
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/it͡sɐ
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/it͡sɐ/2 syllables
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian feminine nouns
- bg:Birds
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Rhymes:Macedonian/it͡sa
- Rhymes:Macedonian/it͡sa/2 syllables
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with audio pronunciation
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian ц-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian ц-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Birds
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Serbo-Croatian/it͡sa
- Rhymes:Serbo-Croatian/it͡sa/2 syllables
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples
- Serbo-Croatian terms with quotations
- sh:Birds