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Fritillaria verticillata

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Fritillaria verticillata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Liliales
Family: Liliaceae
Subfamily: Lilioideae
Tribe: Lilieae
Genus: Fritillaria
Species:
F. verticillata
Binomial name
Fritillaria verticillata
Synonyms[1]
Synonymy
  • Corona verticillata (Willd.) Fisch. ex Graham
  • Fritillaria albidiflora X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng
  • Fritillaria albidiflora var. jimunaica (X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng) X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng
  • Fritillaria albidiflora var. purpurea X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng
  • Fritillaria albidiflora var. rhodanthera X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng
  • Fritillaria albidiflora var. viridicaulina (X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng) X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng
  • Fritillaria altaica Lam. ex Schult. & Schult.f.
  • Fritillaria amoena Y.C.Yang
  • Fritillaria borealixingjiangensis Y.K.Yang, S.X.Zhang & G.J.Liu
  • Fritillaria heboksarensis X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng
  • Fritillaria leucantha Fisch. ex Graham
  • Fritillaria parvialbiflora var. viridicaulina X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng
  • Fritillaria scandens Fisch. ex Schult. & Schult.f.
  • Fritillaria tortifolia var. albiflora X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng
  • Fritillaria tortifolia var. citrina X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng
  • Fritillaria tortifolia var. parviflora X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng
  • Fritillaria verticillata var. albidiflora (X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng) G.J.Liu
  • Fritillaria verticillata var. jimunaica X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng
  • Imperialis leucantha Fisch. ex Graham

Fritillaria verticillata is a flowering plant in the lily family Liliaceae, native to Japan, Korea, Mongolia, Xinjiang, Kazakhstan and the Altay region of Siberia.[1][2]

It can grow to 60 cm (23.5 in) tall, usually with one flower at the top, but sometimes with as many as five. The leaves are mostly in whorls, with 4-7 leaves per node, each up to 10 cm long but rarely more than 10 mm across. The flowers are pendent, nodding, bell-shaped, white or pale yellow, sometimes with purple spots.[2][3][4][5]

It formerly included the variety Fritillaria verticillata var. thunbergii - now called Fritillaria thunbergii.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Fritillaria verticillata
  2. ^ a b "Botanica. The Illustrated AZ of over 10000 garden plants and how to cultivate them", p. 384. Könemann, 2004. ISBN 3-8331-1253-0
  3. ^ Flora of China 黄花贝母 huang hua bei mu Fritillaria verticillata
  4. ^ Willdenow, Carl Ludwig von. 1799. Species Plantarum. Editio quarta 2(1): 91
  5. ^ Y.K.Yang , S.X.Zhang & G.J.Liu. 1987. Journal of Wuhan Botanical Research. Wuhan, Hubei 5(2): 128, as Fritillaria borealixingjiangensis
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