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File:Ming dynasty hybrid junk.jpg

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Ming_dynasty_hybrid_junk.jpg ‎(648 × 587 pixels, file size: 227 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Description
English: Print of a post-16th century Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty junk ship. This is a hybrid Chinese ship, it showed influence of western ships such as bowsprit, bowsprit sail, and topsail. The print itself is made in the year 1759 (during the era of Qing Dynasty). There are several versions of this image published in different works, the earliest being in Zhongshan chuanxin lu (中山傳信錄 - Record of the Mission to Zhongshan) of 1721.
The ship is likely "Ship of the seal" [Chinese: fēngzhōu 封舟, Japanese: hōbune ほぶね or hansen 帆船, seal ship]; in the Ryukyu Kingdom, they were called “crown ships” [Japanese: kansen/okansen 御冠船; Okinawan: kwanshin/ukwanshin おかんせん] for the crowns of leather they once carried to the old kings of Chūzan.
日本語:徐葆光 撰『中山傳信錄』（1721年）卷第一「封舟」封舟圖。
Date or 1759
Source Xu Baoguang's 徐葆光 Zhongshan Chuanxin Lu / Record of the Mission to Zhongshan 中山傳信錄 (1721), Volume 1 Fēng zhōu / Seal Ship (封舟)

Zhou Huang’s 周煌, Liuqiu guozhi lüe / Annals of Ryukyu 琉球國志略 (1759), pp. 33b-34a. Cf. also Needham, Science and Civilisation in China. Vol. 4, Pt. 3, figure 939, p. 405.
Author User PHG on en.wikipedia
Permission
(Reusing this file)
This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
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Other versions

Originally from en.wikipedia; description page is (was) here

  • 23:11, 19 April 2005 PHG 648x587 (232,517 bytes) (Print of a 14th century <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan_Dynasty" title="Yuan Dynasty">Yuan Dynasty</a> <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junk" title="Junk">Junk</a>.
This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer.

You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
 Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years, but it does implement the rule of the shorter term. Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in World War II (more information), Russians who served in the Eastern Front of World War II (known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia) and posthumously rehabilitated victims of Soviet repressions (more information).
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.
{{PD-Art}} template without license parameter: please specify why the underlying work is public domain in both the source country and the United States
(Usage: {{PD-Art|1=|deathyear=''year of author's death''|country=''source country''}}, where parameter 1= can be PD-old-auto, PD-old-auto-expired, PD-old-auto-1996, PD-old-100 or similar. See Commons:Multi-license copyright tags for more information.)
)
  • Ryukyuan ship in Zhongshan Chuanxin Lu
    Ryukyuan ship in Zhongshan Chuanxin Lu
  • Feng zhou ship
    Feng zhou ship

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current14:01, 13 June 2006Thumbnail for version as of 14:01, 13 June 2006648 × 587 (227 KB)Korrigan{{Information| |Description= Print of a 14th century en:Yuan Dynasty en:Junk. |Source= |Date= |Author=User PHG on [http://en.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia] |Permission={{PD-art}} |other_versions= Originally from [http://en.wikipedi
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