António Maria da Silva
António Maria da Silva | |
---|---|
Prime Minister of Portugal | |
In office 18 December 1925 – 29 May 1926 | |
President | Bernardino Machado |
Preceded by | Domingos Pereira |
Succeeded by | National Salvation Junta |
In office 2 July 1925 – 1 August 1925 | |
President | Manuel Teixeira Gomes |
Preceded by | Vitorino Guimarães |
Succeeded by | Domingos Pereira |
In office 6 February 1922 – 15 November 1923 | |
President | António José de Almeida Manuel Teixeira Gomes |
Preceded by | Francisco da Cunha Leal |
Succeeded by | António Ginestal Machado |
In office 26 June 1920 – 19 July 1920 | |
President | José Ramos Preto |
Preceded by | António Maria Baptista |
Succeeded by | António Granjo |
Personal details | |
Born | 26 May 1872 Lisbon, Portugal |
Died | 14 October 1950 Lisbon, Portugal | (aged 78)
Political party | Democratic Party |
Spouse | Adelina Antónia Marques de Lemos |
Children | Maria Manuela |
Alma mater | University of Coimbra |
Occupation | Mining engineer |
Signature | |
António Maria da Silva, GCTE (Portuguese pronunciation: [ɐ̃ˈtɔniu mɐˈɾiɐ ðɐ ˈsilvɐ]; 26 May 1872 in Lisbon[1] – 14 October 1950 in Lisbon) was a Portuguese politician. An engineer, he was a prominent member of the Portuguese Republican Party.[2] He was Prime Minister (President of the Council of Ministers) for four times, during the Portuguese First Republic.[3] After his party's victory in the legislative elections of 8 November 1925, he was invited to form a government. He led a great campaign against President Manuel Teixeira Gomes, that forced him to resign. He was the last Prime Minister of the 1st Republic, resigning two days after the 28 May 1926 military movement.
For his services, he was awarded with the Grand Cross of the Military Order of the Tower and Sword.[4]
In popular culture
[edit]He was caricatured in the very first Portuguese animated film, O Pesadelo de António Maria (1923) by Joaquim Guerreiro.[5]
References
[edit]- ^ Pereira, João Manuel Esteves; Rodrigues, Guilherme (1912). Portugal; diccionario historico, chorographico, heraldico, biographico, bibliographico, numismatico e artistico (in Brazilian Portuguese). J. Romano Torres. p. 879. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
- ^ A Liga de Paris e a Ditadura Militar, 1927-1928: a questão do empréstimo externo (in Brazilian Portuguese). Publicações Europa-América. 1976. p. 12. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
- ^ "Governo de Portugal". www.portugal.gov.pt. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
- ^ "ENTIDADES NACIONAIS AGRACIADAS COM ORDENS PORTUGUESAS - Página Oficial das Ordens Honoríficas Portuguesas". www.ordens.presidencia.pt. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
- ^ "Joaquim Guerreiro - Lambiek Comiclopedia".
- 1872 births
- 1950 deaths
- People from Lisbon
- Portuguese Republican Party politicians
- Democratic Party (Portugal) politicians
- Prime ministers of Portugal
- Finance ministers of Portugal
- Education ministers of Portugal
- Agriculture ministers of Portugal
- Government ministers of Portugal
- 20th-century Portuguese engineers
- Recipients of the Order of the Tower and Sword
- Portuguese politician stubs