Al Qarara Cultural Museum
متحف القرارة الثقافي | |
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Established | 2016 |
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Dissolved | October 2023 |
Coordinates | 31°22′07″N 34°20′31″E / 31.36861°N 34.34194°E |
Type | Archaeology museum |
Collections | Archaeology, history |
Collection size | 3500 |
Director | Mohamed Abu Lahia |
The Al Qarara Cultural Museum (Arabic: متحف القرارة الثقافي) was a museum in al-Qarara, near Khan Yunis, in the Gaza Strip. Founded in 2016, the museum featured the archaeology and history of the area, collected by its founders and by local community members. It was destroyed by Israeli forces in October 2023.
Background
[edit]The museum was founded in 2016 in Al Qarara, a village close to Khan Yunis in the southern Gaza Strip, by six people, including museum director Mohamed Abu Lahia and his wife Najla Abu Lahia. Mohamed became interested in local archaeology from childhood, whilst Najla studied archaeology and art at Gaza University.[1][2]
The Palestinian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities granted the museum, housed in a former grain silo, a private licence.[2] It was the second museum, and the first private museum, to be established in the area.[1][2] The museum was designed to educate people about Palestinian cultural heritage, to strengthen their sense of identity.[1][3][4]
Collections
[edit]The museum contained over 3500 archaeological, historical and numismatic objects from the Gaza region.[5] The objects dated from 4000 BC to the present-day, many of which were collected or donated by local community members.[2] Key objects included Byzantine mosaics, swords dating to the Crusader period, thobes, as well as jewellery worn by women prior to the Nakba.[6] It also included military items dating to the British Mandate in Palestine.[5] In 2021 the museum celebrated the National Day of Palestinian Heritage.[7]
Each item was documented and then numbered before being displayed at the museum. Documentation of items is a very difficult process. I decided to start a museum to preserve the history and the heritage of Palestine. People visit the museum to learn more about their history and heritage.
— Najla Abu Lahia, Najla Abu Lahia starts cultural museum in Gaza by collecting more than 3,000 artifacts, Jinha Women's News Agency[6]
Destruction
[edit]The museum was bombed and destroyed by Israeli forces in October 2023.[8][9][10]
Awards
[edit]See also
[edit]- List of museums in the State of Palestine
- Outline of the 2023 Israel–Hamas war
- Central Archives of Gaza City
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d Rahman, Mustafa Abdel (2022-10-05). ""متحف القرارة" يضم مئات القطع الأثرية وشاهد على تاريخ فلسطين" [Al-Qarara includes hundreds of artefacts and a witness to the history of Palestine]. عربي21 [Arabi21] (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 2022-10-05. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ a b c d Namey, Isra (14 September 2021). "In Gaza, a museum filled with history 'picked up' along the way". Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on 19 June 2023. Retrieved 5 November 2023.
- ^ "متحف القرارة... فكرة شبابية للحفاظ على التراث" [Al-Qarara Museum...a youth idea for preserving heritage]. Maan News (in Arabic). 2023-10-18. Archived from the original on 2023-10-18. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ "في متحف القرارة الثقافيّ.. ترى كل العصور التي وطئت فلسطين | وكالة سبق24 الإخبارية" [In the Al-Qarara Cultural Museum, you see all the eras that have set foot in Palestine]. Sabq24 (in Arabic). 2023-10-18. Archived from the original on 2023-10-18. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ a b "متحف القرارة... زوجان يحاولان الحفاظ على التراث في غزة" [Al-Qarara Museum... A couple trying to preserve heritage in Gaza]. Al Araby (in Arabic). 2021-04-17. Archived from the original on 2021-04-17. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ a b Karajeh, Nagham. "Najla Abu Lahia starts cultural museum in Gaza by collecting more than 3,000 artifacts". Jinha Women's News Agency. Archived from the original on 2023-11-05. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ "Palestinians attend an exhibition on the National Day of Palestinian Heritage | apaimages". www.apaimages.info. 9 October 2021. Archived from the original on 2023-11-05. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ Zaki, Saeed (2023-10-18). "خسائر كبيرة في قطاع الثقافة الفلسطينية جراء العدوان الإسرائيلي على غزة" [Huge losses in the Palestinian cultural sector as a result of Israeli aggression in Gaza]. Cairo24 (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 2023-10-18. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ "استهداف البشر والحجر والكلمة.. قصص تدمير أشهر المؤسسات الثقافية في غزة - البوابة نيوز" [Targeting people, stones, and words ... stories of the destruction of the most famous cultural institutions in Gaza]. Al Bawaba News (in Arabic). 2023-10-18. Archived from the original on 2023-10-18. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ "As part of its genocidal war in Gaza, Israel destroys Palestinians' cultural heritage". Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor. 20 October 2023. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
External links
[edit]- عملت الشابة نجلاء أبو نحلة على أنشاء متحف القرارة الثقافي بجهودها الخاصة in Arabic (YouTube), Jinha Agency
- نجلاء أبو نحلة شابة فلسطينية تؤسس متحف ثقافي في قطاع غزة in Arabic (YouTube), Jinha Agency
- Official TikTok
- 2016 establishments in the State of Palestine
- 2023 disestablishments in the State of Palestine
- Museums established in 2016
- Museums disestablished in 2023
- Buildings and structures demolished in 2023
- History museums in the State of Palestine
- Archaeological museums
- Buildings and structures in Khan Yunis
- Buildings and structures destroyed during the Israel–Hamas war
- Museums destroyed by war
- Khan Yunis in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict