דשא
Hebrew
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Root |
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ד־שׁ־א (d-sh-ʾ) |
From Proto-Semitic *daṯʔ-. Cognate with Akkadian 𒌑𒇷𒀀𒊬 (dīšu [U2.LI.Asar], “grass”). Compare with Classical Syriac ܬܕܐܐ (“sprouting grass, herb; spring”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /ˈdeʃe/
Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]דֶּשֶׁא • (déshe) m (plural indefinite דְּשָׁאִים, plural construct דִּשְׁאֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
- (uncountable) grass, herb, vegetation
- Tanach, Genesis 1:11, with translation of the King James Version:
- וַיֹּאמֶר אֱלֹהִים תַּדְשֵׁא הָאָרֶץ דֶּשֶׁא עֵשֶׂב מַזְרִיעַ זֶרַע עֵץ פְּרִי עֹשֶׂה פְּרִי לְמִינוֹ אֲשֶׁר זַרְעוֹ בוֹ עַל הָאָרֶץ וַיְהִי כֵן׃
- And God said, Let the earth bring forth grass, the herb yielding seed, and the fruit tree yielding fruit after his kind, whose seed is in itself, upon the earth: and it was so.
- (countable) a lawn
Declension
[edit]Declension of דֶּשֶׁא
Number | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
State | Form | Person | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||||
singular | indefinite | דֶּשֶׁא | first | דִּשְׁאִי | דִּשְׁאֵנוּ | ||
definite | הַדֶּשֶׁא | second | דִּשְׁאֲךָ | דִּשְׁאֵךְ | דִּשְׁאֲכֶם | דִּשְׁאֲכֶן | |
construct | דֶּשֶׁא־ | third | דִּשְׁאוֹ | דִּשְׁאָהּ | דִּשְׁאָם | דִּשְׁאָן | |
plural | indefinite | דְּשָׁאִים | first | דשאיי / דְּשָׁאַי | דְּשָׁאֵינוּ | ||
definite | הַדְּשָׁאִים | second | דְּשָׁאֶיךָ | דשאייך / דְּשָׁאַיִךְ | דִּשְׁאֵיכֶם | דִּשְׁאֵיכֶן | |
construct | דִּשְׁאֵי־ | third | דְּשָׁאָיו | דְּשָׁאֶיהָ | דִּשְׁאֵיהֶם | דִּשְׁאֵיהֶן |
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]Verb
[edit]דָּשָׁא • (dashá) (pa'al construction)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of דָּשָׁא (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms |
| ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
finite forms | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||
past | first | דָּשָׁאתִי | דָּשָׁאנוּ | ||
second | דָּשָׁאתָ | דָּשָׁאת | דְּשָׁאתֶם1 | דְּשָׁאתֶן1 | |
third | דָּשָׁא | דָּשְׁאָה | דָּשְׁאוּ | ||
present | דּוֹשֵׁא | דּוֹשֵׁאת | דּוֹשְׁאִים | דּוֹשְׁאוֹת | |
future | first | אֶדְשָׁא | נִדְשָׁא | ||
second | תִּדְשָׁא | תִּדְשְׁאִי | תִּדְשְׁאוּ | תִּדְשֶׁאנָה2 | |
third | יִדְשָׁא | תִּדְשָׁא | יִדְשְׁאוּ | תִּדְשֶׁאנָה2 | |
imperative | דְּשָׁא | דִּשְׁאִי | דִּשְׁאוּ | דְּשֶׁאנָה2 | |
notes |
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References
[edit]Categories:
- Hebrew terms belonging to the root ד־שׁ־א
- Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hebrew terms with audio pronunciation
- Hebrew lemmas
- Hebrew nouns
- Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל
- Hebrew masculine nouns
- Hebrew uncountable nouns
- Hebrew terms with quotations
- Hebrew countable nouns
- Hebrew verbs
- Hebrew pa'al verbs
- Hebrew ל״א pa'al verbs
- Hebrew terms with archaic senses