Jump to content

User:Dragons flight/test

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Dragons flight (talk | contribs) at 16:37, 28 June 2013. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

"President Barack Obama". Washington, D.C.: The White House. 2008. Retrieved December 12, 2008.

Shear, Michael (January 21, 2013). "Obama Cites Nation's Ideals in Call to Act". The New York Times. Retrieved January 21, 2013.

Maraniss, David (August 24, 2008). "Though Obama had to leave to find himself, it is Hawaii that made his rise possible". The Washington Post. p. A22. Retrieved October 28, 2008.

Nakaso, Dan (December 22, 2008). "Twin sisters, Obama on parallel paths for years". The Honolulu Advertiser. p. B1. Retrieved January 22, 2011.

Rudin, Ken (December 23, 2009). "Today's Junkie segment On TOTN: a political review Of 2009". Talk of the Nation (Political Junkie blog). NPR. Retrieved April 18, 2010. We began with the historic inauguration on January 20—yes, the first president ever born in Hawaii

Jones, Tim (March 27, 2007). "Barack Obama: Mother not just a girl from Kansas; Stanley Ann Dunham shaped a future senator". Chicago Tribune. p. 1 (Tempo). Retrieved May 18, 2012. {{cite news}}: Check |archiveurl= value (help)

Ripley, Amanda (April 9, 2008). "The story of Barack Obama's mother". Time. Retrieved April 9, 2007.

Ochieng, Philip (November 1, 2004). "From home squared to the US Senate: how Barack Obama was lost and found". The EastAfrican. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved June 25, 2008.

Merida, Kevin (December 14, 2007). "The ghost of a father". The Washington Post. p. A12. Retrieved June 25, 2008.

Serafin, Peter (March 21, 2004). "Punahou grad stirs up Illinois politics". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. Retrieved March 20, 2008.

Scott, Janny (March 14, 2008). "A free-spirited wanderer who set Obama's path". The New York Times. p. A1. Retrieved November 18, 2011.

Serrano, Richard A. (March 11, 2007). "Obama's peers didn't see his angst". Los Angeles Times. p. A20. Retrieved March 13, 2007.

Reyes, B.J. (February 8, 2007). "Punahou left lasting impression on Obama". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. Retrieved February 10, 2007. As a teenager, Obama went to parties and sometimes sought out gatherings on military bases or at the University of Hawaii that were mostly attended by blacks.

Elliott, Philip (November 21, 2007). "Obama gets blunt with N.H. students". The Boston Globe. Associated Press. p. 8A. Retrieved May 18, 2012.

Karl, Jonathan (May 25, 2012). "Obama and his pot-smoking "choom gang"". ABC News. Retrieved May 25, 2012.

Seelye, Katharine Q. (October 24, 2006). "Obama offers more variations from the norm". The New York Times. p. A21. Retrieved October 29, 2006.

Romano, Lois (January 3, 2007). "Effect of Obama's candor remains to be seen". The Washington Post. p. A1. Retrieved January 14, 2007.

"FRONTLINE The Choice 2012". PBS. October 9, 2012. Retrieved October 29, 2012.

Hornick, Ed (August 17, 2008). "Obama, McCain talk issues at pastor's forum". CNN. Retrieved May 18, 2012.

Boss-Bicak, Shira (January 2005). "Barack Obama '83". Columbia College Today. ISSN 0572-7820. Retrieved October 1, 2006.

Obama, Barack (1998). "Curriculum vitae". The University of Chicago Law School. Archived from the original on May 9, 2001. Retrieved October 1, 2006.

Issenberg, Sasha (August 6, 2008). "Obama shows hints of his year in global finance; Tied markets to social aid". The Boston Globe. p. 1A. Archived from the original on August 9, 2008. Retrieved August 6, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Scott, Janny (July 30, 2007). "Obama's account of New York often differs from what others say". The New York Times. p. B1. Retrieved July 31, 2007.

Chassie, Karen, ed. (2007). Who's Who in America, 2008. New Providence, NJ: Marquis Who's Who. p. 3468. ISBN 978-0-8379-7011-0.

Lizza, Ryan (March 19, 2007). "The agitator: Barack Obama's unlikely political education". The New Republic. 236 (12): 22–26, 28–29. ISSN 0028-6583. Retrieved August 21, 2007.

Secter, Bob; McCormick, John (March 30, 2007). "Portrait of a pragmatist". Chicago Tribune. p. 1. Archived from the original on December 14, 2009. Retrieved May 18, 2012.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

Matchan, Linda (February 15, 1990). "A Law Review breakthrough". The Boston Globe. p. 29. Retrieved June 15, 2008.

Corr, John (February 27, 1990). "From mean streets to hallowed halls" (paid archive). The Philadelphia Inquirer. p. C01. Retrieved June 6, 2008.

Obama, Barack (1988). "Why organize? Problems and promise in the inner city". Illinois Issues. 14 (8–9): 40–42. ISSN 0738-9663. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

Knoepfle, Peg, ed. (1990). After Alinsky: community organizing in Illinois. Springfield, IL: Sangamon State University. pp. 35–40. ISBN 0-9620873-3-5. He has also been a consultant and instructor for the Gamaliel Foundation, an organizing institute working throughout the Midwest.

Obama, Auma (2012). And then life happens: a memoir. New York: St. Martin's Press. pp. 189–208, 212–216. ISBN 978-1-250-01005-6.

Mundy, Liza (2008). Michelle: a biography. New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 189. ISBN 978-1-4165-9943-2.

Gnecchi, Nico (February 27, 2006). "Obama receives hero's welcome at his family's ancestral village in Kenya". Voice of America. Archived from the original on March 21, 2008. Retrieved June 25, 2008.

Levenson, Michael; Saltzman, Jonathan (January 28, 2007). "At Harvard Law, a unifying voice". The Boston Globe. p. 1A. Retrieved June 15, 2008.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

Kantor, Jodi (January 28, 2007). "In law school, Obama found political voice". The New York Times. p. A1. Retrieved June 15, 2008.

Mundy, Liza (August 12, 2007). "A series of fortunate events". The Washington Post. p. W10. Retrieved June 15, 2008.

Butterfield, Fox (February 6, 1990). "First black elected to head Harvard's Law Review". The New York Times. p. A20. Retrieved June 15, 2008.

Ybarra, Michael J (February 7, 1990). "Activist in Chicago now heads Harvard Law Review". Chicago Tribune. p. 3. Retrieved October 29, 2011.

Drummond, Tammerlin (March 12, 1990). "Barack Obama's law; Harvard Law Review's first black president plans a life of public service" (paid archive). Los Angeles Times. p. E1. Retrieved June 15, 2008.

Evans, Gaynelle (March 15, 1990). "Opening another door: The saga of Harvard's Barack H. Obama". Black Issues in Higher Education. 7 (1): 5. ISSN 0742-0277. Retrieved May 18, 2012.

Pugh, Allison J. (April 18, 1990). "Law Review's first black president aims to help poor". The Miami Herald. Associated Press. p. C01. Retrieved June 15, 2008.

Aguilar, Louis (July 11, 1990). "Survey: Law firms slow to add minority partners". Chicago Tribune. p. 1 (Business). Retrieved June 15, 2008.

Scott, Janny (May 18, 2008). "The story of Obama, written by Obama". The New York Times. p. A1. Retrieved June 15, 2008.

"Statement regarding Barack Obama". University of Chicago Law School. March 27, 2008. Archived from the original on June 8, 2008. Retrieved June 5, 2008. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Miller, Joe (March 28, 2008). "Was Barack Obama really a constitutional law professor?". FactCheck.org. Retrieved May 18, 2012.

Holan, Angie Drobnic (March 7, 2008). "Obama's 20 years of experience". PolitiFact.com. Retrieved June 10, 2008.

Gore, D'Angelo (June 14, 2012). "The Obamas' Law Licenses". FactCheck.org. Retrieved July 16, 2012.

Jackson, David (April 3, 2007). "Obama Knows His Way Around a Ballot". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on October 11, 2008. Retrieved May 18, 2012. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)

White, Jesse (2001). "Legislative Districts of Cook County, 1991 Reapportionment". Illinois Blue Book 2001–2002. Springfield: Illinois Secretary of State. p. 65. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)

Slevin, Peter (February 9, 2007). "Obama Forged Political Mettle in Illinois Capitol". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 20, 2008.

Helman, Scott (September 23, 2007). "In Illinois, Obama dealt with Lobbyists". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on April 16, 2008. Retrieved April 20, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

"Obama Record May Be Gold Mine for Critics". CBS News. Associated Press. January 17, 2007. Archived from the original on April 12, 2008. Retrieved April 20, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Scott, Janny (July 30, 2007). "In Illinois, Obama Proved Pragmatic and Shrewd". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 24, 2008. Retrieved April 20, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Allison, Melissa (December 15, 2000). "State takes on predatory lending; Rules would halt single-premium life insurance financing". Chicago Tribune. p. 1 (Business). Archived from the original (paid archive) on June 17, 2008. Retrieved June 1, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Long, Ray; Allison, Melissa (April 18, 2001). "Illinois OKs predatory loan curbs; State aims to avert home foreclosures" (paid archive). Chicago Tribune. p. 1. Retrieved June 1, 2008.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

"13th District: Barack Obama". Illinois State Senate Democrats. August 24, 2000. Archived from the original on April 12, 2000. Retrieved April 20, 2008. {{cite web}}: |archive-date= / |archive-url= timestamp mismatch; August 24, 2000 suggested (help)

"13th District: Barack Obama". Illinois State Senate Democrats. October 9, 2004. Archived from the original on August 2, 2004. Retrieved April 20, 2008.

Calmes, Jackie (February 23, 2007). "Statehouse Yields Clues to Obama". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved April 20, 2008.

Tavella, Anne Marie (April 14, 2003). "Profiling, taping plans pass Senate" (paid archive). Daily Herald. p. 17. Retrieved June 1, 2008.

Haynes, V. Dion (June 29, 2003). "Fight racial profiling at local level, lawmaker says; U.S. guidelines get mixed review". Chicago Tribune. p. 8. Archived from the original (paid archive) on June 17, 2008. Retrieved June 1, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Pearson, Rick (July 17, 2003). "Taped confessions to be law; State will be 1st to pass legislation" (paid archive). Chicago Tribune. p. 1 (Metro). Retrieved June 1, 2008.

Youngman, Sam (March 14, 2007). "Obama's Crime Votes Are Fodder for Rivals". The Hill. Retrieved May 18, 2012. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)

"US Presidential Candidate Obama Cites Work on State Death Penalty Reforms". International Herald Tribune. Associated Press. November 12, 2007. Archived from the original on June 7, 2008. Retrieved May 18, 2012.

Coffee, Melanie (November 6, 2004). "Attorney Chosen to Fill Obama's State Senate Seat". HPKCC. Associated Press. Archived from the original on May 16, 2008. Retrieved April 20, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Helman, Scott (October 12, 2007). "Early defeat launched a rapid political climb". The Boston Globe. p. 1A. Retrieved April 13, 2008.

Strausberg, Chinta (September 26, 2002). "Opposition to war mounts" (paid archive). Chicago Defender. p. 1. Retrieved February 3, 2008.

Davey, Monica (March 7, 2004). "Closely watched Illinois Senate race attracts 7 candidates in millionaire range". The New York Times. p. 19. Archived from the original on May 14, 2006. Retrieved April 13, 2008.

Bernstein, David (June 2007). "The Speech". Chicago Magazine. Retrieved April 13, 2008.

"Ryan drops out of Senate race in Illinois". CNN. June 25, 2004. Retrieved May 18, 2012.

Lannan, Maura Kelly (August 9, 2004). "Alan Keyes enters U.S. Senate race in Illinois against rising Democratic star". Union-Tribune. San Diego. Associated Press. Retrieved April 13, 2008.

"Member Info". Congressional Black Caucus. Archived from the original on July 9, 2008. Retrieved June 25, 2008.

U.S. Senate, 109th Congress, 1st Session (May 12, 2005). "S. 1033, Secure America and Orderly Immigration Act". Thomas. Retrieved April 27, 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

"Lugar–Obama Nonproliferation Legislation Signed into Law by the President". Richard Lugar U.S. Senate Office. January 11, 2007. Archived from the original on December 18, 2008. Retrieved April 27, 2008.

Lugar, Richard G. (December 3, 2005). "Junkyard Dogs of War". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 27, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)

McCormack, John (December 21, 2007). "Google Government Gone Viral". Weekly Standard. Archived from the original on April 23, 2008. Retrieved April 27, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

"President Bush Signs Coburn–Obama Transparency Act". Tom Coburn U.S. Senate Office. September 26, 2006. Archived from the original on May 1, 2008. Retrieved April 27, 2008.

"S. 3077: Strengthening Transparency and Accountability in Federal Spending Act of 2008: 2007–2008 (110th Congress)". Govtrack.us. June 3, 2008. Retrieved May 18, 2012.

McIntire, Mike (February 3, 2008). "Nuclear Leaks and Response Tested Obama in Senate". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 12, 2008. Retrieved April 27, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Fisher, Daniel (August 11, 2008). "November Election A Lawyer's Delight". Forbes. Retrieved January 11, 2009.

"Nunn–Lugar Report" (PDF). Richard Lugar U.S. Senate Office. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 1, 2008. Retrieved April 30, 2008. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

"Democratic Republic of the Congo". United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. 2006. Archived from the original on January 8, 2011. Retrieved January 26, 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

"The IRC Welcomes New U.S. Law on Congo". International Rescue Committee. January 5, 2007. Retrieved April 27, 2008.

Weixel, Nathaniel (November 15, 2007). "Feingold, Obama Go After Corporate Jet Travel". The Hill. Archived from the original on May 15, 2008. Retrieved April 27, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Weixel, Nathaniel (December 5, 2007). "Lawmakers Press FEC on Bundling Regulation". The Hill. Archived from the original on April 16, 2008. Retrieved April 27, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

"Federal Election Commission Announces Plans to Issue New Regulations to Implement the Honest Leadership and Open Government Act of 2007". Federal Election Commission. September 24, 2007. Archived from the original on April 11, 2008. Retrieved April 27, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Stern, Seth (January 31, 2007). "Obama–Schumer Bill Proposal Would Criminalize Voter Intimidation". CQPolitics.com. Archived from the original on May 16, 2008. Retrieved April 27, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

U.S. Senate, 110th Congress, 1st Session (January 31, 2007). "S. 453, Deceptive Practices and Voter Intimidation Prevention Act of 2007". Thomas. Retrieved April 27, 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

"Honesty in Elections" (editorial). The New York Times. January 31, 2007. Retrieved April 27, 2008.

Krystin, E. Kasak (February 7, 2007). "Obama Introduces Measure to Bring Troops Home". Medill News Service. Retrieved April 27, 2008.

"Obama, Bond Hail New Safeguards on Military Personality Disorder Discharges, Urge Further Action". Kit Bond U.S. Senate Office. October 1, 2007. Archived from the original on December 5, 2010. Retrieved April 27, 2008.

"Obama, Bond Applaud Senate Passage of Amendment to Expedite the Review of Personality Disorder Discharge Cases". March 14, 2008. Archived from the original on December 18, 2008.

"Senate Passes Obama, McCaskill Legislation to Provide Safety Net for Families of Wounded Service Members". Barack Obama U.S. Senate Office. August 2, 2007. Archived from the original on December 18, 2008. Retrieved April 27, 2008.

"Committee Assignments". Barack Obama U.S. Senate Office. December 9, 2006. Archived from the original on December 9, 2006. Retrieved April 27, 2008.

"Obama Gets New Committee Assignments". Barack Obama U.S. Senate Office. Associated Press. November 15, 2006. Archived from the original on December 18, 2008. Retrieved April 27, 2008.

Baldwin, Tom (December 21, 2007). "Stay-At-Home Barack Obama Comes Under Fire for a Lack of Foreign Experience". Sunday Times (UK). Retrieved April 27, 2008.

Pearson, Rick (February 10, 2007). "Obama: I'm running for president". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved September 20, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)

"Obama Launches Presidential Bid". BBC News Online. February 10, 2007. Archived from [http:/s.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/6349081.stm the original] on February 2, 2008. Retrieved January 14, 2008. {{cite news}}: Check |url= value (help); Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Parsons, Christi (February 10, 2007). "Obama's launch site: Symbolic Springfield: Announcement venue evokes Lincoln legacy". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved June 12, 2009.

"Barack Obama on the Issues: What Would Be Your Top Three Overall Priorities If Elected?". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on May 9, 2008. Retrieved April 14, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Thomas, Evan (2009). A Long Time Coming. New York: PublicAffairs. p. 74. ISBN 978-1-58648-607-5.

Falcone, Michael (December 21, 2007). "Obama's 'One Thing'". The New York Times. Retrieved April 14, 2008.

"The Obama promise of hope and change". The Independent. London. November 1, 2008. Archived from the original on May 15, 2011. Retrieved December 22, 2010.

Nagourney, Adam; Zeleny, Jeff (June 5, 2008). "Clinton to End Bid and Endorse Obama". The New York Times. Retrieved November 20, 2010.

Nagourney, Adam; Zeleny, Jeff (August 23, 2008). "Obama Chooses Biden as Running Mate". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 14, 2008. Retrieved September 20, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

"Sources: High court selection process down to finalists". CNN. May 13, 2009.

Liasson, Mara; Norris, Michele (July 7, 2008). "Obama To Accept Nomination At Mile High Stadium". NPR. Retrieved December 22, 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

Salant, Jonathan D. (June 19, 2008). "Obama Won't Accept Public Money in Election Campaign". Bloomberg. Retrieved June 19, 2008.

"General Election: McCain vs. Obama". Real Clear Politics. Archived from the original on February 17, 2009. Retrieved February 20, 2009. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

"Obama wins historic US election". BBC News Online. November 5, 2008. Archived from [http:/s.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/us_elections_2008/7709978.stm the original] on December 18, 2008. Retrieved November 5, 2008. {{cite news}}: Check |url= value (help); Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Nagourney, Adam (November 4, 2008). "Obama Elected President as Racial Barrier Falls". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 9, 2008. Retrieved November 5, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

"Obama: 'This is your victory'". CNN. November 5, 2008. Archived from the original on November 4, 2008. Retrieved November 5, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Johnson, Wesley (November 5, 2008). "Change has come, says President-elect Obama". The Independent (UK). Archived from the original on December 9, 2008. Retrieved November 5, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Shear, Michael D. (April 4, 2011). "Obama Begins Re-Election Facing New Political Challenges". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 5, 2011. Retrieved April 5, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |separator= ignored (help)

"Obama announces re-election bid". United Press International. April 4, 2011. Archived from the original on May 10, 2011. Retrieved April 5, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |separator= ignored (help)

Zeleny, Jeff; Calmes, Jackie (April 4, 2011). "Obama Opens 2012 Campaign, With Eye on Money and Independent Voters". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 11, 2011. Retrieved April 5, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |lastauthoramp= ignored (|name-list-style= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |separator= ignored (help)

Yoon, Robert (April 3, 2012). "Leading presidential candidate to clinch nomination Tuesday". CNN. Retrieved May 2, 2012.

"Obama clinches Democratic nomination". CNN. April 3, 2012. Retrieved April 3, 2012.

Cohen, Tom (September 6, 2012). "Clinton says Obama offers a better path forward for America". CNN.

Lauter, David (November 8, 2012). "Romney campaign gives up in Florida". Chicago Tribune.

Barnes, Robert (November 6, 2012). "Obama wins a second term as U.S. president". The Washington Post.

Welch, William M.; Strauss, Gary (November 7, 2012). "With win in critical battleground states, Obama wins second term". USA Today.

Brownstein, Ronald (November 9, 2012). "The U.S. has reached a demographic milestone – and it's not turning back". National Journal.

Nichols, John (November 9, 2012). "Obama's 3 Million Vote, Electoral College Landslide, Majority of States Mandate". The Nation. Retrieved November 18, 2012.

Lee, Kristen A. (November 7, 2012). "Election 2012: President Obama gives victory speech in front of thousands in Chicago, 'I have never been more hopeful about America'". New York Daily News. Retrieved November 8, 2012.

"Obama asks Pentagon for responsible Iraq drawdown". China Daily. January 23, 2009. Retrieved September 4, 2009.

Glaberson, William (January 21, 2009). "Obama Orders Halt to Prosecutions at Guantánamo". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 30, 2009. Retrieved February 3, 2009.

"Senate blocks transfer of Gitmo detainees". msnbc.com. Associated Press. May 20, 2009. Retrieved March 22, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |separator= ignored (help)

Obama, Barack (December 15, 2009). "Presidential Memorandum—Closure of Detention Facilities at the Guantanamo Bay Naval Base". whitehouse.gov. Archived from the original on March 15, 2011. Retrieved March 22, 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |separator= ignored (help)

Serbu, Jared (January 7, 2011). "Obama signs Defense authorization bill". Federal News Radio. Retrieved March 22, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |separator= ignored (help)

"Executive Order—Presidential Records". Archived from the original on January 22, 2009. Retrieved January 22, 2009. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Obama, Barack (January 23, 2009). "Mexico City Policy and assistance for voluntary population planning (Presidential memorandum)". Washington, D.C.: The White House. Retrieved September 21, 2012.

Meckler, Laura (January 24, 2009). "Obama lifts 'gag rule' on family-planning groups". The Wall Street Journal. p. A3. Retrieved September 21, 2012.

Stein, Rob; Shear, Michael (January 24, 2009). "Funding restored to groups that perform abortions, other care". The Washington Post. p. A3. Retrieved September 21, 2012. Lifting the Mexico City Policy would not permit U.S. tax dollars to be used for abortions, but it would allow funding to resume to groups that provide other services, including counseling about abortions.

"Obama Signs Equal-Pay Legislation". The New York Times. January 30, 2009. Retrieved June 15, 2009.

Levey, Noam N. "Obama signs into law expansion of SCHIP health care program for children". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on April 30, 2009. Retrieved June 15, 2009.

"Obama overturns Bush policy on stem cells". CNN. March 9, 2009. Archived from the original on March 30, 2010. Retrieved April 18, 2010.

"Senate confirms Sotomayor for Supreme Court". CNN. August 6, 2009. Retrieved August 6, 2009.

Sherman, Mark (October 4, 2010). "New Era Begins on High Court: Kagan Takes Place as Third Woman". Associated Press. Retrieved November 13, 2010.

Broder, John M. (October 1, 2009). "E.P.A. Moves to Curtail Greenhouse Gas Emissions". The New York Times.

"US moves to limit industrial greenhouse gas emissions". Google News. Agence France-Presse. October 1, 2009. Retrieved April 18, 2010.

"President Barack Obama signs hate crimes legislation into law". Bay Windows. October 28, 2009. Archived from the original on July 22, 2011. Retrieved October 12, 2011.

"Obama signs hate crimes bill into law". CNN. October 28, 2009. Retrieved October 12, 2011.

Parsons, Christi (March 30, 2010). "Obama signs student loan reforms into law". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on April 19, 2010. Retrieved April 18, 2010.

Branigin, William. "Obama signs higher-education measure into law". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 12, 2010.

Robert Block and Mark K. Matthews (January 27, 2010). "White House won't fund NASA moon program". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 30, 2011. President Obama's budget proposal includes no money for the Ares I and Ares V rocket or Constellation program. Instead, NASA would be asked to monitor climate change and develop a new rocket

"'Don't ask, don't tell' repealed as Obama signs landmark law". The Guardian. London. December 22, 2010. Archived from the original on December 23, 2010. Retrieved December 22, 2010.

"Obama to delay 'don't ask, don't tell' repeal". The Washington Times. November 21, 2008. Archived from the original on January 25, 2011. Retrieved December 22, 2010.

Jesse Lee. "The President Signs Repeal of "Don't Ask Don't Tell": "Out of Many, We Are One"". Whitehouse.gov. Archived from the original on December 25, 2010. Retrieved December 22, 2010.

Albanesius, Chloe (January 25, 2011). "Obama Pushes Innovation in Tech-Heavy State of the Union". PCMag.com. Retrieved May 17, 2011.

Kornblut, Anne E. (January 26, 2011). "State of the Union 2011: 'Win the future,' Obama says". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 18, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)

Baim, Tracy (January 14, 2009). "Windy City Times exclusive: Obama's Marriage Views Changed. WCT Examines His Step Back". Windy City Times. Retrieved May 10, 2012.

Baim, Tracy (February 4, 2004). "Obama Seeks U.S. Senate seat". Windy City Times. Retrieved May 10, 2012.

"Obama backs same-sex marriage". CBS News. May 9, 2012. Retrieved May 9, 2012.

Sam Stein (May 9, 2012). "Obama Backs Gay Marriage". The Huffington Post.

Robillard, Kevin (21 January 2013). "First inaugural use of the word 'gay'". Politico. Retrieved 21 January 2013.

"Obama Inauguration Speech Makes History With Mention Of Gay Rights Struggle, Stonewall Uprising". Huffington Post. Retrieved 21 January 2013.

"Stimulus package en route to Obama's desk". CNN. February 14, 2009. Archived from the original on March 30, 2009. Retrieved March 29, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

"White House questions viability of GM, Chrysler". The Huffington Post. March 30, 2009.

Bunkley, Nick; Vlasic, Bill (April 27, 2009). "Chrysler and Union Agree to Deal Before Federal Deadline". The New York Times. Retrieved April 12, 2010.

John Hughes, Caroline Salas, Jeff Green, and Bob Van Voris (June 1, 2009). "GM Begins Bankruptcy Process With Filing for Affiliate". Bloomberg.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

Conkey, Christopher; Radnofsky, Louise (June 9, 2009). "Obama Presses Cabinet to Speed Stimulus Spending". The Wall Street Journal.

Dana Hedgpeth (August 21, 2009). "U.S. Says 'Cash for Clunkers' Program Will End on Monday". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 26, 2010.

Joseph R. Szczesny (August 26, 2009). "Was Cash for Clunkers a Success?". Time. Retrieved March 26, 2010.

Mian, Atif R.; Sufi, Amir (September 1, 2010). "The Effects of Fiscal Stimulus: Evidence from the 2009 'Cash for Clunkers' Program". SSRN Electronic Journal. SSRN. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1670759. Archived from the original on September 5, 2010. Retrieved September 9, 2010. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Goldman, David (April 6, 2009). "CNNMoney.com's bailout tracker". Bailout tracker. 06: 20. Retrieved March 26, 2010.

Montgomery, Lori (July 24, 2010). "Federal budget deficit to exceed $1.4 trillion in 2010 and 2011". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 29, 2010.

Bull, Alister; Mason, Jeff (February 1, 2010). "Obama's 2010 budget: deficit soars amid job spending". Reuters. Retrieved July 29, 2010.

Dickson, David M. (March 26, 2010). "CBO report: Debt will rise to 90% of GDP". The Washington Times. Associated Press. Retrieved July 29, 2010.

Pear, Robert (January 27, 2012). "Senate Vote Approves Rise Of $1.2 Trillion In Debt Limit". The New York Times. p. 12.

By NBC's Sylvie Stein. "First Read — A breakdown of the debt-limit legislation". msnbc.com. Retrieved August 3, 2011.

"House passes debt ceiling bill". msnbc.com. March 8, 2011. Retrieved August 3, 2011.

"Unemployment Rate". Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retrieved October 6, 2012.

"Unemployment Rate". Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retrieved October 6, 2012.

Theodossiou, Eleni; Hipple, Steven F. (2011). "Unemployment Remains High in 2010" (PDF). Monthly Labor Review. 134 (3). Bureau of Labor Statistics: 3–22. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 8, 2011. Retrieved April 7, 2011.

Eddlemon, John P. (2011). "Payroll Employment Turns the Corner in 2010" (PDF). Monthly Labor Review. 134 (3). Bureau of Labor Statistics: 23–32. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 6, 2011. Retrieved April 7, 2011.

"Unemployment Rate". Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retrieved december 11, 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)

"Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (Quarterly)". National Income and Product Accounts Table. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Archived from the original on May 12, 2011. Retrieved April 7, 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Harding, Robin (July 28, 2010). "Beige Book survey reports signs of slowdown". Financial Times. Archived from the original on July 29, 2010. Retrieved July 29, 2010.

"Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (Annual)". National Income and Product Accounts Table. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Archived from the original on May 12, 2011. Retrieved April 7, 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Calmes, Jackie; Cooper, Michael (November 20, 2009). "New Consensus Sees Stimulus Package as Worthy Step". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 8, 2010. Retrieved December 21, 2010.

"CBO: Stimulus created as many as 2.1 million jobs". February 23, 2010. Retrieved April 25, 2010.

Krugman, Paul (November 2, 2009). "Too Little of a Good Thing". The New York Times. Retrieved December 22, 2010.

Isidore, Chris (January 29, 2010). "Best economic growth in six years". CNN. Retrieved April 18, 2010.

"Estimated Impact of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act on Employment and Economic Output". Congressional Budget Office. Retrieved February 21, 2012.

"New NABE Survey Shows Business Recovery Gaining Momentum, with More Jobs Ahead". Archived from the original on May 2, 2010. Retrieved April 26, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Herszenhorn, David M.; Stolberg, Sheryl Gay (December 7, 2010). "Democrats Skeptical of Obama on New Tax Plan". The New York Times.

"Obama signs tax deal into law". CNN. December 17, 2010. Retrieved December 17, 2010.

Stolberg, Sheryl Gay; Zeleny, Jeff (September 9, 2009). "Obama, Armed With Details, Says Health Plan Is Necessary". The New York Times.

"Obama will hedge on public option". Politico. Retrieved September 9, 2009.

"Obama calls for Congress to face health care challenge". CNN. September 9, 2009. Archived from the original on September 10, 2009. Retrieved September 9, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Hulse, Carl (November 7, 2009). "Sweeping Health Care Plan Passes House". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 9, 2009. Retrieved November 8, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Herszenhorn, David M. (December 7, 2009). "Abortion Was at Heart of Wrangling". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 11, 2009. Retrieved December 6, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Hensley, Scott (December 24, 2009). "Senate Says Yes To Landmark Health Bill". NPR. Archived from the original on January 21, 2010. Retrieved December 24, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

"Health Care Reform, at Last". The New York Times. March 21, 2010. Archived from the original on March 26, 2010. Retrieved March 22, 2010.

Gay Stolberg, Sheryl (March 23, 2010). "Obama Signs Landmark Health Care Bill". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 25, 2010. Retrieved March 23, 2010.

Rice, Sabriya (March 25, 2010). "5 key things to remember about health care reform". CNN. Retrieved January 6, 2013.

Grier, Peter. "Health Care Reform Bill 101". The Christian Science Monitor.

"Policies to Improve Affordability and Accountability". The White House. Retrieved January 6, 2013.

Elmendorf, Douglas W. "An Analysis of Health Insurance Premiums Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act" (PDF). Retrieved April 9, 2012.

Grier, Peter (March 19, 2010). "Health care reform bill 101: Who must buy insurance?". The Christian Science Monitor. Washington, D.C. Archived from the original on April 5, 2010. Retrieved April 7, 2010.

Elmendorf, Douglas W. "H.R. 4872, Reconciliation Act of 2010 (Final Health Care Legislation)". Congressional Budget Office. Retrieved January 6, 2013.

Barnes, Robert (June 28, 2012). "Supreme Court upholds Obama health care overhaul by 5–4 vote, approving insurance requirement". The Washington Post. Associated Press. Retrieved June 29, 2012.

"Obama Halts Drilling Projects, Defends Actions". National Public Radio. May 27, 2010.

Jonsson, Patrik (May 29, 2010). "Gulf oil spill: Obama's big political test". The Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on June 1, 2010. Retrieved June 6, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Mardell, Mark (January 16, 2013). "US gun debate: Obama unveils gun control proposals". BBC News. London. Retrieved 2013-01-16.

"What's in Obama's Gun Control Proposal". New York Times. January 16, 2013. Retrieved February 12, 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Paul Harris in Oakland and Ewen MacAskill in Washington (November 3, 2010). "US midterm election results herald new political era as Republicans take House". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on December 14, 2010. Retrieved December 22, 2010.

"Obama calls midterm elections a 'shellacking' for Democrats". The Christian Science Monitor. November 4, 2010. Archived from the original on November 24, 2010. Retrieved December 22, 2010.

"See Obama's first paragraph of his transcript". All Things Considered. NPR. November 3, 2010. Retrieved December 22, 2010.

"Obama reaches out to Muslim world on TV". msnbc.com. Retrieved June 15, 2009.

DeYoung, Karen (April 9, 2009). "Nation U.S. to Join Talks on Iran's Nuclear Program". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 15, 2009.

"Iranian Leaders Ignore Obama's Outstretched Hand". Fox News Channel. March 20, 2009. Retrieved June 15, 2009.

"Obama speech draws praise in Mideast". The Guardian. London. January 23, 2008. Retrieved June 15, 2009.

"Obama dismisses Ahmadinejad apology request". The Washington Times. June 26, 2009.

"Obama: No green light for Israel to attack Iran". Cnn.com. 2009-07-07. Retrieved January 4, 2013.

Kershner, Isabel (March 24, 2010). "Israel Confirms New Building in East Jerusalem". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 29, 2010. Retrieved April 26, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Baker, Peter (December 22, 2010). "Senate Passes Arms Control Treaty With Russia, 71–26". The New York Times.

McVeigh, Karen (December 6, 2011). "Gay rights must be criterion for US aid allocations, instructs Obama". The Guardian. Retrieved January 4, 2013.

Feller, Ben (February 27, 2009). "Obama sets firm withdrawal timetable for Iraq". The Detroit News. Associated Press. Retrieved March 3, 2009.

Hugh Sykes (2010-08-19). "Last US combat brigade exits Iraq". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 2012-12-25.

MacAskill, Ewen (September 1, 2010). "Barack Obama ends the war in Iraq. 'Now it's time to turn the page'". The Guardian. London.

"All U.S. troops out of Iraq by end of year". MSNBC. 2011-10-21. Retrieved 2012-12-25.

"Obama Calls for U.S. Military to Renew Focus on Afghanistan". NewsHour with Jim Lehrer. PBS. July 15, 2008. Archived from the original on March 27, 2010. Retrieved April 18, 2010.

Hodge, Amanda (February 19, 2009). "Obama launches Afghanistan Surge". The Australian.

"Gates says he agrees with Obama decision on McChrystal". CNN. June 24, 2010. Retrieved September 18, 2010.

Goldberg, Jeffrey (January 14, 2013). "Obama: 'Israel Doesn't Know What Its Best Interests Are'". Retrieved January 23, 2013.

"Floor Statement by Senator McCain Introducing the Senate Resolution Calling for a No-Fly Zone in Libya". Senate.gov. March 14, 2011. Retrieved March 28, 2011.

"Senate Passes Resolution Calling for No-Fly Zone Over Libya". National Journal. March 1, 2011. Archived from the original on May 11, 2011. Retrieved March 28, 2011.

Winnett, Robert (March 17, 2011). "Libya: UN approves no-fly zone as British troops prepare for action". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on April 28, 2011. Retrieved April 7, 2011.

"Libya declares ceasefire". New Statesman. UK. Retrieved July 16, 2011.

"Obama: US to Transfer Lead Role in Libya". RTT Newswire. Retrieved March 22, 2011.

"Obama says US efforts in Libya have saved lives, control of operation can be turned over soon". Ventura County Star. Associated Press. Retrieved March 22, 2011.

Ian Pannell (March 21, 2011). "Gaddafi 'not targeted' by allied strikes". BBC News Online. Archived from the original on June 23, 2011. Retrieved July 3, 2011.

Jones, Sam (March 22, 2011). "F-15 fighter jet crashes in Libya". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on March 22, 2011. Retrieved March 23, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

"NATO No-Fly Zone over Libya Operation UNIFIED PROTECTOR" (PDF). NATO. March 25, 2011.

Montopoli, Brian (March 22, 2011). "Is Obama's Libya offensive constitutional?". CBS News. Retrieved March 22, 2011.

Stein, Sam (March 21, 2011). "Obama's Libya Policy Makes Strange Bedfellows Of Congressional Critics". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on March 23, 2011. Retrieved March 26, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

"Obama juggles Libya promises, realities". CNN. March 25, 2011. Retrieved March 26, 2011.

Mazzetti, Mark (May 3, 2011). "Clues Gradually Led to the Location of Osama bin Laden". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 3, 2011. Retrieved May 4, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Schabner, Dean (May 1, 2011). "Osama bin Laden Killed by U.S. Forces in Pakistan". ABC News. Archived from the original on May 4, 2011. Retrieved May 3, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)

Baker, Peter (May 2, 2011). "Bin Laden Is Dead, Obama Says". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 5, 2011. Retrieved May 3, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)

Walsh, Declan (May 2, 2011). "Osama bin Laden is dead, Obama announces". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on May 3, 2011. Retrieved May 3, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Dorning, Mike (May 2, 2011). "Death of Bin Laden May Strengthen Obama's Hand in Domestic, Foreign Policy". Bloomberg News. Archived from the original on May 3, 2011. Retrieved May 4, 2011.

"World Reaction To Osama Bin Laden's Death". NPR. May 2, 2011. Archived from the original on May 3, 2011. Retrieved May 4, 2011.

Compton, Matt (January 30, 2012). "President Obama Hangs Out With America". The White House Blog. Whitehouse.gov. Retrieved January 4, 2013.

Wallace-Wells, Benjamin (November 2004). "The Great Black Hope: What's Riding on Barack Obama?". Washington Monthly. Archived from the original on May 13, 2008. Retrieved April 7, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Scott, Janny (December 28, 2007). "A Member of a New Generation, Obama Walks a Fine Line". International Herald Tribune. Retrieved April 7, 2008.

Payne, Les (August 19, 2007). "In One Country, a Dual Audience" (paid archive). Newsday. New York. Retrieved April 7, 2008.

Dorning, Mike (October 4, 2007). "Obama Reaches Across Decades to JFK" (paid archive). Chicago Tribune. Retrieved April 7, 2008.

Harnden, Toby (October 15, 2007). "Barack Obama is JFK Heir, Says Kennedy Aide". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on May 15, 2008. Retrieved April 7, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

"YouTube – ChangeDotGov's Channel". Youtube. Archived from the original on April 9, 2010. Retrieved April 18, 2010.

"Obama Starts With 68% Job Approval". Gallup.com. January 24, 2009. Archived from the original on June 16, 2011. Retrieved June 19, 2011.

"Obama hits low point in Gallup Poll – 41%". USA Today. April 15, 2011. Retrieved June 19, 2011.

Jon Terbush (December 9, 2010). "Approval By Numbers: How Obama Compares To Past Presidents". Tpmdc.talkingpointsmemo.com. Retrieved June 19, 2011.

"World wants Obama as president: poll". ABC News. Reuters. September 9, 2008.

"Obama to visit nuclear, biological weapons destruction facilities in former Soviet Union". Obama.senate.gov. August 24, 2005. Archived from the original on December 18, 2008. Retrieved October 12, 2011.

Scherer, Steve (September 12, 2007). "Rome Mayor's Leadership Bid May Lead to Early Italian Elections". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on May 10, 2011. Retrieved May 21, 2011.

Pedder, Sophie (February 20, 2008). "Sarkozy, Obama and McCain". The Economist. Retrieved November 20, 2008.

Freed, John C. (February 6, 2009). "Poll shows Obama atop list of most respected". The New York Times. Retrieved January 22, 2012.

"Obama Most Popular Leader, Poll Finds". The New York Times. May 29, 2009. Retrieved January 22, 2012.

"Obama remains a popular symbol of hope". France 24. June 2, 2009. Archived from the original on May 13, 2011. Retrieved January 22, 2012.

Goodman, Dean (February 10, 2008). "Obama or Clinton? Grammys go for Obama". Reuters. Archived from the original on December 19, 2008. Retrieved November 24, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Strange, Hannah (March 5, 2008). "Celebrities join YouTube revolution". The Times. London. Retrieved December 18, 2008.

Wappler, Margaret (June 20, 2008). "Emmys give knuckle bump to will.i.am; more videos on the way". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on May 16, 2011. Retrieved January 26, 2012.

Von Drehle, David (December 16, 2008). "Why History Can't Wait". Time. Archived from the original on December 17, 2008. Retrieved December 17, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

"The Nobel Peace Prize 2009". Nobel Foundation. Archived from the original on October 10, 2009. Retrieved October 9, 2009. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

"Obama: 'Peace requires responsibility'". CNN. December 10, 2009. Retrieved May 21, 2011.

Philp, Catherine (October 10, 2009). "Barack Obama's peace prize starts a fight". The Times. London. Retrieved October 10, 2009.

Samuelsohn, Darren (October 9, 2009). "Obama Wins Nobel Prize in Part for Confronting 'Great Climatic Challenges'". The New York Times. Greenwire. Archived from the original on April 15, 2010. Retrieved April 18, 2010.

"Keeping Hope Alive: Barack Obama Puts Family First". The Oprah Winfrey Show. October 18, 2006. Retrieved June 24, 2008.

Fornek, Scott (September 9, 2007). "Half Siblings: 'A Complicated Family'". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on January 18, 2010. Retrieved June 24, 2008.

"Interactive Family Tree". Chicago Sun-Times. September 9, 2007. Archived from the original on July 3, 2008. Retrieved June 24, 2008.

Fornek, Scott (September 9, 2007). "Madelyn Payne Dunham: 'A Trailblazer'". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved June 24, 2008.

"Obama's grandmother dies after battle with cancer". CNN. November 3, 2008. Archived from the original on November 3, 2008. Retrieved November 4, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Smolenyak, Megan (May 9, 2011). "Tracing Barack Obama's Roots to Moneygall". The Huffington Post.

Nitkin, David (March 2, 2007). "A New Twist to an Intriguing Family History". Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved June 24, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)

Jordan, Mary (May 13, 2007). "Tiny Irish Village Is Latest Place to Claim Obama as Its Own". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 24, 2008.

"Obama's Family Tree Has a Few Surprises". CBS 2 (Chicago). Associated Press. September 8, 2007. Archived from the original on June 2, 2008. Retrieved June 24, 2008.

"When Barry Became Barack". Newsweek. March 31, 2008. Archived from the original on October 29, 2008. Retrieved November 6, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Zimmer, Benjamin (January 23, 2009). "Obama's Indonesian pleasantries: the video". Language Log. University of Pennsylvania. Retrieved October 7, 2012.

Kantor, Jodi (June 1, 2007). "One Place Where Obama Goes Elbow to Elbow". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 24, 2008. Retrieved April 28, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

"The Love of the Game" (video). Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel. HBO. April 15, 2008. Retrieved October 12, 2011.

Stolberg, Sheryl Gay (January 22, 2009). "On First Day, Obama Quickly Sets a New Tone". The New York Times. p. 1. Retrieved September 7, 2012. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)

"Barack Obama: White Sox 'serious' ball". The Swamp. August 25, 2008. Retrieved December 6, 2009.

"Barack Obama Explains White Sox Jacket, Talks Nats in All-Star Booth Visit". MLB Fanhouse. July 14, 2009. Retrieved December 6, 2009.

Branigin, William (January 30, 2009). "Steelers Win Obama's Approval". The Washington Post. But other than the Bears, the Steelers are probably the team that's closest to my heart.

Mayer, Larry (October 7, 2011). "1985 Bears honored by President Obama". Chicago Bears. Retrieved November 4, 2012.

Brown, Sarah (December 7, 2005). "Obama '85 masters balancing act". The Daily Princetonian. Retrieved February 9, 2009.

Fornek, Scott (October 3, 2007). "Michelle Obama: 'He Swept Me Off My Feet'". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on January 18, 2010. Retrieved April 28, 2008.

Martin, Jonathan (July 4, 2008). "Born on the 4th of July". Politico. Archived from the original on July 10, 2008. Retrieved July 10, 2008. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

"Election 2008 Information Center: Barack Obama". Gannett News Service. Retrieved April 28, 2008.

Cooper, Helene (April 13, 2009). "One Obama Search Ends With a Puppy Named Bo". The New York Times. Retrieved December 22, 2010.

Zeleny, Jeff (December 24, 2005). "The first time around: Sen. Obama's freshman year". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved April 28, 2008.

Harris, Marlys (December 7, 2007). "Obama's Money". CNNMoney.com. Archived from the original on April 24, 2008. Retrieved April 28, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Goldfarb, Zachary A (March 24, 2007). "Measuring Wealth of the '08 Candidates". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 28, 2008.

Zeleny, Jeff (April 17, 2008). "Book Sales Lifted Obamas' Income in 2007 to a Total of $4.2 Million". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 20, 2008. Retrieved April 28, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Shear, Michael D.; Hilzenrath, David S. (April 16, 2010). "Obamas report $5.5 million in income on 2009 tax return". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 22, 2010.

Solman, Paul (April 18, 2011). "How Much Did President Obama Make in 2010?". PBS NewsHour. Retrieved January 27, 2012.

Solman, Paul (April 27, 2011). "The Obamas Gave $131,000 to Fisher House Foundation in 2010; What Is It?". PBS NewsHour. Retrieved January 27, 2012.

Wolf, Richard (May 16, 2012). "Obama worth as much as $10 million". USA Today. Retrieved June 16, 2012.

Pulliam, Sarah; Olsen, Ted (January 23, 2008). "Q&A: Barack Obama". Christianity Today. Retrieved January 4, 2013.

Associated Press (November 17, 2008). "Obama's church choice likely to be scrutinized". MSNBC.com. Retrieved January 20, 2009.

Sullivan, Amy (June 29, 2009). "The Obamas find a church home—away from home". Time. Retrieved December 14, 2009.

"Certificate of Live Birth: Barack Hussein Obama II, August 4, 1961, 7:24 pm, Honolulu" (PDF). Department of Health, State of Hawaii. The White House. April 27, 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 29, 2011. Retrieved April 27, 2011.

Jacobs, Sally H. (2011). The Other Barack: The Bold and Reckless Life of President Obama's Father. New York: PublicAffairs. ISBN 978-1-58648-793-5.

Maraniss, David (2012). Barack Obama: The Story. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4391-6040-4.

Mendell, David (2007). Obama: From Promise to Power. New York: Amistad/HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-06-085820-9.

Obama, Barack (1995, 2004). Dreams from My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance. New York: Three Rivers Press. ISBN 978-1-4000-8277-3. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |year= (help)CS1 maint: year (link)

Obama, Barack (2006). The Audacity of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream. New York: Crown Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-307-23769-9.

Scott, Janny (2011). A Singular Woman: The Untold Story of Barack Obama's Mother. New York: Riverhead Books. ISBN 978-1-59448-797-2.