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  • Thumbnail for Cat coat genetics
    (DKK4). Both a cysteine to tyrosine substitution at residue 63 (C63Y) and an alanine to valine substitution at residue 18 (A18V) result in decreased DKK4...
    57 KB (6,394 words) - 15:32, 4 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mutation
    point substitution mutation results in a change in a single nucleotide and can be either synonymous or nonsynonymous. A synonymous substitution replaces...
    119 KB (14,215 words) - 15:31, 14 December 2024
  • Display Result in Text Editor. Substitution Models in MEGA allow various options with different attributes of substitution models for both DNA and protein...
    33 KB (3,467 words) - 01:56, 11 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Silent mutation
    A protein's primary structure refers to its amino acid sequence. A substitution of one amino acid for another can impair protein function and tertiary...
    27 KB (3,318 words) - 01:17, 2 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Substitution model
    proteins). Substitution models are used to calculate the likelihood of phylogenetic trees using multiple sequence alignment data. Thus, substitution models...
    65 KB (8,833 words) - 12:36, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amino acid replacement
    nucleotide substitution. Typical amino acids - there are several other amino acids which they can change into through single nucleotide substitution. Typical...
    25 KB (1,451 words) - 07:20, 22 May 2024
  • genetics, where an experiment (e.g. a drug, cross, or gene transfer) resulting in such a restoration is said to rescue the normal phenotype. residue An...
    284 KB (24,991 words) - 15:48, 10 December 2024
  • transition at cDNA position 341. This leads to an alanine to valine residue substitution at amino acid position 114, a location highly conserved in all organisms...
    3 KB (241 words) - 18:56, 5 November 2023
  • sequence (or canonical sequence) is the calculated sequence of most frequent residues, either nucleotide or amino acid, found at each position in a sequence...
    5 KB (689 words) - 11:27, 28 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Single-nucleotide polymorphism
    Single-nucleotide polymorphism (category Population genetics)
    In genetics and bioinformatics, a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP /snɪp/; plural SNPs /snɪps/) is a germline substitution of a single nucleotide at...
    58 KB (6,252 words) - 04:35, 6 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for White tiger
    underlie its pigmentation. The resultant single amino acid substitution introduces an alanine residue that protrudes into the transport protein's central passageway...
    38 KB (3,374 words) - 07:52, 23 December 2024
  • enzyme that removes phosphate groups that have been attached to amino acid residues of proteins Protein purification, series of processes intended to isolate...
    5 KB (675 words) - 22:08, 1 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Auxotrophy
    Auxotrophy (category Molecular genetics)
    express recombinant proteins whose canonical Trp and Met residues are completely substituted with different medium-supplemented related analogs. This...
    15 KB (1,872 words) - 18:01, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ornithine transcarbamylase
    deficiency resulting from a C-to-T substitution in exon 5 of the ornithine transcarbamylase gene". American Journal of Human Genetics. 45 (1): 123–7. PMC 1683378...
    21 KB (2,570 words) - 20:46, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency
    literature, of which 41 are thought to result in amino acid substitutions or deletions at critical residues. Ser113Leu (338C>T) is the most common mild mutation...
    26 KB (3,163 words) - 15:55, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for BLOSUM
    BLOSUM (category Genetics)
    In bioinformatics, the BLOSUM (BLOcks SUbstitution Matrix) matrix is a substitution matrix used for sequence alignment of proteins. BLOSUM matrices are...
    22 KB (2,554 words) - 13:37, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tyrosinase
    Tyrosinase (section Genetics)
    was an amino acid substitution from a Glycine to Aspartic acid, and the mutation of F. kawamurai was also an amino acid substitution from Glycine to Arginine...
    32 KB (3,176 words) - 03:29, 18 November 2024
  • fucosylation and sialylation reactions. Additionally, substitution with more GlcNAc residues can yield tri- and tetra-antennary molecules. Not all structures...
    41 KB (3,800 words) - 19:04, 11 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva
    receptor. The mutation causes substitution of codon 206 from arginine to histidine in the ACVR1 protein. This substitution causes abnormal activation of...
    36 KB (3,804 words) - 22:56, 4 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Β-Glucuronidase
    determined that Glu540 is the nucleophilic residue. Though the particular type of nucleophilic substitution employed by β-glucuronidase is unclear, evidence...
    24 KB (2,644 words) - 18:43, 11 December 2023
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