User:Axelcabrera100/sandbox
ALEMANES y AUSTRIACOS
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Austria_Bundesadler.svg/70px-Austria_Bundesadler.svg.png)
[edit]GOETHE
[edit]- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Po%C3%A9sies_allemandes
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Maximes_et_R%C3%A9flexions_(Goethe,_trad._Sklower)/01
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Philosophie_de_Goethe
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Elme-Marie_Caro
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Essais_sur_la_litt%C3%A9rature_allemande/Goethe
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Jeunesse_de_Schopenhauer
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Faust_(Goethe,_trad._Nerval,_1877)
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/V%C3%A9rit%C3%A9_et_Po%C3%A9sie
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Voyages_en_Suisse_et_en_Italie
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Campagne_de_France
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Conversations_de_Goethe
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Souffrances_du_jeune_Werther_(trad._Porchat)
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Entretiens_d%E2%80%99%C3%A9migr%C3%A9s_allemands
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Ann%C3%A9es_d%E2%80%99apprentissage_de_Wilhelm_Meister
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Ann%C3%A9es_de_voyage_de_Wilhelm_Meister
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Affinit%C3%A9s_%C3%A9lectives_(trad._Carlowitz)
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Nouvelle
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Bonnes_Femmes
THEATRE ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Goethe_%28Stieler_1828%29.jpg/50px-Goethe_%28Stieler_1828%29.jpg)
[edit]- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Caprice_de_l%E2%80%99amant
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Complices
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Fr%C3%A8re_et_la_S%C5%93ur
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Prom%C3%A9th%C3%A9e_(Goethe)
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/G%C5%93tz_de_Berlichingen_%C3%A0_la_main_de_fer
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Clavijo
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Stella_(Goethe)
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Jery_et_B%C3%A6tely
about ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Goethe_%28Stieler_1828%29.jpg/50px-Goethe_%28Stieler_1828%29.jpg)
[edit]- https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Popular_Science_Monthly/Volume_17/June_1880/Goethe%27s_Farbenlehre:_Theory_of_Colors_I
- https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica,_Ninth_Edition/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/%C5%92uvres_d%E2%80%99histoire_naturelle,_de_Goethe
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Revue_des_Romans
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Jeunesse_de_Goethe_(R%C3%A9voil)
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Jeunesse_de_Goethe_(Blaze)/01
shiller
[edit]https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Johann_Christoph_Friedrich_von_Schiller https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Friedrich_Schiller https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Po%C3%A9sies_de_Schiller https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/%C3%89pigrammes_(Schiller) https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_crimen_por_la_deshonra https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Don_Carlos https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Guillermo_Tell https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_N%C3%A9cromancien_ou_le_Prince_%C3%A0_Venise https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/De_la_cause_du_plaisir_que_nous_prenons_aux_objets_tragiques https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Lettres_sur_l%E2%80%99%C3%A9ducation_esth%C3%A9tique_de_l%E2%80%99homme https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Qu%E2%80%99appelle-t-on_histoire_universelle,_et_pourquoi_l%E2%80%99%C3%A9tudie-t-on_%3F https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Lettre_de_Schiller_%C3%A0_Goethe,_23_ao%C3%BBt_1794 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9rick_Schiller_-_Biographie https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Schiller https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Schiller,_Johann_Christoph_Friedrich_von https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Encyclopedia_Americana_(1920)/Schiller,_Johann_Christoph_Friedrich_(von) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica,_Ninth_Edition/Johann_Christoph_Friedrich_Schiller https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Was_kann_eine_gute_stehende_Schaub%C3%BChne_eigentlich_wirken%3F https://archive.org/details/mariastuardatrag00schi/page/n17/mode/2up
Heinrich Heine
[edit]
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/%C5%92uvres_de_Henri_Heine_(Bibliopolis)/Po%C3%A8mes_et_chants
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Dieux_en_exil
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Intermezzo_lyrique
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Jeunes_Souffrances
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Intermezzo_lyrique_(Heine,_Nerval)
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Retour_(Heine)
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Germania
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Atta_Troll_(Heine)
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Livre_de_Lazare_(Heine)
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Derniers_Jours_de_Henri_Heine/La_Fleur_de_la_passion
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Excursion_au_Blocksberg_et_dans_les_montagnes_du_Harts,_de_M._Heine
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_du_tambour_Legrand
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Mer_du_Nord
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Bains_de_Lucques_(RDDM)
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Retour_(RDDM)
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99Allemagne_depuis_Luther
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Romancero_(RDDM)
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/M%C3%A9phistoph%C3%A9la_et_la_l%C3%A9gende_de_Faust
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Dieux_en_exil
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Aveux_d%E2%80%99un_po%C3%A8te
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_nuits_Florentines/01
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Nouveau_Printemps
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Po%C3%A8tes_de_l%E2%80%99Allemagne_:_Henri_Heine/01
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Derniers_Jours_de_Henri_Heine
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_International_Encyclop%C3%A6dia/Heine,_Heinrich
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Encyclopedia_Americana_(1920)/Heine,_Heinrich
NOvalis
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/De_l%E2%80%99%C3%A9ducation_du_genre_humain https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Hymnes_%C3%A0_la_nuit_(trad._Morisse) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Po%C3%A8te_Novalis_(T._de_Wyzewa,_1900) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Novalis._Essai_sur_l%E2%80%99id%C3%A9alisme_romantique_en_Allemagne/Avant-propos https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k105582m/f2.item.langFR https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k1055830/f71.image.langFR https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Translation:Writings_of_Novalis https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Translation:Writings_of_Novalis/Faith_and_Love_or_the_King_and_the_Queen https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Translation:Writings_of_Novalis/Pollen https://archive.org/details/hymnsthr00nova
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Separator.jpg)
FILOSOFOS
[edit]aristote
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Po%C3%A9tique_(trad._Ruelle) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/M%C3%A9taphysique_-_Livre_I_(Cousin) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Physique_d%27Aristote_(Jules_Barth%C3%A9lemy_Saint-Hilaire) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/De_la_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration_et_de_la_Corruption https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_du_Ciel/Livre_I https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/De_la_m%C3%A9moire_et_de_la_r%C3%A9miniscence https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Des_r%C3%AAves https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/De_la_divination_dans_le_sommeil https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Grande_Morale/Livre_I https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Morale_%C3%A0_Eud%C3%A8me/Livre_I https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Politique/Traduction_Barth%C3%A9lemy-Saint-Hilaire https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Rh%C3%A9torique_(trad._Ruelle)/Livre_premier https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Zoologie_d%E2%80%99Aristote https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Athenian_Constitution https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Rhetoric_(Freese)/Book_1
kant
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Emmanuel_Kant
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Voltaire
ESCRITORES INGLESES
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/60px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png)
[edit]CHARLOTTE BRONTE
[edit]Jane Eyre (October 16, 1847) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Jane_Eyre_(1st_edition) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Jane_Eyre Shirley (1849) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Shirley https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Shirley Villette (1853) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Villette_(2nd_American_edition) The Professor (1857) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Professor https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Wuthering_Heights_(1st_edition)/Volume_1 https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Wuthering_Heights_(1st_edition)/Volume_2 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Hauts_de_Hurlevent_(trad._Delebecque) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Un_amant https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Complete_Poems_of_Emily_Bront%C3%AB https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Emily_Bronte_(Robinson_1883) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/Bront%C3%AB,_Charlotte https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Un_amant/Emily_Bront%C3%AB Agnes Grey (1847) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Agnes_Grey_(1st_edition) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Agn%C3%A8s_Grey The Tenant of Wildfell Hall (1848) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Tenant_of_Wildfell_Hall_(emended_1st_edition)/Volume_1 https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Tenant_of_Wildfell_Hall_(emended_1st_edition)/Volume_2 https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Tenant_of_Wildfell_Hall_(emended_1st_edition)/Volume_3 https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Anne_Bront%C3%AB POEMAS POEMAS DE LAS HERMANAS https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Poems_by_Currer,_Ellis,_and_Acton_Bell Life and works of the sisters Brontë https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/A_Note_on_Charlotte_Bront%C3%AB https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Miss_Bront%C3%AB,_sa_vie_et_ses_%C5%93uvres/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Jane_Eyre,_autobiographie
William_Shakespeare
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:William_Shakespeare
Tragedies
- The Tragedy of Antony and Cleopatra – 1607
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Antony_and_Cleopatra_(1921)_Yale https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Antoine_et_Cl%C3%A9opatre_(Shakespeare,_trad._Hugo)
- The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark – 1599
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Hamlet_(Inarco_Celenio_trad.) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Hamlet_(unsourced_edition)/Act_1 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Hamlet/Traduction_Guizot,_1864 https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/Amleto_(Rusconi) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Hamlet/Traduction_Hugo,_1865/Le_premier_Hamlet s.notes
- The Tragedy of Julius Caesar – 1599
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Julio_C%C3%A9sar_(Shakespeare,_Astrana_Mar%C3%ADn_tr.) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Jules_C%C3%A9sar_(Shakespeare)/Traduction_Guizot,_1864/Acte_I https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Julius_Caesar_(1919)_Yale/Appendix_B https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Tragedy_of_Julius_Caesar_(unsourced_edition)
- The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice – 1604
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Otelo_(Men%C3%A9ndez_y_Pelayo_tr.) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Othello_(unsourced)
- The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet – 1591 Speaker Icon.svg
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Romeo_y_Julieta_(Men%C3%A9ndez_y_Pelayo_tr.)/Acto_I https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Tragedy_of_Romeo_and_Juliet_(unsourced) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Rom%C3%A9o_et_Juliette/Traduction_Hugo,_1868 https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/Giulietta_e_Romeo
- The Tragedy of Macbeth – 1606
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Macbeth_(Men%C3%A9ndez_y_Pelayo_tr.) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Macbeth/Traduction_Guizot,_1864/Notice https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Macbeth_(1918)_Yale
- The Tragedy of Cymbeline – 1610
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Cymbeline_(1924)_Yale
- The Tragedy of King Lear – 1605
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Tragedy_of_King_Lear_(unsourced)
- The History of Troilus and Cressida – 1602
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Troilus_and_Cressida_(unsourced)
- The Life of Timon of Athens – 1607
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Timon_of_Athens_(unsourced)
- Pericles, Prince of Tyre – 1608 – only partly by Shakespeare
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Pericles,_Prince_of_Tyre_(unsourced)
- The Tragedy of Coriolanus – 1608
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Coriolanus_(1924)_Yale
- The Tragedy of Titus Andronicus – 1592 – authorship disputed
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Titus_Andronicus_(unsourced_edition)
- The Two Noble Kinsmen – c. 1613–1614 – co-authored with John Fletcher
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Two_Noble_Kinsmen_(Oxford_1908) Comedies
- All's Well That Ends Well – 1598
- As You Like It – 1598
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Como_gust%C3%A9is_(M%C3%A1rquez_tr.)
- The Comedy of Errors – 1591
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Comedia_de_equivocaciones_(M%C3%A1rquez_tr.)
- Love's Labour's Lost – 1590
- Measure for Measure – 1604
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Medida_por_medida_(Clark_tr.)
- The Merchant of Venice – 1594
- The Merry Wives of Windsor – 1599
- A Midsummer Night's Dream – 1594
- Much Ado About Nothing – 1600
- The Taming of the Shrew – 1594
- The Tempest – 1611
- Twelfth Night, or What You Will – 1599
- The Two Gentlemen of Verona – 1591
- The Winter's Tale – 1610
Histories
- The Raigne of King Edward the Third — Published 1597. Commonly attributed partly to Shakespeare, partly to Thomas Kyd.
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Edward_III_(play)
- The Life and Death of King John – 1596
- The Tragedy of King Richard the Second – 1595
- The First Part of King Henry the Fourth – 1597
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Enrique_IV_(Can%C3%A9_tr.) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Henry_IV_(Premi%C3%A8re_Partie)/Traduction_Hugo
- The Second Part of King Henry the Fourth – 1597
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Henry_IV_Part_2_(1921)_Yale https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Henry_IV_(Seconde_Partie)/Traduction_Hugo
- The Life of Henry the Fifth – 1599
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Henry_V_(1918)_Yale
- The First Part of King Henry the Sixth – 1592
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Henry_VI_Part_1_(1918)_Yale
- The Second Part of King Henry the Sixth – 1593
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Henry_VI_Part_2_(1923)_Yale
- The Third Part of King Henry the Sixth – 1595
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Henry_VI_Part_3_(1923)_Yale
- The Tragedy of Richard the Third – 1593
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Tragedy_of_Richard_the_Third
- The Life of King Henry the Eighth – 1613 – authorship disputed
jane austen
[edit]https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Jane_Austen#Other_works Raison et Sentiments — Sense and Sensibility (1811) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Sense_and_Sensibility https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Raison_et_Sensibilit%C3%A9 https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Sentido_y_sensibilidad Orgueil et Préjugés — Pride and Prejudice (1813) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Cinq_Filles_de_Mrs_Bennet Mansfield Park (1814) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Mansfield_Park https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Parc_de_Mansfield Emma (1815) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Emma https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Emma_(traduction_Puliga) Northanger Abbey (1818) La abadía de https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Northanger_Abbey https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Catherine_Morland Persuasion (1818) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Persuasion https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Famille_Elliot Lady Susan (c.1794, published in 1871) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Lady_Susan https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Lady_Susan
GEORGE ELLIOT
[edit]- Adam Bede (1859)
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Adam_Bede
- The Mill on the Floss (1860) (Commons file (multiple parts): Part 1, Part 2, Part 3)
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Mill_on_the_Floss
- Silas Marner (1861)
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Silas_Marner_(1907)
- Romola (1862–1863)
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Romola_(London_1863)
- Felix Holt, the Radical (1866)
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Felix_Holt,_the_Radical
- Middlemarch: a Study in Provincial Life (1871-1872)
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Middlemarch Daniel Deronda https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Daniel_Deronda Scenes of Clerical Life, https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Scenes_of_Clerical_Life BROTHER JACOB https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Brother_Jacob/Chapter_I
VIRGINIA WOOLF
[edit]The Voyage Out (1915) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Voyage_Out Night and Day (1919) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Night_and_Day_(Woolf) "Kew Gardens" (1921) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Kew_Gardens "Monday or Tuesday" (1921) "The String Quartet" (1921) Jacob's Room (1922) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Jacob%27s_Room Freshwater (1922/1935) "Mrs Dalloway in Bond Street"
OSACAR WILD
[edit]https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Apollo-9-patch.jpg
- Plays
- Vera; or, The Nihilists (1880)
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Vera;_or,_The_Nihilists/Prologue
- The Duchess of Padua (1883)
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Duchess_of_Padua
- Lady Windermere's Fan (1892)
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_abanico_de_Lady_Windermere https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Salom%C3%A9_(Wilde)
- A Woman of No Importance (1893)
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/A_Woman_of_No_Importance/Act_1
- An Ideal Husband (1895)
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/An_Ideal_Husband/Act_I
- The Importance of Being Earnest (1895)
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/La_importancia_de_llamarse_Ernesto https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Importance_of_Being_Earnest/Act_I
- Salomé: A Tragedy in One Act (1904) (English version; translated by Lord Alfred Douglas and illustrated by Aubrey Beardsley)
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Salom%C3%A9_(Wilde) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Salom%C3%A9 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Salom%C3%A9_(Wilde)
- A Florentine Tragedy (1908) (incomplete)
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/A_Florentine_Tragedy
- La Sainte Courtisane (1908) (incomplete)
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Sainte_Courtisane
- Novel
The Picture of Dorian Gray (1890 and revised 1891 editions) https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_retrato_de_Dorian_Gray https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Portrait_de_Dorian_Gray https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Picture_of_Dorian_Gray_(1891) Short fiction The Happy Prince and Other Tales (1888)
- "The Happy Prince"
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_pr%C3%ADncipe_feliz
- "The Nightingale and the Rose" Speaker Icon.svg
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_ruise%C3%B1or_y_la_rosa
- "The Devoted Friend"
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_amigo_fiel
- "The Selfish Giant"
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_gigante_ego%C3%ADsta
- "The Remarkable Rocket"
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_famoso_cohete House of Pomegranates (1891) Speaker Icon.svg
- "The Young King" Speaker Icon.svg
- "The Birthday of the Infanta" Speaker Icon.svg
- "The Fisherman and His Soul"
- "The Star-Child" Speaker Icon.svg
Lord Arthur Savile's Crime and Other Stories (1891)
- "Lord Arthur Savile's Crime"
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_crimen_de_lord_Arthur_Saville
- "The Canterville Ghost"
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_fantasma_de_Canterville
- "The Sphinx Without a Secret"
- "The Model Millionaire" Speaker Icon.svg
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_modelo_millonario
- "The Portrait of Mr. W. H."
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_retrato_del_Sr._W._H. Essays and aphorisms
- The Portrait of Mr. W. H. (1889)
- Intentions (1891)
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Intenciones
- The Decay of Lying
- The Critic as Artist
- Pen, Pencil, and Poison
- The Truth of Masks
- The Soul of Man Under Socialism (1891)
- "The Soul of Man Under Socialism," in Man or the State? (pp. 118−141), (ed.) by Waldo Ralph Browne, New York: B. W. Huebsch (1919)
- The Soul of Man Under Socialism
Phrases and Philosophies for the Use of the Young (1894) A Few Maxims For The Instruction Of The Over-Educated (1894) Letters De Profundis (expurgated version by Robert Baldwin Ross) Letter to Robert Browning Poems in Prose (1894) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Portrait_de_Monsieur_W._H._(recueil)/L%E2%80%99Artiste "The Artist" "The Doer of Good" "The Disciple" "The Master" "The House of Judgement" "The Teacher of Wisdom"
Poetry (Incomplete list)
Amor Intellectualis Apologia Athanasia
JOSEPH CONRAD
[edit]https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Joseph_Conrad Almayer's Folly (1895) An Outcast of the Islands (1896) The Nigger of the "Narcissus" (1897) Heart of Darkness (1899) Lord Jim (1899) The Inheritors (1901), with Ford Madox Ford Typhoon (1903) Romance (novel) Open book nae 02.svg (1903), with Ford Madox Ford Nostromo (1904) (transcription project) The Secret Agent (1907) The Nature of a Crime (1909), with Ford Madox Ford Under Western Eyes (1911) Chance (1913) Victory (1915) The Shadow Line (1917) The Arrow of Gold Open book nae 02.svg (1919) The Rescue (1920) The Rover (1923) (transcription project)
DICKENS
[edit]Œuvres Titre et éditions Titre original 1833/1836 : Esquisses par Boz, recueil de nouvelles Sketches by Boz 1837 :Open book nae 02.svg Les Papiers posthumes du Pickwick Club Relu et corrigé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Papiers_posthumes_du_Pickwick_Club https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Pickwick_Papers_(Gutenberg_edition)
1838 :Open book nae 02.svg The Adventures of Oliver Twist https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Olivier_Twist 1838 : Les Mémoires de Joseph Grimaldi Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi 1838 :Open book nae 02.svg Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Vie_et_aventures_de_Nicolas_Nickleby https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Nicholas_Nickleby 1841 : Le Pendule de Maître Humphrey Master Humphrey's Clock 1841 :Open book nae 02.svg Le Magasin d’antiquités--Old Curiosity Shop https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Magasin_d%E2%80%99antiquit%C3%A9s https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Old_Curiosity_Shop 1841 :Open book nae 02.svg Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Barnab%C3%A9_Rudge 1842 : Notes américaines American Notes: For General Circulation 1844 :Open book nae 02.svg Vie et aventures de Martin Chuzzlewit Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata The Life and Adventures of Martin Chuzzlewit. Autre titre : Martin Chuzzlewit 1843 : Contes de Noël, nouvelles 1843 :Open book nae 02.svg Conte de Noël Texte incomplet A Christmas Carol. Autre titre : Un chant de Noël 1844 :Open book nae 02.svg Les Carillons, (trad. Amédée Pichot) Relu et corrigé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata The Chimes 1845 :Open book nae 02.svg Le Grillon du foyer, (trad. Amédée Chaillot) Relu et corrigé The Cricket on the Hearth 1845 :Open book nae 02.svg Le Cricri du foyer, (trad. Amédée Pichot) Texte incomplet Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata The Cricket on the Hearth 1846 : La Bataille de la vie The Battle of Life 1848 :Open book nae 02.svg Dombey et fils (Dickens) Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Dombey and Son 1848 : L’Homme au spectre The Haunted Man and the Ghost's Bargain 1850 :Open book nae 02.svg Le Neveu de ma tante (3 tomes), (trad. Pichot, 1851) Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi David Copperfield 1850 :Open book nae 02.svg David Copperfield (2 tomes) (trad. Paul Lorain, 1894) Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata David Copperfield 1849 : La Vie de N.S. Jésus-Christ The Life of Our Lord: As written for his children 1850 : L’Arbre de Noël 1853 :Open book nae 02.svg Bleak-House Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Bleak House Autre titre : La Maison d’Âpre-vent 1854 : Les Temps difficiles Hard Times: For These Times 1857 :Open book nae 02.svg La Petite Dorrit Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Little Dorrit 1858 : Le Pauvre Voyageur The Seven Poor Travellers 1859 : Paris et Londres en 1793 A Tale of Two Cities Autre titre : Le Conte de deux cités 1860 : Message venu de la mer A Message From the Sea 1861 :Open book nae 02.svg Les Grandes Espérances Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Great Expectations (version 1896) 1861 : La Terre de Tom Tiddler Tom Tiddler's Ground 1865 :Open book nae 02.svg L’Ami commun Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Our Mutual Friend Autre titre : Notre ami commun 1865 : Le Docteur Marigold Doctor Marigold's Prescriptions 1866 : L’Embranchement de Mugby Mugby Junction — édition 1879 : Fac-simile L'embranchement de Mugby Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi 1867 :Open book nae 02.svg L’Abîme / En collaboration avec Wilkie Collins, trad. Judith (1918) Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata The Frozen Deep inachevé :Open book nae 02.svg Le Mystère d’Edwin Drood Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata The Mystery of Edwin Drood 1870 : Discours et Lettres Speeches, Letters and Sayings 1885 : Pièces de théâtre et poésies 1886 et 1938 : Correspondance Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Les Conteurs à la ronde Voir aussi
Titre et éditions Auteur In
1848 : Poètes et romanciers modernes de la Grande Bretagne - Charles Dickens Relu et corrigé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Arthur Dudley in « Revue des Deux Mondes », n°21, 1848
demas
[edit]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_literature#20th_century
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:William_Shakespeare
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Jane_Austen
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Jane_Austen
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:George_Eliot
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/George_Eliot_(Blind_1883)
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Virginia_Woolf
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Oscar_Wilde
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Oscar_O%27Flahertie_Wills_Wilde
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Edgar_Allan_Poe
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Charles_Dickens https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Charles_John_Huffam_Dickens
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Emily_Dickinson
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:William_Blake
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:John_Milton https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Milton
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Walter_Scott
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Herman_Melville
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:James_Joyce
- https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Jane_Eyre_(1st_edition)
- https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Wuthering_Heights_(1st_edition)/Volume_1
- https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Agnes_Grey_(1st_edition)
- https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Tenant_of_Wildfell_Hall_(emended_1st_edition)/Volume_1
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Charlotte_Bront%C3%AB
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Emily_Bront%C3%AB
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Anne_Bront%C3%AB
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Herbert_George_Wells https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Herbert_George_Wells
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Robert_Louis_Stevenson https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Robert_Louis_Stevenson
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Daniel_Defoe https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Daniel_Defoe
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:William_Wordsworth
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Jonathan_Swift https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Jonathan_Swift
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Rudyard_Kipling https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Rudyard_Kipling
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Arthur_Conan_Doyle https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Arthur_Conan_Doyle
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Charles_Lutwidge_Dodgson https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Alice_au_pays_des_merveilles
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Joseph_Conrad https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Joseph_Conrad
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Geoffrey_Chaucer
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Chanson_du_vieux_marin
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:John_Keats https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Po%C3%A8mes_et_Po%C3%A9sies_(Keats,_trad._Gallimard)
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:George_Gordon_Byron https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:George_Gordon_Byron
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Leaves_of_Grass_(1855) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Walt_Whitman
ESCRITORES RUSOS
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg/100px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg.png)
[edit]FIDOR
[edit]Œuvres
Titre et éditions Titre original Auteur
- 1846 :Open book nae 02.svg Les Pauvres Gens Texte incomplet Бедные люди Victor Derély
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Pauvres_Gens
- 1846 :Open book nae 02.svg Le Double Двойник
- 1846 : Monsieur Prokhartchine Relu et corrigé Господин Прохарчин Bienstock
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Monsieur_Prokhartchine
- 1847 :Open book nae 02.svg Roman en neuf lettres
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Roman_en_neuf_lettres
- 1847 : La Logeuse Relu et corrigé Хозяйка Bienstock
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Logeuse
- 1847 : Les Annales de Pétersbourg :
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Vie_%C3%A0_P%C3%A9tersbourg
- 1848 :Open book nae 02.svg Le Bouffon (Polzounkov)
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Bouffon_(Dosto%C3%AFevski)
- 1848 : La Femme d’un autre et le Mari sous le lit Чужая жена и муж под кроватью Le Mari jaloux
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Femme_d%E2%80%99un_autre
- 1848 : Un voleur honnête (Récits d’un homme d’expérience) Честный вор
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Voleur_honn%C3%AAte
- 1848 : Le Retraité (Récits d’un homme d’expérience)
- 1848 : L’Arbre de Noël et le Mariage : Ёлка и свадьба
Calcul exact traduction Kaminsky https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Calcul_exact
- 1848 :Open book nae 02.svg Les Nuits blanches Texte complet et formaté, à relire Белые ночи
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Nuits_blanches
- 1848 : Un cœur faible Слабое сердце
- 1848
- 1849 :Open book nae 02.svg Niétotchka Nezvanova Неточка Незванова Bienstock
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Ni%C3%A9totchka_Nezvanova
- 1849 :Open book nae 02.svg Le Petit Héros Маленький герой traduction Élise Fétissoff
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Petit_H%C3%A9ros
- 1859 :Open book nae 02.svg Le Rêve de l’oncle Дядюшкин сон
- 1859 : Le Bourg de Stépantchikovo et sa population : Село Степанчиково и его обитатели
Carnet d’un inconnu https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Carnet_d%E2%80%99un_inconnu
- 1861 :Humiliés et offensés Texte complet et formaté, à relire Униженные и оскорбленные Ed. Humbert
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Humili%C3%A9s_et_offens%C3%A9s
- 1862 Souvenirs de la maison des morts Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voir
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Souvenirs_de_la_maison_des_morts 1862 : Une sale histoire Скверный анекдот
- 1863 : Notes d’hiver sur impressions d’été Зимние заметки о летних впечатлениях
- 1863 : Un événement curieux
- 1864 : L’Esprit souterrain Записки из подполья Kaminsky et Morice
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99Esprit_souterrain
- 1864 : Le Crocodile Крокодил
- 1866 : Crime et Châtiment Преступление и наказание
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Crimen_y_castigo_(Traducci%C3%B3n_libre) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Crime_et_Ch%C3%A2timent
- 1866 :Open book nae 02.svg Le Joueur
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_jugador https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Joueur_(Dosto%C3%AFevski)
- 1866 L’Idiot Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF 1870 :L’Éternel Mari Texte complet et formaté, à relire Вечный муж Nina Halpérine-Kaminsky
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99Idiot
- 1870 :Open book nae 02.svg L’Éternel Mari Texte complet et formaté, à relire Вечный муж
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99%C3%89ternel_Mari
- 1871 :Open book nae 02.svg Les Possédés Texte complet et formaté, à relire Бесы Victor Derély
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Poss%C3%A9d%C3%A9s La Confession de Stavroguine Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voir et modifier les données sur https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Confession_de_Stavroguine
- 1873 :Open book nae 02.svg Journal d’un écrivain Texte validé Voir et modifier les données sur
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Journal_d%E2%80%99un_%C3%A9crivain
1880 :Plusieurs éditions disponibles Les Frères Karamazov Братья Карамазовы Open book nae 02.svg Les Frères Karamazov Texte incomplet Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Kaminsky et Morice https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Fr%C3%A8res_Karamazov,_traduction_Halp%C3%A9rine-Kaminsky_et_Morice Open book nae 02.svg Les Précoces Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Kaminsky https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Pr%C3%A9coces Open book nae 02.svg Les Frères Karamazov Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Henri Mongault Les Frères Karamazov J.-Wladimir Bienstock et Charles Torquet 1880 :Open book nae 02.svg Discours sur Pouchkine Texte validé Пушкин
— :Open book nae 02.svg Inédits Bienstock
Correspondance Lettre à son frère Mikhaïl (1854) Fac-simile Correspondance et Voyage à l’étranger (1908) Voir aussi
Titre et éditions Auteur
1886 : Dostoïevski dans Le Roman Russe Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Eugène-Melchior de Vogüé https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Roman_russe/Chapitre_5 1903 :Open book nae 02.svg Tolstoï et Dostoïevski, la personne et l’œuvre Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Dimitri Merejkovski 1905 :Open book nae 02.svg La Psychologie des romanciers russes du XIXe siècle Texte incomplet Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Ossip-Lourié 1913 :Open book nae 02.svg Trois Hommes : Pascal, Ibsen, Dostoïevski André Suarès 1922 :Open book nae 02.svg La Vie d’un grand Pécheur projet de roman Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Ely Halpérine-Kaminsky https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Vie_d%E2%80%99un_grand_P%C3%A9cheur 1922 :Open book nae 02.svg L’Âme de Dostoïevski, le prophète de la Révolution russe Dimitri Merejkovski 1922 : De Dostoïevsky et de l’insondable Texte validé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Jacques Rivière https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/De_Dosto%C3%AFevsky_et_de_l%E2%80%99insondable 1922 : Dostoïevski et la lutte contre les évidences Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Léon Chestov https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Dosto%C3%AFevski_et_la_lutte_contre_les_%C3%A9vidences
- Dostoyevsky and His Message to the World.
TOLSTOI
[edit]https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Ana_Karenina https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/La_muerte_de_Iv%C3%A1n_Ilich https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Lo_malo_atrae,_pero_lo_bueno_perdura https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Livre:Tolsto%C3%AF_-_%C5%92uvres_compl%C3%A8tes,_vol13.djvu
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Souvenirs_(Tolsto%C3%AF)
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Enfance_(trad._Bienstock)
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Adolescence_(trad._Bienstock)
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Jeunesse_(trad._Bienstock)
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Matin%C3%A9e_d%E2%80%99un_seigneur_(trad._Bienstock)
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Cosaques_(trad._Bienstock)
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99Incursion
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Coupe_en_for%C3%AAt
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/S%C3%A9bastopol
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Une_Rencontre_au_d%C3%A9tachement
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Deux_Hussards
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/%C5%92uvres_compl%C3%A8tes_(Tolsto%C3%AF)/Une_pr%C3%A9face_in%C3%A9dite_aux_Souvenirs_de_S%C3%A9bastopol_de_A.-J._Erchov https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Journal_d%E2%80%99un_marqueur https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Une_tourmente_de_neige_(trad._Bienstock) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Albert_(trad._Bienstock) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Du_Journal_du_Prince_Nekhludov https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Bonheur_conjugal_(trad._Bienstock) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Trois_Morts_(trad._Bienstock) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Polikouchka_(trad._Bienstock) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Kholstomier https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_D%C3%A9cembristes https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/I/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/II/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/III/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/IV/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/V/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/VI/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/VII/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/VIII/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/IX/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/X/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/XI/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/XII/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/XIII/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/XIV/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/XV/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/EI/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Bienstock)/EII/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Livre:Tolsto%C3%AF_-_%C5%92uvres_compl%C3%A8tes,_vol13.djvu https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Livre:Tolsto%C3%AF_-_%C5%92uvres_compl%C3%A8tes,_vol14.djvu https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Anna_Kar%C3%A9nine_(trad._Bienstock) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Anna_Kar%C3%A9nine_(trad._Bienstock)/I/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Anna_Kar%C3%A9nine_(trad._Bienstock)/II/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Livre:Tolsto%C3%AF_-_%C5%92uvres_compl%C3%A8tes,_vol19.djvu https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Critique_de_la_th%C3%A9ologie_dogmatique https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Quatre_%C3%89vangiles https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Quelle_est_ma_foi_%3F_(trad._Bienstock) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Que_devons-nous_faire_%3F/01 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Mort_d%E2%80%99Ivan_Ilitch https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Puissance_des_t%C3%A9n%C3%A8bres https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Premier_Bouilleur https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Fruits_de_l%E2%80%99instruction https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/R%C3%A9surrection_(trad._Bienstock)
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Guerre_et_Paix_(trad._Pask%C3%A9vitch)
GOGOL
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_%C3%82mes_mortes/Tome_I https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dead_Souls
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Cal%C3%A8che
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Rome_(Gogol)
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Veill%C3%A9es_de_l%E2%80%99Ukraine
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Contes_et_Nouvelles_(Gogol)/La_Terrible_Vengeance
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Portrait_(Gogol)/Partie_1
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Nouvelles_choisies_de_Nicolas_Gogol/Les_M%C3%A9moires_d%E2%80%99un_Fou
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Nez_(trad._Golschmann_et_Jaubert)
- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/M%C3%A9nage_d%E2%80%99autrefois
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Tarass_Boulba https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Nouvelles_choisies_de_Nicolas_Gogol/Le_Roi_des_Gnomes https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/VI%C3%8F#cite_note-1 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Brouille_des_deux_Ivan https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Manteau_(trad._Golschmann_et_Jaubert) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99Inspecteur_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_(Le_R%C3%A9vizor) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Inspector-General https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Hym%C3%A9n%C3%A9e_!/Texte_entier https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Essays_on_Russian_Novelists
POUSHKINE
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Dame_de_Pique,_de_Pouchkine https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Fille_du_capitaine https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Carmen_(M%C3%A9rim%C3%A9e)/Le_Hussard
DEMAS
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:F%C3%A9dor_Dosto%C3%AFevski
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:L%C3%A9on_Tolsto%C3%AF
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Nikola%C3%AF_Gogol
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Alexandre_Pouchkine
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Ivan_Tourgueniev
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Fiodor_Tiouttchev
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Aleksey_Konstantinovich_Tolstoy
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Anton_Pavlovich_Chekhov
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Ivan_Gontcharov
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Voyageur_enchant%C3%A9
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:F%C3%A9dor_Dosto%C3%AFevski
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:L%C3%A9on_Tolsto%C3%AF
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Nikola%C3%AF_Gogol
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Alexandre_Pouchkine
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Ivan_Tourgueniev
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Fiodor_Tiouttchev
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Aleksey_Konstantinovich_Tolstoy
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Anton_Pavlovich_Chekhov
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Ivan_Gontcharov
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Voyageur_enchant%C3%A9
ESCRITORES FRANCESES
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/50px-Flag_of_France.svg.png)
[edit]Stendhal
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Rouge_et_le_Noir_(%C3%A9dition_Martineau,_1927)/02
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Chartreuse_de_Parme_(%C3%A9dition_Conquet,_1883)/Tome_2
POESIA FRANCESA ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/POETRY_PORTADA.jpg/100px-POETRY_PORTADA.jpg)
[edit]
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Fleurs_du_mal/1868
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Arthur_Rimbaud
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Paul_Verlaine
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Guillaume_Apollinaire
Victor_Hugo ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Victor_Hugo_by_%C3%89tienne_Carjat_1876_-_full.jpg/150px-Victor_Hugo_by_%C3%89tienne_Carjat_1876_-_full.jpg)
[edit]ROMANS
[edit]
POESIE ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Victor_Hugo_by_%C3%89tienne_Carjat_1876_-_full.jpg/90px-Victor_Hugo_by_%C3%89tienne_Carjat_1876_-_full.jpg)
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Odes_et_Ballades https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Orientales https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Feuilles_d%E2%80%99automne https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Premi%C3%A8res_publications
Théâtre ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Victor_Hugo_by_%C3%89tienne_Carjat_1876_-_full.jpg/90px-Victor_Hugo_by_%C3%89tienne_Carjat_1876_-_full.jpg)
[edit]Titre et éditions
1812 : Le Château du diable (inachevé, publication posthume) 1816 :Open book nae 02.svg Irtamène Texte complet non-formaté (publication posthume) 1817 :Open book nae 02.svg A quelque chose hasard est bon Texte complet non-formaté (opéra-comique, inachevé) 1819 :Open book nae 02.svg Inez de Castro Texte complet non-formaté (publication posthume) 1827 :Open book nae 02.svg Cromwell Texte complet non-formaté / Préface de Cromwell 1828 :Open book nae 02.svg Amy Robsart Texte complet non-formaté 1830 :Open book nae 02.svg Hernani Texte complet non-formaté Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata — Fac-simile Hernani (édition Jules Hetzel de 1889) 1831 :Open book nae 02.svg Marion de Lorme Texte complet non-formaté / Préface de Marion de Lorme 1832 :Open book nae 02.svg Le roi s’amuse Relu et corrigé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata (édition Eugène Renduel de 1836) 1832 :Open book nae 02.svg Lucrèce Borgia Texte validé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata (édition Eugène Renduel de 1836) 1833 :Open book nae 02.svg Marie Tudor Texte complet non-formaté Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1835 :Open book nae 02.svg Angelo, tyran de Padoue Texte complet non-formaté 1838 :Open book nae 02.svg Ruy Blas Texte complet non-formaté Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1839 :Open book nae 02.svg Les Jumeaux Texte complet non-formaté (inachevé, publication posthume) 1843 :Open book nae 02.svg Les Burgraves Texte complet non-formaté Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1866 :Open book nae 02.svg Mille francs de récompense Texte complet non-formaté 1880 :Open book nae 02.svg La Esmeralda Texte complet non-formaté Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1882 :Open book nae 02.svg Torquemada Texte complet non-formaté 1886 :Open book nae 02.svg Théâtre en liberté Relu et corrigé (posthume), dont : 1886 :Open book nae 02.svg La Grand’mère Relu et corrigé 1886 :Open book nae 02.svg L’Épée Relu et corrigé 1886 :Open book nae 02.svg Mangeront-ils ? Relu et corrigé 1886 :Open book nae 02.svg Sur la lisière d’un bois Relu et corrigé 1886 :Open book nae 02.svg Les Gueux Relu et corrigé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Essais littéraires et politiques Fac-simile Littérature et philosophie mêlées (1834) Texte complet non-formaté Étude sur Mirabeau (1834) Texte complet non-formaté Du génie Texte complet non-formaté Fac-simile Napoléon le Petit (1852) Texte complet non-formaté Lettres à Louis Bonaparte (1855) Fac-simile Lettre au capitaine Butler sur le sac du Palais d’été (1861) Relu et corrigé Fac-simile Lettre sur John Brown (1861) Relu et corrigé Fac-simile William Shakespeare (1864) Texte complet et formaté, à relire Fac-simile Préface de la nouvelle traduction des œuvres de Shakespeare (1865) Relu et corrigé Paris-Guide (1867) Texte complet non-formaté Paris à vol d’oiseau texte paru dans Le Diable à Paris, 1868 Mes Fils (1874) Texte complet non-formaté Fac-simile Actes et paroles Texte complet non-formaté Avant l’exil (1875) Texte complet non-formaté Pendant l’exil (1875) Texte complet non-formaté Depuis l’exil (1876) Texte complet non-formaté Depuis l’exil, 1876-1885 (1885) Texte complet non-formaté Fac-simile Histoire d’un crime (1877-1878) Texte complet non-formaté Fac-simile Choses vues — 1ère série (posthume, 1887) Relu et corrigé Fac-simile Choses vues — 2e série (posthume, 1900) Relu et corrigé Proses philosophiques (posthume, publiées entre 1901 et 1937) Texte complet et formaté, à relire Post-scriptum de ma vie (posthume, 1901) Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voyages Le Rhin (1842) Relu et corrigé ; édition en 3 tomes : 1 — 2 — 3
Gustave_Flaubert
[edit]Œuvres complètes (Édition Conard)
Titre et éditions
1857 :Open book nae 02.svg Madame Bovary https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Madame_Bovary 1862 :Open book nae 02.svg Salammbô Texte validé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Salammb%C3%B4 1869 :Open book nae 02.svg L’Éducation sentimentale Texte validé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99%C3%89ducation_sentimentale,_%C3%A9d._Conard,_1910 1874 :Open book nae 02.svg La Tentation de saint Antoine (Version définitive de 1872 Relu et corrigé – Version de 1849 Texte complet et formaté, à relire – Version de 1856 Texte complet et formaté, à relire – Notes Relu et corrigé) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Tentation_de_saint_Antoine_%E2%80%93_%C3%89d._L._Conard_(1910)/La_Tentation_de_saint_Antoine/I 1877 :Open book nae 02.svg Trois Contes Texte validé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Trois_Contes_(Flaubert)
1880 :Open book nae 02.svg Bouvard et Pécuchet https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Bouvard_et_P%C3%A9cuchet Œuvres diverses
Titre et éditions
1897 :Open book nae 02.svg Par les champs et par les grèves Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Par_les_champs_et_par_les_gr%C3%A8ves 1910 :Open book nae 02.svg Œuvres de jeunesse Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/%C5%92uvres_de_jeunesse_(Flaubert) 1910 :Open book nae 02.svg Mémoires d’un fou Relu et corrigé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata issu de Fac-simile Œuvres de jeunesse (1838) et parues dans La Revue blanche 1900/09 (T23) 1900/12 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/M%C3%A9moires_d%E2%80%99un_fou https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/%C5%92uvres_de_jeunesse_(Flaubert) 1910 :Open book nae 02.svg Novembre Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata issu de Fac-simile Œuvres de jeunesse (1842) 1910 :Open book nae 02.svg L’Éducation sentimentale Texte complet et formaté, à relire issu de Fac-simile Œuvres de jeunesse (version 1845) 1910 :Open book nae 02.svg Notes de voyages Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Notes_de_voyages 1910 :Open book nae 02.svg Théâtre de Flaubert Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1910 :Open book nae 02.svg Le Candidat Texte complet non-formaté issu de Fac-simile Théâtre de Flaubert https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Candidat_(%C3%A9d._L._Conard,_1910) 1913 :Open book nae 02.svg Dictionnaire des idées reçues Texte validé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionnaire_des_id%C3%A9es_re%C3%A7ues Correspondance Fac-simile Correspondance, édition Louis Conard 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 Autres éditions https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Correspondance_de_Gustave_Flaubert Manuscrits de Madame Bovary : brouillons et originaux l'édition Défin
Titre et éditions
1891 :Open book nae 02.svg L’Éducation sentimentale Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Édition Charpentier 1900 :Open book nae 02.svg Mémoires d’un Fou Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata La Revue blanche, du 15 décembre 1900 au 1er février 1901 1915 :Open book nae 02.svg Pensées de Gustave Flaubert Texte validé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Pens%C3%A9es_de_Gustave_Flaubert 1974 : Œuvres diverses. Fragments et Ébauches Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Édition Club de l’honnête hommeBNF
Voir aussi L’Érudition dans le roman : Trois Contes, de Gustave Flaubert, Ferdinand Brunetière, 1877 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99%C3%89rudition_dans_le_roman_-_Trois_Contes,_de_Gustave_Flaubert Revue littéraire - Correspondance de Gustave Flaubert avec George Sand, Ferdinand Brunetière, 1884 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Revue_litt%C3%A9raire_-_Correspondance_de_Gustave_Flaubert_avec_George_Sand Émile Faguet : Fac-simile Flaubert, 1906 À propos du « style » de Flaubert, Marcel Proust, 1920 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/%C3%80_propos_du_%C2%AB_style_%C2%BB_de_Flaubert Albert Thibaudet : Fac-simile Gustave Flaubert, 1935 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Gustave_Flaubert_(Thibaudet) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Souvenirs_sur_Gustave_Flaubert
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Causeries_du_lundi Georgette Leblanc : Fac-simile Un pélerinage au pays de Madame Bovary Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Un_p%C3%A9lerinage_au_pays_de_Madame_Bovary Caroline Commanville : Fac-simile Souvenirs sur Gustave Flaubert Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Souvenirs_litt%C3%A9raires
_de_Balzac
[edit]Contes Fac-simile Contes bruns (avec Philarète Chasles et Charles Rabou) (1832) Texte complet et formaté, à relire Une conversation entre onze heures et minuit Texte complet et formaté, à relire Le Grand d’Espagne Texte complet et formaté, à relire Fac-simile Les Contes drolatiques (1832-1837), édition Garnier frères, 1921 Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi La Comédie humaine Fac-simile Avant-Propos de La Comédie humaine, édition Houssiaux, 1855 Relu et corrigé https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Avant-Propos_de_La_Com%C3%A9die_humaine Études de mœurs Scènes de la vie privée Fac-simile La Maison du chat-qui-pelote (1829), édition Houssiaux, https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Maison_du_chat-qui-pelote 1855 Fac-simile Le Bal de Sceaux (1830), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Texte validé Télécharger au format https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Bal_de_Sceaux https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/M%C3%A9moires_de_deux_jeunes_mari%C3%A9es https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Bourse_(Balzac) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Autre_%C3%A9tude_de_femme https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Illusions_perdues https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_de_la_grandeur_et_de_la_d%C3%A9cadence_de_C%C3%A9sar_Birotteau/Chapitre_I._C%C3%A9sar_%C3%A0_son_apog%C3%A9e https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Cousine_Bette_(ed._Houssiaux) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Un_%C3%A9pisode_sous_la_Terreur https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Une_Esquisse_d%E2%80%99homme_d%E2%80%99affaires https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/El_Verdugo https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Physiologie_du_Mariage https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_P%C3%A8re_Goriot
- # I. Une pension bourgeoise
- # II. L’entrée dans le monde
- # III. Trompe-la-mort
- # IV. La mort du père
Fac-simile Mémoires de deux jeunes mariées (1841), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Fac-simile La Bourse (1832), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Fac-simile Modeste Mignon (1844), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Texte complet et formaté, à relire Fac-simile Un début dans la vie (1842), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Relu et corrigé Fac-simile Albert Savarus (1842), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Fac-simile La Vendetta (1830), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Fac-simile Une double famille (1830), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Fac-simile La Paix du ménage (1830), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Fac-simile Madame Firmiani (1832), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Fac-simile Étude de femme (1830), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Fac-simile La Fausse Maîtresse (1842), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Fac-simile Une fille d’Ève (1839), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Relu et corrigé Fac-simile Le Message (1832), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Relu et corrigé Fac-simile La Grenadière (1833), édition Houssiaux 1855. Relu et corrigé Fac-simile La Femme abandonnée (1834), édition Houssiaux 1855. Relu et corrigé Fac-simile Honorine (1845), édition Houssiaux 1855. Relu et corrigé Fac-simile Béatrix (1838-1844), édition Houssiaux 1855. Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Fac-simile Gobseck (1830), édition Houssiaux 1855. Relu et corrigé Fac-simile La Femme de trente ans (1828-1842), édition Houssiaux 1855. Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Le Père Goriot Fac-simile Le Père Goriot (1834), édition Houssiaux 1855. Relu et corrigé Fac-simile Le Père Goriot (1834), édition Calmann-Lévy 1910. Relu et corrigé Fac-simile Le Colonel Chabert (1832), édition Houssiaux 1855. Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Fac-simile La Messe de l’athée (1836), édition Houssiaux 1855. Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Fac-simile L’Interdiction (1836), édition Houssiaux 1855. Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Fac-simile Le Contrat de mariage (1835), édition Houssiaux 1855. Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Autre étude de femme : Fac-simile Autre étude de femme (1842), édition Houssiaux 1855. Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Fac-simile La Grande Bretèche (fin de Autre étude de femme) (1842) édition Houssiaux 1855. Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Scènes de la vie de province Fac-simile Ursule Mirouët (1842), édition Houssiaux 1855. Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Fac-simile Eugénie Grandet (1833), édition Houssiaux 1855. Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Illusions perdues (1835-1843) Partie I : Fac-simile Les Deux Poètes édition Houssiaux 1874. Relu et corrigé Partie II : Fac-simile Un grand homme de province à Paris édition Houssiaux 1874. Relu et corrigé Partie III : Fac-simile Ève et David édition Houssiaux 1874. (variante : Les Souffrances de l’inventeur) Relu et corrigé Les Célibataires Fac-simile Pierrette (1840), édition Houssiaux 1855. Texte validé Fac-simile Le Curé de Tours (1832), édition Houssiaux 1855. Relu et corrigé Fac-simile La Rabouilleuse Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1842), édition Houssiaux 1855. sous le titre de « Un ménage de garçon ». Les Parisiens en province Fac-simile L’Illustre Gaudissart Relu et corrigé (1834), édition Houssiaux 1855. Fac-simile La Muse du département Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1843), édition Houssiaux 1855. Les Rivalités Fac-simile La Vieille Fille Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1836), édition Houssiaux, 1874 Fac-simile Le Cabinet des Antiques (1839), Texte complet et formaté, à relire édition Houssiaux, 1874 Scènes de la vie parisienne Fac-simile Histoire de la grandeur et de la décadence de César Birotteau Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1837) Fac-simile La Maison Nucingen Relu et corrigé (1838), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Splendeurs et misères des courtisanes (1838-1847) Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Partie I : Fac-simile Esther heureuse, édition Houssiaux, 1874 Partie II : Fac-simile À combien l’amour revient aux vieillards, édition Houssiaux, 1874 Partie III : Fac-simile Où mènent les mauvais chemins, édition Houssiaux, 1874 Partie IV : Fac-simile La Dernière incarnation de Vautrin, édition Houssiaux, 1874 Fac-simile Les Secrets de la princesse de Cadignan Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1840), édition Houssiaux, 1874 Fac-simile Facino Cane Relu et corrigé (1836), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Fac-simile Sarrasine Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1831), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Fac-simile Pierre Grassou Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1839), édition Houssiaux, 1874 Fac-simile Une Esquisse d’homme d’affaires Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1845), édition Houssiaux, 1874 Fac-simile Un prince de la Bohème Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1840), édition Houssiaux, 1874 Fac-simile Gaudissart II Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1844), édition Houssiaux, 1874 Fac-simile Les Employés Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1838), édition Houssiaux 1874. Fac-simile Les Comédiens sans le savoir Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1848), édition Houssiaux, 1874 Les Petits Bourgeois (1855) L’Envers de l’histoire contemporaine : Fac-simile Premier épisode Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1843-1845) édition Houssiaux 1855. Fac-simile Deuxième épisode : L’Initié Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1848) édition Houssiaux 1855. Histoire des Treize Fac-simile Ferragus Relu et corrigé (1834), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Fac-simile La Duchesse de Langeais Relu et corrigé (1834), édition Houssiaux, 1855 Fac-simile La Fille aux yeux d’or Relu et corrigé (1834-1835), édition Houssiaux 1855. Les Parents pauvres Fac-simile La Cousine Bette Relu et corrigé (1847), édition Houssiaux 1874. Fac-simile Le Cousin Pons Relu et corrigé (1847), édition Houssiaux 1874. Scènes de la vie politique Fac-simile Un épisode sous la Terreur Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1831), édition Houssiaux 1874. Fac-simile Une ténébreuse affaire Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1841) Fac-simile Z. Marcas Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1841) Fac-simile Le Député d’Arcis Relu et corrigé (1847) Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Fac-simile Le Comte de Sallenauve Relu et corrigé (1854) Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi , terminé par Charles Rabou Scènes de la vie militaire Fac-simile Les Chouans ou la Bretagne en 1799 Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1829) Fac-simile Une passion dans le désert Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1830) Scènes de la vie de campagne Fac-simile Les Paysans Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1855) Fac-simile Le Médecin de campagne Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1833) Fac-simile Le Curé de village Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1841) Fac-simile Le Lys dans la vallée Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1836) édition Houssiaux, 1874 Études philosophiques La Peau de chagrin Fac-simile La Peau de chagrin/1839 (1839) Fac-simile La Peau de chagrin/1855 Relu et corrigé (1855) Fac-simile Jésus-Christ en Flandre (1831) Fac-simile Melmoth réconcilié (1835) Fac-simile Le Chef-d’œuvre inconnu (1831) Fac-simile Gambara (1837) Fac-simile Massimilla Doni (1839) Fac-simile La Recherche de l’Absolu (1834) Fac-simile L’Enfant maudit (1831) Fac-simile Adieu (1832) À évaluer Fac-simile Les Marana (1834) Fac-simile Le Réquisitionnaire Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1831), édition Houssiaux 1874. Fac-simile El Verdugo (1831) Fac-simile Un drame au bord de la mer (1834) Fac-simile Maître Cornélius (1832) Fac-simile L’Auberge rouge (1832) Sur Catherine de Médicis (1842) Fac-simile Introduction Partie I : Fac-simile Le Martyr calviniste Partie II : Fac-simile La Confidence des Ruggieri Partie III : Fac-simile Les Deux Rêves Fac-simile L’Élixir de longue vie (1830) Fac-simile Les Proscrits (1831) Fac-simile Louis Lambert (1832) Fac-simile Séraphîta Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1835) édition Houssiaux 1855. Études analytiques Fac-simile Physiologie du Mariage Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1829) édition Houssiaux 1855. Fac-simile Petites misères de la vie conjugale Texte complet et formaté, à relire (1830-1846) édition Houssiaux 1855. Pathologie de la vie sociale : Fac-simile Traité de la vie élégante Relu et corrigé (1830) Fac-simile Traité de la démarche Relu et corrigé (1833) Traité des excitants modernes (1839) Divers Fac-simile Le Notaire inclus dans Les Français peints par eux-mêmes (1840) Texte complet et formaté, à relire Fac-simile Code des gens honnêtes ou L’art de ne pas être dupe des fripons (1825) Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi édition J.-N. Barba, 1825 Essai sur l’argot (1844), inséré dans la quatrième partie de Splendeurs et misères des courtisanes. Fac-simile Une rue de Paris et son habitant (1845) Texte validé édition A. Serment, 1916 — réédition de l’édition Chlendowski, 1848 Variantes Publications en revues et en anthologies Parus dans la Revue des Deux Mondes :
Le Petit Souper, conte fantastique, « Revue des Deux Mondes », n°4, 1830 L’Enfant maudit, « Revue des Deux Mondes », n°1, 1831 Une Débauche, fragment de la Peau de Chagrin, « Revue des Deux Mondes », n°2, 1831 Le Rendez-vous, « Revue des Deux Mondes », n°3, 1831 et « Revue des Deux Mondes », n°4, 1831 Le Message, « Revue des Deux Mondes », n°5, 1832
Fac-simile Le Chef-d’œuvre inconnu Texte validé, prépublication, Revue L’Artiste, 31 juillet, 6 août 1831 Paris marié nouvelle parue dans Le Diable à Paris, 1868 Ce qui disparaît de Paris nouvelle parue dans Le Diable à Paris, 1868 Une Marchande à la toilette nouvelle parue dans Le Diable à Paris, 1868 Lettres à "l'Étrangère" dans La Revue de Paris 1894/02 (A1 T1) 1894/03 p.1-25 ; p. 125-147 ; p. 133-164 ; La Revue de Paris (1899/05/01) (A6,T3) p. 80-111.
Marcel_Proust
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Marcel_Proust https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/%C3%80_la_recherche_du_temps_perdu 1. Du côté de chez Swann https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Du_c%C3%B4t%C3%A9_de_chez_Swann Première partie : Combray Deuxième partie : Un amour de Swann Troisième partie : Nom de pays : le nom
2. À l’ombre des jeunes filles en fleurs https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/%C3%80_l%E2%80%99ombre_des_jeunes_filles_en_fleurs Première partie Deuxième partie Troisième partie
3. Le Côté de Guermantes https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_C%C3%B4t%C3%A9_de_Guermantes/Premi%C3%A8re_partie Première partie Deuxième partie Troisième partie
4. Sodome et Gomorrhe https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Sodome_et_Gomorrhe Première partie Deuxième partie Chapitre premier Chapitre deuxième Chapitre troisième Chapitre quatrième
5. La Prisonnière https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Prisonni%C3%A8re/Chapitre_1 Chapitre premier : Vie commune avec Albertine Chapitre deuxième : Les Verdurin se brouillent avec M. de Charlus Chapitre troisième : Disparition d’Albertine
6. Albertine disparue (titre original : La Fugitive) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Albertine_disparue/Chapitre_I Chapitre I : Le chagrin et l’oubli Chapitre II : Mademoiselle de Forcheville Chapitre III : Séjour à Venise Chapitre IV : Nouvel aspect de Robert de Saint-Loup
7. Le Temps retrouvé https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Temps_retrouv%C3%A9/I Chapitre I : Tansonville Chapitre II : M. de Charlus pendant la guerre ; ses opinions, ses plaisirs Chapitre III : Matinée chez la princesse de Guermantes
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Pastiches_et_M%C3%A9langes https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Nouvelle_Revue_Fran%C3%A7aise https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/S%C3%A9same_et_les_lys/Sur_la_lecture https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Bible_d%E2%80%99Amiens
Zola
[edit]Les Rougon-Macquart Émile Zola 1871 — 1893
- La Fortune des Rougon (1871)
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Fortune_des_Rougon
- La Curée (1871) Texte validé
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Cur%C3%A9e
- Le Ventre de Paris (1873) Texte validé
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Ventre_de_Paris
- La Conquête de Plassans (1874) Texte validé
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Conqu%C3%AAte_de_Plassans
- La Faute de l’abbé Mouret (1875) Texte validé
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Faute_de_l%E2%80%99abb%C3%A9_Mouret
- Son Excellence Eugène Rougon (1876) Texte validé
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Son_Excellence_Eug%C3%A8ne_Rougon
- L’Assommoir (1876) Texte validé
- Une page d’amour (1878) Texte validé
- Nana (1879) Texte validé
- Pot-Bouille (1882) Texte validé
- Au bonheur des dames (1883) Texte validé
- La Joie de vivre (1884) Texte validé
- Germinal (1885) Texte validé
- L’Œuvre (1886) Texte validé
- La Terre (1887) Texte validé
- Le Rêve (1888) Texte validé
- La Bête humaine (1890) Texte validé
- L’Argent (1891) Texte validé
- La Débâcle (1892) Relu et corrigé
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_D%C3%A9b%C3%A2cle
- Le Docteur Pascal (1893) Texte validé
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Docteur_Pascal La série des trois villes
Titre et éditions
1894 :Open book nae 02.svg Lourdes Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1896 :Open book nae 02.svg Rome Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1898 :Open book nae 02.svg Paris Relu et corrigé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata La série des Quatre Évangiles
Titre et éditions
1899 :Open book nae 02.svg Fécondité Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1901 :Open book nae 02.svg Travail Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1903 :Open book nae 02.svg Vérité, publ. posthume
Œuvres critiques
Titre et éditions
1866 :Open book nae 02.svg Mes haines, causeries littéraires et artistiques Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1866 :Open book nae 02.svg Mon Salon Texte complet et formaté, à relire 1867 :Open book nae 02.svg Édouard Manet, étude biographique et critique Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1869 :Open book nae 02.svg Livres d’aujourd’hui et de demain — 7 septembre 1869 Texte validé 1880 :Open book nae 02.svg Le Roman expérimental Texte complet non-formaté Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1880 1881 :Open book nae 02.svg Une campagne 1881 :Open book nae 02.svg Nos Auteurs dramatiques 1881 :Open book nae 02.svg Les Romanciers naturalistes 1881 :Open book nae 02.svg Le Naturalisme au théâtre Texte complet non-formaté Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1881 :Open book nae 02.svg Documents littéraires 1896 :Open book nae 02.svg Nouvelle Campagne 1897 :Open book nae 02.svg Lettre à la jeunesse Relu et corrigé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1898 :Open book nae 02.svg Lettre à la France Texte validé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1898 :Open book nae 02.svg J’accuse…! Texte validé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1899 :Open book nae 02.svg Lettre à Madame Alfred Dreyfus Texte validé 1901 :Open book nae 02.svg La Vérité en marche
A
[edit]1864 :Open book nae 02.svg Contes à Ninon Relu et corrigé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi 1865 :Open book nae 02.svg La Confession de Claude Texte complet et formaté, à relire Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1866 :Open book nae 02.svg Le Vœu d’une morte Texte complet non-formaté Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1866 :Open book nae 02.svg Esquisses parisiennes À évaluer Les repoussoirs Relu et corrigé 1867 :Open book nae 02.svg Les Mystères de Marseille Texte complet non-formaté 1867 :Open book nae 02.svg Thérèse Raquin Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1868 :Open book nae 02.svg Madeleine Férat Texte complet non-formaté 1874 :Open book nae 02.svg Nouveaux contes à Ninon Relu et corrigé Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1880 :Open book nae 02.svg L’Attaque du moulin Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata in Les Soirées de Médan (1880) 1880 : Madame Sourdis Texte complet non-formaté Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1882 :Open book nae 02.svg Le Capitaine Burle Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1884 :Open book nae 02.svg Naïs Micoulin Texte complet non-formaté Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1884 :Open book nae 02.svg Une farce ; Simplice Texte validé Télécharger au format ePub Télécharger au format PDF Télécharger au format mobi Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata 1884 :Open book nae 02.svg Nantas Texte incomplet
DEMAS
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:%C3%89mile_Zola
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http://mozambook.free.fr/index2.htm
THEATRE
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Du_contrat_social/%C3%89dition_1762 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/%C3%89mile,_ou_De_l%E2%80%99%C3%A9ducation/%C3%89dition_1782/Pr%C3%A9face https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Julie_ou_la_Nouvelle_H%C3%A9lo%C3%AFse https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Pierre_Corneille https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Jean_Racine https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Moli%C3%A8re https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Madame_de_La_Fayette https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Jean_de_La_Fontaine https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Montesquieu https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Denis_Diderot https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Jean-Jacques_Rousseau https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Voltaire https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Manon_Lescaut https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_d%E2%80%99une_Grecque_moderne https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Liaisons_dangereuses https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/De_l%E2%80%99%C3%A9ducation_des_femmes https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Marivaux https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Pierre-Augustin_Caron_de_Beaumarchais
ESCRITORES GRIEGOS ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Coat_of_arms_of_Greece.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_Greece.svg.png)
[edit]https://www.scuolabook.it/library https://www.ranker.com/list/best-painters-of-all-time/ranker-art
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https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Il%C3%ADada_(Luis_Segal%C3%A1_y_Estalella) [[File:Gaius Iulius Caesar (Vatican Museum).jpg https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Jules_C%C3%A9sar%7C90px]] File:Odysseus-siren Parthenope, the mythological founder of Naples.jpg
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https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Herodotus
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https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Autor:Homero
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Sappho
File:Alexander and Bucephalus - Battle of Issus mosaic - Museo Archeologico Nazionale - Naples BW.jpg
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https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Plutarque
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Vidas_paralelas
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ESCRITORES ROMANOS ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Insigne_Romanum_coronatum.svg/70px-Insigne_Romanum_coronatum.svg.png)
[edit]http://agoraclass.fltr.ucl.ac.be/concordances/intro.htm
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Description_de_la_Gr%C3%A8ce
VIRGILE
[edit]- https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Virgile
- http://agoraclass.fltr.ucl.ac.be/concordances/intro.htm#vir
Introduction: 1-11
- Sujet de l'Énéide et invocation à la Muse (1-11)
- I. Junon pousse les Troyens en Libye : 12-222
- Junon écarte les Troyens d'Italie (12-80)
- La tempête : les Troyens en péril (81-123)
- Les Troyens accostent en Libye (124-179)
- Énée se conduit en chef responsable (180-222)
II. Jupiter et Vénus aident Énée 223-417
- Vénus implore Jupiter (223-253)
- Jupiter prophétise la grandeur de Rome (254-304)
- Une inconnue informe Énée sur Didon (305-368)
- L'inconnue écoute Énée et le rassure (369-417)
III. Énée découvre Carthage 418-578
- Carthage ville naissante (418-449)
- Le temple de Junon et les souvenirs de Troie (450-493)
- Didon accueille les compagnons d'Énée (494-578)
- Didon et Énée - Vénus et Cupidon : 579-756
IV. Didon et Énée - Vénus et Cupidon : 579-756
- Didon accueille Énée (579-642)
- Vénus substitue Cupidon à Ascagne (643-694)
- Didon prise au piège de Cupidon (695-756).
[2]
Introduction [1-13a]
I. Cheval et Grecs introduits dans Troie [13b-267]
- Les Grecs en retraite font une offrande surprenante à Pallas (13b-56)
- Le traître Sinon explique sa présence à Troie (57-144)
- Les Troyens abusés par Sinon et par la mort de Laocoon (145-227)
- Les ennemis dans la ville (228-267)
II. Énée entre en scène [268-437]
- Le fantôme d'Hector conseille à Énée de fuir avec les Pénates de Troie (268-297)
- Énée choisit de résister jusqu'à la mort et entraîne ses compagnons (298-369)
- Ultime et vaine résistance des Troyens (361-437)
III. Au palais de Priam [438-558]
- Énée assiste à la destuction du palais par Pyrrhus (438-505)
- La mort de Priam (506-558)
IV. Énée quitte Troie [559-804]
- Vénus persuade Énée de quitter Troie (559-631)
- Anchise convaincu par deux prodiges de fuir avec Énée (634-704)
- Un départ retardé par Créuse (705-804)
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/%C3%89n%C3%A9ide,_traduction_Guerle/3
- Introduction [1-12]
Départ de Troade (1-12)
- I. Escales en mer Égée [13-191]
- Première escale : la Thrace (13-72)
- Deuxième escale: Délos (73-120)
- Troisième escale: la Crète (121-191)
- II. Étapes en Grèce - Rencontres avec le passé [192-355]
- Escale aux îles Strophades (192-269)
- Rencontre à Buthrote avec Andromaque et Hélénus (270-355)
- III. Passage de Grèce en Italie [356-547]
- La prophétie d'Hélénus (356-462)
- Les adieux et le départ de Buthrote (463-505)
- Premiers contacts avec l'Italie (506-547)
- IV. Les Troyens en Sicile [548-718]
- Arrivée en Sicile, au pied de l'Etna (548-587)
- Achéménide et l'histoire d'Ulysse chez le Cyclope (588-654)
- Fuite des Troyens - Arrivée à Drépane - Mort d'Anchise (655-715)
- Fin du récit d'Énée (716-718)
- I. Passion irrésistible [1-172]
- Didon s'abandonne à la passion (1-89)
- Les déesses s'en mêlent (90-128)
- Union des amants dans la grotte (129-172)
II. Rupture inévitable [173-295]
- La Renommée divulgue la liaison des amants (173-218)
- Jupiter charge Mercure de rappeler à Énée sa mission (219-295)
III. Tentative de Didon pour retenir Énée [296-449]
- Premières réactions de Didon (296-330)
- Justifications d'Énée (331-361)
- Invectives de Didon (362-392)
- Attitudes respectives des deux amants (393-449)
IV. Mort secrètement programmée [450-552]
- Didon planifie son suicide (450-521)
- Didon se sent coupable et acculée à la mort (522-552)
V. Suicide de Didon [553-705]
- Départ précipité d'Énée (553-583)
- Didon maudit Énée et sa race (584-629)
- Le suicide, l'agonie et la délivrance (630-705)
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Tite-Live
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live) http://agoraclass.fltr.ucl.ac.be/concordances/intro.htm#vir
LIBRO 1
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_I
1. Ante conditam Vrbem condendamue [I - VI]
- Les Troyens (I - VI)
2. Ab Vrbe condita [VII - LX]
- Romulus (VII - XVI)
- Interregnum (XVII)
- Numa Pompilius (XVIII- XXI)
- Tullius Hostilius (XXII- XXXI)
- Ancus Marcus (XXXII - XXXV)
- L. Tarquinius Priscus (XXXVI - XLI)
- Seruius Tullius (XLII - XLVIII)
- L. Tarquinius Superbus (XLIX - LX)
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_II
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_III
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_IV
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_V
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_VI
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_VII
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_VIII
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_IX
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_X
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_XI
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_XII
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_XIII
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_IVX
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_XV
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_XVI
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_XVII
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_XVIII
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_XIX
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_XX
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live)/Livre_XXI
Cicéron
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Cic%C3%A9ron http://agoraclass.fltr.ucl.ac.be/concordances/intro.htm#vir
http://agoraclass.fltr.ucl.ac.be/concordances/intro.htm#cic https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/De_la_R%C3%A9publique https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Des_supr%C3%AAmes_biens_et_des_supr%C3%AAmes_maux https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Tusculanes https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Du_Destin https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/De_la_Vieillesse_(Gallon-la-Bastide) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/De_l%E2%80%99amiti%C3%A9_(Gallon-la-Bastide) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Des_devoirs http://agoraclass.fltr.ucl.ac.be/concordances/cicero_de_inuentione_01/lecture/default.htm
SUETONE VIDA 12 CESARES
[edit]https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anexo:Emperadores_romanos https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Vie_des_douze_C%C3%A9sars https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Vie_des_douze_C%C3%A9sars/C%C3%A9sar https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Vie_des_douze_C%C3%A9sars/Auguste https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Vie_des_douze_C%C3%A9sars/Tib%C3%A8re https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Vie_des_douze_C%C3%A9sars/Caligula https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Vie_des_douze_C%C3%A9sars/Claude https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Vie_des_douze_C%C3%A9sars/N%C3%A9ron https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Vie_des_douze_C%C3%A9sars/Galba https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Vie_des_douze_C%C3%A9sars/Othon
PLUTARQUE
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Vies_des_hommes_illustres https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Vies_des_hommes_illustres/Comparaison_de_Th%C3%A9s%C3%A9e_et_de_Romulus https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Vidas_paralelas https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Vidas_paralelas:_Comparaci%C3%B3n_de_Teseo_y_R%C3%B3mulo
APULEYO
[edit]https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Metamorfosis_o_El_Asno_de_Oro_(Vega_y_Marco)/Libro_I 1. En route vers Hypata (I, 1, 1 - I, 20, 5) [39K] 2. À Hypata (I, 21, 1 - II, 27, 7) [116 K] 3. Chez les brigands (III, 28, 1 - VII, 13, 7) [97 K] Le Conte d'Amour et de Psyché (IV, 28, 1 - VI, 24, 4) [en un seul fichier de 109 K] Le Conte d'Amour et de Psyché (IV, 28, 1 - VI, 24, 4) [en treize fichiers plus petits] 4. Lucius aux champs - Tribulations diverses (VII, 14, 1 - VII, 28, 4) [28 K] 5. Suite et fin de l'histoire de Charité: Thrasylle (VIII, 1, 1 - VIII, 15, 1) [28 K] 6. Le périlleux voyage avec les esclaves (VIII, 15, 1 - VIII, 22, 7) [20 K] 7. Avec les prêtres de la déesse syrienne (VIII, 23, 1 - IX, 10, 4) [38 K] 8. Chez le boulanger: histoires de femmes infidèles (IX, 10, 5 - X, 31, 1) [39 K] 9. Chez le jardinier: prodiges et combat entre propriétaires (IX, 31, 3 - IX, 42, 4) [25 K] 10. Au service du soldat. La belle-mère empoisonneuse et le médecin avisé (X, 1, 1 - X, 13, 1) [28 K] 11. Les frères-esclaves et Thiasus. L'âne-savant et la femme condamnée aux bêtes (X, 13, 1 - X, 29, 1) [33 K] 12. Au théâtre - La fuite de l'âne (X, 29, 1 - X, 35, 4) [17 K] 13. Le livre d'Isis (XI, 1, 1 - XI, 30, 5) [65 K]
OVIDE
[edit]
http://remacle.org/bloodwolf/poetes/Ovide/table.htm
Les Héroïdes https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_H%C3%A9ro%C3%AFdes
Les Amours https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Amours_(Ovide)/Traduction_S%C3%A9guier
L’Art d’aimer https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99Art_d%E2%80%99aimer_(Ovide)
Les Remèdes d'amour https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Rem%C3%A8des_d%27amour
Les Cosmétiques http://agoraclass.fltr.ucl.ac.be/concordances/ovide_fasti1/lecture/default.htm
Les Métamorphoses https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_M%C3%A9tamorphoses_(Ovide,_Nisard)
http://bcs.fltr.ucl.ac.be/META/01.htm
Les Fastes http://agoraclass.fltr.ucl.ac.be/concordances/ovide_fasti1/lecture/default.htm https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Fastes
Les Tristes http://remacle.org/bloodwolf/poetes/Ovide/tristes.htm
Les Pontiques Texte incomplet http://remacle.org/bloodwolf/poetes/Ovide/pontiques1.htm
DEMAS
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Ovide
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Cic%C3%A9ron
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Satires_(Juv%C3%A9nal)
File:Plinio il Giovane.jpg
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Pline_le_Jeune
File:Petronius Arbiter by Bodart 1707.jpg
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Satyricon_(Heguin) File:Titus Livius.png
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Lucr%C3%A8ce File:Plautus.jpg
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Plaute File:Apuleius-Kontorniat.jpg
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Apul%C3%A9e File:Busto de Lucano, Cordoba.JPG
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucain File:Sallustio Crispo incisione.jpg
https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Salluste https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quintilien https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Augustus_Caesar https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Natural_History https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Marcus_Terentius_Varro https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Vie_des_douze_C%C3%A9sars https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/%C3%89l%C3%A9gies_(Tibulle) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Vies_des_hommes_illustres https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Plutarch https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Claudian https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nero https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9rence https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Properce https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martial https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stace https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_empereurs_romains https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:M%C3%A9nandre https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/De_la_nature_des_choses_(%C3%A9dition_Nisard) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_History_of_Rome_(Mommsen) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_M%C3%A9tamorphoses_(Apul%C3%A9e)/Traduction_Bastien,_1787 http://agoraclass.fltr.ucl.ac.be/concordances/intro.htm
ESCRITORES IBEROAMERICA
[ File:Flag of cuba.svg
[edit]espana ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/70px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png)
[edit]http://www.cervantesvirtual.com/portales/literatura/
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Autor:Miguel_de_Cervantes
El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha
El_ingenioso_hidalgo
- capI Que trata de la condición y ejercicio del famoso hidalgo don Quijote de la Mancha
- capII Que trata de la primera salida que de su tierra hizo el ingenioso don Quijote
- https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Don_Quijote,_Primera_Parte:_Cap%C3%ADtulo_III]] – Donde se cuenta la graciosa manera que tuvo don Quijote en armarse caballero
- https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Don_Quijote,_Primera_Parte:_Cap%C3%ADtulo_IV]] – De lo que le sucedió a nuestro caballero cuando salió de la venta
- CAP V – Donde se prosigue la narración de la desgracia de nuestro caballero
- CAP VI – Del donoso y grande escrutinio que el cura y el barbero hicieron en la librería de nuestro ingenioso hidalgo
- CAP VII De la segunda salida de nuestro buen caballero don Quijote de la Mancha
- |Capítulo VIII Del buen suceso que el valeroso don Quijote tuvo en la espantable y jamás imaginada aventura de los molinos de viento, con otros sucesos dignos de felice recordación
- |Capítulo IX] –Donde se concluye y da fin a la estupenda batalla que el gallardo vizcaíno y el valiente manchego tuvieron
- |Capítulo X – De lo que más le avino a don Quijote con el vizcaíno, y del peligro en que se vio con una turba de yangüeses
- |Capítulo XI – De lo que le sucedió a don Quijote con unos cabreros
- Capítulo XII –De lo que contó un cabrero a los que estaban con don Quijote
- Capítulo XIII –Donde se da fin al cuento de la pastora Marcela, con otros sucesos
- Capítulo XIV –Donde se ponen los versos desesperados del difunto pastor, con otros no esperados sucesos
- Capítulo XV – Donde se cuenta la desgraciada aventura que se topó don Quijote en topar con unos desalmados yangüeses
- Capítulo XVI - De lo que le sucedió al ingenioso hidalgo en la venta que él imaginaba ser castillo
- Capítulo XVII – Donde se prosiguen los innumerables trabajos que el bravo don Quijote y su buen escudero Sancho Panza pasaron en la venta que, por su mal, pensó que era castillo
- Capítulo XVIII – Donde se cuentan las razones que pasó Sancho Panza con su señor Don Quijote, con otras aventuras dignas de ser contadas
- Capítulo XIX –De las discretas razones que Sancho pasaba con su amo, y de la aventura que le sucedió con un cuerpo muerto, con otros acontecimientos famosos
- Capítulo XX – De la jamás vista ni oída aventura que con más poco peligro fue acabada de famoso caballero en el mundo, como la que acabó el valeroso don Quijote de la Mancha
- Capítulo XXI – Que trata de la alta aventura y rica ganancia del yelmo de Mambrino, con otras cosas sucedidas a nuestro invencible caballero
- Capítulo XXII – De la libertad que dio don Quijote a muchos desdichados que, mal de su grado, los llevaban donde no quisieran ir
- Capítulo XXIII-De lo que le aconteció en Sierra Morena
- Capítulo XXIV – Donde se prosigue la aventura de la Sierra Morena
- Capítulo XXV – Que trata de las estrañas cosas que en Sierra Morena sucedieron al valiente caballero de la Mancha, y de la imitación que hizo a la penitencia de Beltenebros
- Capítulo XXVI – Donde se prosiguen las finezas que de enamorado hizo don Quijote en Sierra Morena
- Capítulo XXVII – De cómo salieron con su intención el cura y el barbero, con otras cosas dignas de que se cuenten en esta grande historia
- |Capítulo XXVIII – Que trata de la nueva y agradable aventura que al cura y barbero sucedió en la mesma sierra
- Capítulo XXIX – Que trata de la discreción de la hermosa Dorotea, con otras cosas de mucho gusto y pasatiempo
- Capítulo XXX Que trata del gracioso artificio y orden que se tuvo en sacar a nuestro enamorado caballero
- Capítulo XXXI – De los sabrosos razonamientos que pasaron entre don Quijote y Sancho Panza, su escudero, con otros sucesos
- Capítulo XXXII – Que trata de lo que sucedió en la venta a toda la cuadrilla de don Quijote
- Capítulo XXXIII – Donde se cuenta la novela del Curioso impertinente
- Capítulo XXXIV – Donde se prosigue la novela del Curioso impertinente
- Capítulo XXXV – Donde se da fin a la novela del Curioso imperti[n]ente
- Capítulo XXXVI- Que trata de la brava y descomunal batalla que don Quijote tuvo con unos cueros de vino tinto, con otros raros sucesos que en la venta le sucedieron
- Capítulo XXXVII – Que prosigue la historia de la famosa infanta Micomicona, con otras graciosas aventuras
- Capítulo XXXVIII – Que trata del curioso discurso que hizo don Quijote de las armas y las letras
- Capítulo XXXIX – Donde el cautivo cuenta su vida y sucesos
- Capítulo XL – Donde se prosigue la historia del cautivo
- Capítulo XLI – Donde todavía prosigue el cautivo su suceso
- Capítulo XLII – Que trata de lo que más sucedió en la venta y de otras muchas cosas dignas de saberse
- Capítulo XLIII - Donde se cuenta la agradable historia del mozo de mulas, con otros estraños acaecimientos en la venta sucedidos
- Capítulo XLIV – Donde se prosiguen los inauditos sucesos de la venta
- Capítulo XLV – Donde se acaba de averiguar la duda del yelmo de Mambrino y de la albarda, y otras aventuras sucedidas, con toda verdad
- Capítulo XLVI – De la notable aventura de los cuadrilleros, y la gran ferocidad de nuestro buen caballero don Quijote
- Capítulo XLVII – Del estraño modo con que fue encantado don Quijote de la Mancha, con otros famosos sucesos
- Capítulo XLVIII – Donde prosigue el canónigo la materia de los libros de caballerías, con otras cosas dignas de su ingenio
- Capítulo XLIX - Donde se trata del discreto coloquio que Sancho Pan-za tuvo con su señor don Quijote
- Capítulo L – De las discretas altercaciones que don Quijote y el canónigo tuvieron, con otros sucesos
- Capítulo LI – Que trata de lo que contó el cabrero a todos los que llevaban a don Quijote
- |Capítulo LII- De la pendencia que don Quijote tuvo con el cabrero, con la rara aventura de los deceplinantes, a quien dio felice fin a costa de su sudor
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ancient_Arabian_Motif.svg/55px-Ancient_Arabian_Motif.svg.png)
El ingenioso caballero Don Quijote de la Mancha
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_ingenioso_caballero_Don_Quijote_de_la_Mancha
Novelas ejemplares (1613):
- El celoso extremeño https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_celoso_extremeño
- El coloquio de los perros File:Antonio de Sancha (1783) File:El coloquio de los perros, gravado.jpg
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_coloquio_de_los_perros
- La señora Cornelia https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/La_se%C3%B1ora_Cornelia
- El amante liberal https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_amante_liberal
- La fuerza de la sangre https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/La_fuerza_de_la_sangre
La gitanilla https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/La_gitanilla
- La ilustre fregona https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/La_ilustre_fregona
- Las dos doncellas https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_celoso_extremeño
- El licenciado Vidriera
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_celoso_extremeño
- File:La sevilla del sigloXVI.jpg
Rinconete y Cortadillo https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_celoso_extremeño
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/La_espa%C3%B1ola_inglesa
- El casamiento engañoso https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_celoso_extremeño
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Los_trabajos_de_Persiles_y_Sigismunda
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Galatea
https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Viaje_del_Parnaso_(Versi%C3%B3n_para_imprimir)
https://www.archive.org/details/poesasce00cerv
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En agosto de 2009 se celebró el Encuentro sobre la novela boliviana en el Centro Pedagógico Simón I. Patiño. Se reunieron 31 personalidades del ámbito de la literatura —escritores, académicos y directores de revistas y suplementos literarios— para elaborar la lista de las diez novelas más representativas del país y cinco textos adicionales.
Diez Novelas más Representativas de la Literatura Boliviana | ||||
N° | Novela | Año de publicación | Autor | Lugar de nacimiento del autor |
1 | Juan de la Rosa | 1885 | Nataniel Aguirre | Cochabamba |
2 | Felipe Delgado | 1979 | Jaime Sáenz | La Paz |
3 | Jonás y la ballena rosada | 1987 | Wolfango Montes Vannuci | Santa Cruz de la Sierra |
4 | Los deshabitados | 1959 | Marcelo Quiroga Santa Cruz | Cochabamba |
5 | Tirinea | 1969 | Jesús Urzagasti | Gran Chaco |
6 | La chaskañawi | 1947 | Carlos Medinaceli | Sucre |
7 | El otro gallo | 1990 | Jorge Suárez | Los Yungas |
8 | Aluvión de fuego | 1935 | Óscar Cerruto | La Paz |
9 | Matías, el apóstol suplente | 1971 | Julio de la Vega | Santa Cruz de la Sierra |
10 | Raza de bronce | 1919 | Alcides Arguedas | La Paz |
Cinco Novelas Sugeridas | ||||
1 | Íntimas | 1914 | Adela Zamudio | Cochabamba |
2 | Selección de la Historia de la Villa Imperial de Potosí | 1965 | Bartolomé Arzáns de Orsúa y Vela | Potosí |
3 | El loco | 1966 | Arturo Borda | La Paz |
4 | La virgen de las siete calles | 1975 | Alfredo Flores | Santa Cruz de la Sierra |
5 | El run run de la calavera | 1983 | Ramón Rocha Monroy | Cochabamba |
Fuente: Ministerio de Culturas (2009). Seleccionadas en el Encuentro sobre la novela boliviana efectuado del 22 al 23 de agosto en el Centro Pedagógico Simón I. Patiño |
Estos textos fueron declarados las 15 novelas fundamentales de Bolivia por el Ministerio de Culturas a fines de 2011[1] y al año siguiente estas fueron publicadas con el apoyo de Plural editores, Santillana Ediciones, grupo editorial La Hoguera, editorial Juventud y la embajada de España en Bolivia.[2]
Con anterioridad, en 1983, Carlos Mesa, a través del vespertino Última Hora, realizó una encuesta entre críticos y escritores con el fin de determinar las mejores novelas bolivianas. Participaron 47 personalidades que mencionaron a 69 autores y 91 textos. Entre los 10 primeros títulos, 7 figuran en la nueva lista (algunos incluso coinciden en el lugar ocupado), y entre los 5 siguientes hay otro más.
15 Mejores Novelas de la Literatura Boliviana. Encuesta de 1983 | |||||
N° | Novela | Año de publicación | Autor | Lugar de nacimiento del autor | Votos |
1 | Juan de la Rosa | 1885 | Nataniel Aguirre | Cochabamba | 43 |
2 | Raza de bronce | 1919 | Alcides Arguedas | La Paz | 36 |
3 | La chaskañawi | 1947 | Carlos Medinaceli | Sucre | 35 |
4 | Los deshabitados | 1959 | Marcelo Quiroga Santa Cruz | Cochabamba | 32 |
5 | Aluvión de fuego | 1935 | Óscar Cerruto | La Paz | 29 |
6 | Metal del diablo | 1946 | Augusto Céspedes | La Paz | 24 |
7-8 | Matías, el apóstol suplente | 1971 | Julio de la Vega | Santa Cruz de la Sierra | 17 |
7-8 | Manchay Puytu | 1977 | Néstor Taboada | La Paz | 17 |
9-10 | Felipe Delgado | 1979 | Jaime Sáenz | La Paz | 16 |
9-10 | Tierras hechizadas | 1932 | Adolfo Costa Du Rels | Sucre | 16 |
11-12 | La candidatura de Rojas | 1909 | Armando Chirveches | La Paz | 15 |
11-12 | Tirinea | 1969 | Jesús Urzagasti | Gran Chaco | 15 |
13 | Los fundadores del alba | 1969 | Renato Prada Oropeza | La Paz | 13 |
14-15 | En las tierras de Potosí | 1911 | Jaime Mendoza Gonzales | Sucre | 11 |
14-15 | Yanakuna | 1952 | Jesús Lara | Muela, Cochabamba | 11 |
Fuente: Las diez mejores novelas de la literatura boliviana, encuesta de Carlos Mesa, Plural, La Paz, 2005[3] |
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https://la.wikisource.org/wiki/Scriptor:Thomas_Aquinas Nel mezzo del cammin di nostra vita mi ritrovai per una selva oscura, ché la diritta via era smarrita.
Ahi quanto a dir qual era è cosa dura esta selva selvaggia e aspra e forte che nel pensier rinova la paura!
adam smith
[edit]- Livre Ier
Des causes qui ont perfectionné les facultés productives du travail, et de l’ordre suivant lequel ses produits se distribuent naturellement dans les différentes classes du peuple DE LAS CAUSAS DEL PROGRESO EN LA CAPACIDAD PRODUCTIVA DEL TRABAJO Y DE LA FORMA EN QUE SU PRODUCTO SE DISTRIBUYE NATURALMENTE ENTRE LAS DISTINTAS CLASES DEL PUEBLO Book I: Of the Causes of Improvement in the productive Powers of Labour, and of the Order according to which its Produce is naturally distributed among the different Ranks of the People
- Chapitre I. De la division du travail
El mayor progreso de la capacidad productiva del trabajo, y la mayor parte de la habilidad, destreza y juicio con que ha sido dirigido o aplicado, parecen haber sido los efectos de la división del trabajo.
- Chapitre II. Du principe qui donne lieu à la division du travail
Esta división del trabajo, de la que se derivan tantos beneficios, no es el efecto de ninguna sabiduría humana, que prevea y procure la riqueza general que dicha división ocasiona. Es la consecuencia necesaria, aunque muy lenta y gradual, de una cierta propensión de la naturaleza humana, que no persigue tan vastos beneficios; es la propensión a trocar, permutar y cambiar una cosa por otra.
- Chapitre III. Que la division du travail est limitée par l’étendue du marché
Así como la capacidad de intercambiar da lugar a la división del trabajo, así la profundidad de esta división debe estar siempre limitada por la extensión de esa capacidad, o en otras palabras por la extensión del mercado. Cuando el mercado es muy pequeño, ninguna persona tendrá el estímulo para dedicarse completamente a una sola ocupación, por falta de capacidad para intercambiar todo el excedente del producto de su propio trabajo, por encima de su consumo, por aquellas partes que necesita del producto del trabajo de otras personas.
- Chapitre IV. De l’origine et de l’usage de la monnaie
Una vez que la división del trabajo se ha establecido y afianzado, el producto del trabajo de un hombre apenas puede satisfacer una fracción insignificante de sus necesidades. Él satisface la mayor parte de ellas mediante el intercambio del excedente del producto de su trabajo, por encima de su propio consumo, por aquellas partes del producto del trabajo de otros hombres que él necesita. Cada hombre vive así gracias al intercambio, o se transforma en alguna medida en un comerciante, y la sociedad misma llega a ser una verdadera sociedad mercantil.
- Chapitre V. Du prix réel et du prix nominal des marchandises ou de leur prix en travail et de leur prix en argent
Toda persona es rica o pobre según el grado en que pueda disfrutar de las cosas necesarias, convenientes y agradables de la vida. Pero una vez que la división del trabajo se ha consolidado, el propio trabajo de cada hombre no podrá proporcionarle más que una proporción insignificante de esas tres cosas. La mayoría de ellas deberá obtenerlas del trabajo de otros hombres, y será por tanto rico o pobre según sea la cantidad de ese trabajo de que pueda disponer o que sea capaz de comprar. Por lo tanto, el valor de cualquier mercancía, para la persona que la posee y que no pretende usarla o consumirla sino intercambiarla por otras, es igual a la cantidad de trabajo que le permite a la persona comprar u ordenar. El trabajo es, así, la medida real del valor de cambio de todas las mercancías
- Chapitre VI. Des parties constituantes du prix des marchandises
En aquel estado rudo y primitivo de la sociedad que precede tanto a la acumulación del capital como a la apropiación de la tierra, la proporción entre las cantidades de trabajo necesarias para adquirir los diversos objetos es la única circunstancia que proporciona una regla para intercambiarlos. Si en una nación de cazadores, por ejemplo, cuesta habitualmente el doble de trabajo cazar un castor que un ciervo, un castor debería naturalmente intercambiarse por, o valer, dos ciervos. Es natural que lo que es el producto habitual de dos días o dos horas de trabajo valga el doble de lo que normalmente es el producto de un día o una hora de trabajo.
- Chapitre VII. Du prix naturel des marchandises, et de leur prix de marché
Of the natural and market Price of Commodities En toda sociedad o población existe una tasa corriente o media tanto de salarios como de beneficios en todos los diferentes empleos del trabajo y del capital. Esta tasa está anualmente determinada, como demostraré después, en parte por las condiciones generales de la sociedad, su riqueza o pobreza, su situación de progreso, estancamiento o decadencia; y en parte por la naturaleza particular de cada uno de esos empleos.
- Chapitre VIII. Des salaires du travail
Of the Wages of Labour
- Chapitre IX. Des profits du capital
Of the Profits of Stock
- Chapitre X. Des salaires et des profits dans les divers emplois du travail et du capital
Of Wages and Profit in the different Employments of Labour and Stock
Section I. Des inégalités qui procèdent de la nature même des emplois
Section II. Inégalités causées par la police de l’Europe
Chapitre XI. De la rente de la terre et du fermage
- Chapter 11: Of the Rent of Land
Section I. Du produit qui fournit toujours de quoi payer une rente
Section II. Du produit qui tantôt fournit et tantôt ne fournit pas de quoi payer une rente
207
Section III. Des variations dans la proportion entre les valeurs respectives de l’espace de produit qui fournit toujours une rente, et l’espèce de produit qui quelquefois en rapporte une et quelquefois n’en rapporte point
224
Digression sur les variations dans la valeur de l’argent pendant le cours des quatre derniers siècles. Première période
226
Deuxième période
249
Troisième période
250
Des variations dans la proportion entre les valeurs respectives de l’or et de l’argent
272
- Livre II - De la nature des fonds, de leur accumulation et de leur emploi
Introduction Book II: Of the Nature, Accumulation, and Employment of Stock Chapitre 1 - Des diverses branches dans lesquelles se divisent les fonds Of the Division of Stock Chapitre 2 - De l’argent considéré comme une branche particulière du fonds général de la société, ou de la dépense qu’exige l’entretien du capital national Of Money considered as a particular Branch of the general Stock of the Society, or of the Experience of maintaining the National Capital Chapitre 3 - De l’accumulation du capital, ou du travail productif et du travail non productif
Of the Accumulation of Capital, or of productive and unproductive Labour
Chapitre 4 - Des fonds prêtés à intérêt Of Stock lent at Interest Chapitre 5 - Des différents emplois des capitaux Of the different Employment of Capitals Livre III - De la marche différente des progrès de l’opulence chez différentes nations Book III: Of the different Progress of Opulence in different Nations Chapitre 1 - Du cours naturel des progrès de l’opulence Of the Natural Progress of Opulence Chapitre 2 - Comment l’agriculture fut découragée en Europe après la chute de l’Empire romain Of the Discouragement of Agriculture in the ancient State of Europe after the Fall of the Roman Empire Chapitre 3 - Comment les villes se formèrent et s’agrandirent après la chute de l’Empire romain Of the Rise and Progress of Cities and Towns, after the Fall of the Roman Empire Chapitre 4 - Comment le commerce des villes a contribué à l’amélioration des campagnes
How the Commerce of the Towns contributed to the Improvement of the Country
Livre IV - Des systèmes d’économie politique Book IV: Of Systems of political Economy Introduction Chapitre 1 - Du principe sur lequel se fonde le système mercantile Of the Principle of the commercial, or mercantile System Chapitre 2 - Des entraves à l’importation seulement des marchandises étrangères qui sont de nature à être produites par l’industrie NATIONAL Of Restraints upon the Importation from foreign Countries of such Goods as can be produced at Home Chapitre 3 - Des entraves extraordinaires apportées à l’importation de presque toutes les espèces de marchandises, des pays avec lesquels on suppose la balance du commerce défavorable Of the extraordinary Restraints upon the Importation of Goods of almost all Kinds, from those Countries with which the Balance is supposed to be disadvantageous Chapitre 4 - Des drawbacks ou restitution de droits Chapitre 5 - Des primes Of Bounties Chapitre 6 - Des traités de commerce Of Treaties of Commerce Chapitre 7 - Des colonies Chapitre 8 - Conclusion du système mercantile Conclusion of the Mercantile System Chapitre 9 - Des systèmes agricoles, ou de ces systèmes d’économie politique qui représentent le produit de la terre soit comme la seule, soit comme la principale source du revenu et de la richesse nationale Of the Agricultural Systems, or of those Systems of Political Economy, which represent the Produce of Land, as either the sole or the principal Source of the Revenue and Wealth of every Country Book V: Of the Revenue of the Sovereign or Commonwealth Livre V - Du revenu du Souverain ou de la République
Chapitre 1 - Des dépenses à la charge du Souverain et de la République Chapter 1: Of the Expences of the Sovereign or Commonwealth 1 Part 1: Of the Expense of Defence 2 Part 2: Of the Expense of Justice 3 Part 3: Of the Expense of Public Works and Public Institutions 4 Part 4: Of the Expense of Supporting the Dignity of the Sovereign Chapitre 2 - Des sources du Revenu général de la société ou du revenu de l’État Of the Sources of the general or public Revenue of the Society Part 1: Of the Funds or Sources of Revenue which may peculiarly belong to the Sovereign or Commonwealth Chapitre 3 - Des dettes publiques Of public Debts https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Wealth_of_Nations https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Theory_of_Moral_Sentiments Part I: Of the Propriety of Action Part II: Of Merit and Demerit; or, of the Objects of Reward and Punishment Part III: Of the Foundation of our Judgments concerning our own Sentiments and Conduct, and of the Sense of Duty Part IV: Of the Effect of Utility upon the Sentiment of Approbation Part V: Of the Influence of Custom and Fashion upon the Sentiments of Moral Approbation and Disapprobation Part VI: Of the Character of Virtue Part VII: Of Systems of Moral Philosophy https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/Smith,_Adam https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Harvard_Classics_Vol._51/Political_Science_III. https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Adam_Smith_et_ses_ouvrages https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Adam_Smith_(L%C3%A9once_de_Lavergne) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/P%C3%A8lerinage_%C3%A0_la_tombe_d%E2%80%99Adam_Smith https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_centenaire_du_livre_d%E2%80%99Adam_Smith https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Adam_Smith_sa_vie,_ses_travaux,_ses_doctrines
2
[edit]https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Autor:Karl_Marx https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Karl_Marx https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Capital https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Das_Kapital_Volume_One https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Karl_Marx
HISTORIANS
[edit]https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_historique_et_militaire/Histoire_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Vie_des_douze_C%C3%A9sars https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_(H%C3%A9rodote)/Trad._Larcher,_1850 https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/History_of_the_Literature_of_Ancient_Greece_(M%C3%BCller)_2ed/Chapter_XIX https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_historique_et_militaire/Guerre_du_P%C3%A9loponn%C3%A8se https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/%C3%89tudes_de_l%E2%80%99antiquit%C3%A9/02 https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:X%C3%A9nophon https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Jules_C%C3%A9sar https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Salluste https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_de_la_Conjuration_de_Catilina https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Tite-Live) https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Six_Old_English_Chronicles/The_Works_of_Gildas https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoires_(Gr%C3%A9goire_de_Tours) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Histoire_romaine_(Dion_Cassius) https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Tacite https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_historique_et_militaire/Exp%C3%A9ditions_d%E2%80%99Alexandre/Pr%C3%A9face
WELT LITERATURE
[edit]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_literature https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_classics#Classics_branch https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_literature https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Japanese_classical_texts https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_literature#:~:text=Indian%20literature%20refers%20to%20the,the%20Republic%20of%20India%20thereafter.&text=Thereafter%20literature%20in%20various%20dialects,first%20Nobel%20laureate%20in%20literature.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_literature https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegian_literature https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swedish_literature https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_literature https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegian_literature
NOBEL ECONOMICS
[edit]Laureates
[edit]Year | Laureate | Country | Rationale | PhD alma mater | Institution (most significant tenure/at time of receipt) | Key contributions (non-exhaustive) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1969 | ![]() |
Ragnar Frisch | ![]() |
"for having developed and applied dynamic models for the analysis of economic processes"[4] | University of Oslo | University of Oslo | Frisch–Waugh–Lovell theorem, Conjectural variation |
![]() |
Jan Tinbergen | ![]() |
Leiden University | Erasmus University | Econometrics, Policy instruments | ||
1970 | ![]() |
Paul Samuelson | ![]() |
"for the scientific work through which he has developed static and dynamic economic theory and actively contributed to raising the level of analysis in economic science"[5] | Harvard University | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Revealed preference, Samuelson condition, Social Welfare Function, Efficient-market hypothesis, Turnpike theory, Balassa–Samuelson effect, Stolper–Samuelson theorem, Overlapping generations model |
1971 | ![]() |
Simon Kuznets | ![]() |
"for his empirically founded interpretation of economic growth which has led to new and deepened insight into the economic and social structure and process of development"[6] | Columbia University | Harvard University | Gross domestic product, Capital formation, Kuznets cycle, Kuznets curve |
1972 | ![]() |
John Hicks | ![]() |
"for their pioneering contributions to general economic equilibrium theory and welfare theory."[7] | University of Oxford | University of Oxford | IS–LM model, Hicksian demand function, substitution effect, income effect, Kaldor–Hicks efficiency |
![]() |
Kenneth Arrow | ![]() |
Columbia University | Harvard University | Fundamental theorems of welfare economics, Arrow's impossibility theorem, Arrow–Debreu model, Endogenous growth theory, | ||
1973 | ![]() |
Wassily Leontief | ![]() ![]() |
"for the development of the input-output method and for its application to important economic problems"[8] | University of Berlin | Harvard University | Input–output model, Leontief paradox |
1974 | ![]() |
Gunnar Myrdal | ![]() |
"for their pioneering work in the theory of money and economic fluctuations and for their penetrating analysis of the interdependence of economic, social and institutional phenomena."[9] | Stockholm University | Stockholm University | Circular cumulative causation |
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Friedrich Hayek | ![]() ![]() |
University of Vienna | London School of Economics, University of Chicago | Austrian business cycle theory, Economic calculation problem, Spontaneous order, Information economics | ||
1975 | ![]() |
Leonid Kantorovich | ![]() |
"for their contributions to the theory of optimum allocation of resources"[10] | Leningrad State University | Novosibirsk State University | Linear programming, Kantorovich theorem, Kantorovich inequality, Kantorovich metric |
![]() |
Tjalling Koopmans | ![]() ![]() |
University of Leiden | University of Chicago, Yale University | Linear programming | ||
1976 | ![]() |
Milton Friedman | ![]() |
"for his achievements in the fields of consumption analysis, monetary history and theory and for his demonstration of the complexity of stabilisation policy"[11] | Columbia University | University of Chicago | Monetarism, Permanent income hypothesis, Natural rate of unemployment, Sequential analysis, Helicopter money, Great Contraction, Friedman rule, Friedman–Savage utility function, Friedman test |
1977 | ![]() |
Bertil Ohlin | ![]() |
"for their pathbreaking contribution to the theory of international trade and international capital movements"[12] | Stockholm University | Stockholm School of Economics | Heckscher–Ohlin model |
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James Meade | ![]() |
University of Cambridge | University of Cambridge | Nominal income target | ||
1978 | ![]() |
Herbert A. Simon | ![]() |
"for his pioneering research into the decision-making process within economic organizations"[13] | University of Chicago | Carnegie Mellon University | Bounded rationality, satisficing, preferential attachment |
1979 | ![]() |
Theodore Schultz | ![]() |
"for their pioneering research into economic development research with particular consideration of the problems of developing countries."[14] | University of Wisconsin-Madison | University of Chicago | Human Capital Theory |
![]() |
Arthur Lewis | ![]() ![]() |
London School of Economics | Princeton University | Lewis model, Lewis turning point | ||
1980 | ![]() |
Lawrence Klein | ![]() |
"for the creation of econometric models and the application to the analysis of economic fluctuations and economic policies"[15] | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | University of Pennsylvania | Macroeconomics forecasting |
1981 | ![]() |
James Tobin | ![]() |
"for his analysis of financial markets and their relations to expenditure decisions, employment, production and prices"[16] | Harvard University | Yale University | Tobin tax, Tobit model, Tobin's q, Baumol–Tobin model |
1982 | ![]() |
George Stigler | ![]() |
"for his seminal studies of industrial structures, functioning of markets and causes and effects of public regulation"[17] | University of Chicago | University of Chicago | Regulatory capture |
1983 | ![]() |
Gérard Debreu | ![]() |
"for having incorporated new analytical methods into economic theory and for his rigorous reformulation of the theory of general equilibrium"[18] | École Normale Supérieure University of Paris |
University of California, Berkeley | Arrow–Debreu model, Sonnenschein–Mantel–Debreu theorem |
1984 | ![]() |
Richard Stone | ![]() |
"for having made fundamental contributions to the development of systems of national accounts and hence greatly improved the basis for empirical economic analysis"[19] | University of Cambridge | University of Cambridge | National accounts |
1985 | ![]() |
Franco Modigliani | ![]() |
"for his pioneering analyses of saving and of financial markets"[20] | The New School for Social Research | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Modigliani–Miller theorem, Life-cycle hypothesis |
1986 | ![]() |
James M. Buchanan | ![]() |
"for his development of the contractual and constitutional bases for the theory of economic and political decision-making"[21] | University of Chicago | George Mason University | Constitutional economics |
1987 | ![]() |
Robert Solow | ![]() |
"for his contributions to the theory of economic growth"[22] | Harvard University | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Solow–Swan model |
1988 | ![]() |
Maurice Allais | ![]() |
"for his pioneering contributions to the theory of markets and efficient utilization of resources"[23] | École Polytechnique | École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris, Paris Nanterre University | OLG model, Allais paradox, Golden Rule savings rate |
1989 | ![]() |
Trygve Haavelmo | ![]() |
"for his clarification of the probability theory foundations of econometrics and his analyses of simultaneous economic structures"[24] | University of Oslo | University of Oslo | Balanced budget multiplier |
1990 | ![]() |
Harry Markowitz | ![]() |
"for their pioneering work in the theory of financial economics"[25] | University of Chicago | City University of New York | Modern portfolio theory, Markowitz model, Efficient frontier |
![]() |
Merton Miller | Johns Hopkins University | Carnegie Mellon University, University of Chicago | Modigliani–Miller theorem | |||
![]() |
William F. Sharpe | University of California, Los Angeles | Stanford University | Sharpe Ratio, Binomial options pricing model, Returns-based style analysis | |||
1991 | ![]() |
Ronald Coase | ![]() |
"for his discovery and clarification of the significance of transaction costs and property rights for the institutional structure and functioning of the economy"[26] | London School of Economics | University of Chicago, London School of Economics | Transaction costs, Coase theorem, Coase conjecture |
1992 | ![]() |
Gary Becker | ![]() |
"for having extended the domain of microeconomic analysis to a wide range of human behaviour and interaction, including non-market behaviour"[27] | University of Chicago | University of Chicago | Human Capital Theory |
1993 | ![]() |
Robert Fogel | ![]() |
"for having renewed research in economic history by applying economic theory and quantitative methods in order to explain economic and institutional change"[28] | Johns Hopkins University | University of Chicago | Cliometrics |
![]() |
Douglass North | University of California, Berkeley | Washington University in St Louis | ||||
1994 | ![]() |
John Harsanyi | ![]() ![]() |
"for their pioneering analysis of equilibria in the theory of non-cooperative games."[29] | Stanford University | University of California, Berkeley | Bayesian game, Preference utilitarianism, Equilibrium selection |
![]() |
John Forbes Nash | ![]() |
Princeton University | Princeton University | Nash equilibrium, Nash embedding theorem, Nash functions, Nash–Moser theorem | ||
![]() |
Reinhard Selten | ![]() |
Goethe University Frankfurt | University of Bonn | Experimental economics | ||
1995 | ![]() |
Robert Lucas, Jr. | ![]() |
"for having developed and applied the hypothesis of rational expectations, and thereby having transformed macroeconomic analysis and deepened our understanding of economic policy"[30] | University of Chicago | University of Chicago | Rational expectations, Lucas critique, Lucas paradox, Lucas aggregate supply function, Uzawa–Lucas model |
1996 | ![]() |
James Mirrlees | ![]() |
"for their fundamental contributions to the economic theory of incentives under asymmetric information"[31] | University of Cambridge | University of Oxford, University of Cambridge | Optimal labor income taxation |
![]() |
William Vickrey | ![]() ![]() |
Columbia University | Columbia University | Vickrey auction, Revenue equivalence, Congestion pricing | ||
1997 | ![]() |
Robert C. Merton | ![]() |
"for a new method to determine the value of derivatives."[32] | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Black–Scholes–Merton model, ICAPM, Merton's portfolio problem |
![]() |
Myron Scholes | ![]() ![]() |
University of Chicago | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Black–Scholes–Merton model | ||
1998 | ![]() |
Amartya Sen | ![]() |
"for his contributions to welfare economics"[33] | University of Cambridge | Harvard University, University of Cambridge | Human development theory, Capability approach |
1999 | ![]() |
Robert Mundell | ![]() |
"for his analysis of monetary and fiscal policy under different exchange rate regimes and his analysis of optimum currency areas"[34] | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Columbia University | Optimum currency area, Supply-side economics, Mundell–Fleming model, Mundell–Tobin effect |
2000 | ![]() |
James Heckman | ![]() |
"for his development of theory and methods for analyzing selective samples"[35] | Princeton University | University of Chicago | Heckman correction |
Daniel McFadden | ![]() |
"for his development of theory and methods for analyzing discrete choice"[35] | University of Minnesota | University of California Berkeley, Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Discrete choice models | ||
2001 | ![]() |
George Akerlof | ![]() |
"for their analyses of markets with information asymmetry"[36] | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Georgetown University, University of California Berkeley | Adverse selection (The Market for Lemons), Efficiency wage, Identity economics |
![]() |
Michael Spence | Harvard University | Harvard University | Signalling theory | |||
![]() |
Joseph Stiglitz | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Princeton University, Columbia University | Screening theory, Henry George theorem, Shapiro–Stiglitz theory | |||
2002 | ![]() |
Daniel Kahneman | ![]() ![]() |
"for having integrated insights from psychological research into economic science, especially concerning human judgment and decision-making under uncertainty"[37] | University of California, Berkeley | Princeton University, University of British Columbia | Behavioral economics, Prospect theory, loss aversion, cognitive biases |
![]() |
Vernon L. Smith | ![]() |
"for having established laboratory experiments as a tool in empirical economic analysis, especially in the study of alternative market mechanisms"[37] | Harvard University | University of Arizona | Experimental economics, Combinatorial auction | |
2003 | ![]() |
Robert F. Engle | ![]() |
"for methods of analyzing economic time series with time-varying volatility (ARCH)"[38] | Cornell University | University of California, San Diego | ARCH |
![]() |
Clive Granger | ![]() |
"for methods of analyzing economic time series with common trends (cointegration)"[38] | University of Nottingham | University of California, San Diego | Cointegration, Granger causality | |
2004 | ![]() |
Finn E. Kydland | ![]() |
"for their contributions to dynamic macroeconomics: the time consistency of economic policy and the driving forces behind business cycles."[39] | Carnegie Mellon University | Carnegie Mellon University | RBC theory, Dynamic inconsistency in monetary policy |
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Edward C. Prescott | ![]() |
Carnegie Mellon University | Carnegie Mellon University, Arizona State University, University of Minnesota | Hodrick-Prescott filter | ||
2005 | ![]() |
Robert J. Aumann | ![]() ![]() |
"for having enhanced our understanding of conflict and cooperation through game-theory analysis."[40] | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Hebrew University of Jerusalem | Correlated equilibrium, Aumann's agreement theorem |
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Thomas C. Schelling | ![]() |
Harvard University | Yale University, Harvard University | Schelling point, Egonomics | ||
2006 | ![]() |
Edmund S. Phelps | ![]() |
"for his analysis of intertemporal tradeoffs in macroeconomic policy"[41] | Yale University | Columbia University | Golden Rule savings rate, Natural rate of unemployment, Statistical discrimination |
2007 | ![]() |
Leonid Hurwicz | ![]() ![]() |
"for having laid the foundations of mechanism design theory"[42] | London School of Economics | University of Minnesota, Iowa State University | Mechanism design |
![]() |
Eric S. Maskin | ![]() |
Harvard University | Harvard University | |||
![]() |
Roger Myerson | Harvard University | Northwestern University | ||||
2008 | ![]() |
Paul Krugman | ![]() |
"for his analysis of trade patterns and location of economic activity"[43] | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Princeton University | New trade theory, New Economic Geography, Home market effect |
2009 | ![]() |
Elinor Ostrom | ![]() |
"for her analysis of economic governance, especially the commons"[44] | University of California, Los Angeles | Indiana University | Institutional Analysis and Development framework |
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Oliver E. Williamson | "for his analysis of economic governance, especially the boundaries of the firm"[44] | Carnegie Mellon University | University of Pennsylvania, University of California Berkeley | New institutional economics | ||
2010 | ![]() |
Peter A. Diamond | ![]() |
"for their analysis of markets with search frictions"[45] | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Diamond–Mirrlees efficiency theorem, Diamond coconut model |
![]() |
Dale T. Mortensen | Carnegie Mellon University | Northwestern University | Matching theory | |||
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Christopher A. Pissarides | ![]() ![]() |
London School of Economics | London School of Economics | Matching theory | ||
2011 | ![]() |
Thomas J. Sargent | ![]() |
"for their empirical research on cause and effect in the macroeconomy"[46] | Harvard University | Hoover Institution, University of Minnesota | Policy-ineffectiveness proposition |
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Christopher A. Sims | Harvard University | University of Minnesota | Vector Autoregression in macroeconomics, Fiscal theory of the price level, Rational inattention | |||
2012 | ![]() |
Alvin E. Roth | ![]() |
"for the theory of stable allocations and the practice of market design."[47] | Stanford University | Stanford University, Harvard University | Stable marriage problem, Repugnancy costs |
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Lloyd S. Shapley | Princeton University | University of California, Los Angeles | Shapley value, stochastic game, Potential game, Shapley–Shubik power index, Bondareva–Shapley theorem, Gale–Shapley algorithm, Shapley–Folkman lemma | |||
2013 | ![]() |
Eugene F. Fama | ![]() |
"for their empirical analysis of asset prices."[48] | University of Chicago | University of Chicago | Fama–French three-factor model, Weak, semi-strong, and strong efficient-market hypothesis |
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Lars Peter Hansen | University of Minnesota | University of Chicago | Generalized method of moments | |||
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Robert J. Shiller | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Yale University | Case–Shiller index, CAPE Index | |||
2014 | ![]() |
Jean Tirole | ![]() |
"for his analysis of market power and regulation".[49] | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Massachusetts Institute of Technology Toulouse School of Economics École des hautes études en sciences sociales |
Markov perfect equilibrium, Two-sided market |
2015 | ![]() |
Angus Deaton | ![]() ![]() |
"for his analysis of consumption, poverty, and welfare".[50] | University of Cambridge | University of Bristol, Princeton University | Almost ideal demand system, Pseudo panels, Household surveys in developing countries |
2016 | ![]() |
Oliver Hart | ![]() ![]() |
"for their contributions to contract theory".[51] | Princeton University | Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University | Moral Hazard, Incomplete contracts |
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Bengt Holmström | ![]() |
Stanford University | Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Yale University | Informativeness Principle | ||
2017 | ![]() |
Richard Thaler | ![]() |
"for his contributions to behavioural economics".[52] | University of Rochester | Cornell University, University of Chicago | Nudge Theory, Mental Accounting, Choice Architecture |
2018 | ![]() |
William Nordhaus | ![]() |
"for integrating climate change into long-run macroeconomic analysis"[53] | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Yale University | DICE model |
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Paul Romer | "for integrating technological innovations into long-run macroeconomic analysis" | University of Chicago | New York University | Incorporation of R&D to the Endogenous growth theory | ||
2019 | ![]() |
Abhijit Banerjee | ![]() ![]() |
"for their experimental approach to alleviating global poverty"[54] | Harvard University | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Use of RCTs in development economics |
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Esther Duflo | ![]() ![]() |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | |||
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Michael Kremer | ![]() |
Harvard University | Harvard University | |||
2020 | ![]() |
Paul Milgrom | ![]() |
"for improvements to auction theory and inventions of new auction formats." [55] | Stanford University | Stanford University | Auction theory |
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Robert B. Wilson | ![]() |
Harvard University | Stanford University |
PREMIO NOBEL ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/70px-Nobel_Prize.png)
[edit]https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9onard_de_Vinci https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rembrandt https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Vermeer https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claude_Monet https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michel-Ange#:~:text=Michel%2DAnge%20%5Bmik,et%20urbaniste%20florentin%20de%20la https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Caravage https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapha%C3%ABl_(peintre) https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pablo_Picasso https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salvador_Dal%C3%AD https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auguste_Renoir https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Paul_Rubens https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89douard_Manet https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_Degas https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_Klimt https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Matisse https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edvard_Munch https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Magritte https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georges_Seurat https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Abbott_McNeill_Whistler https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_O%27Keeffe https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frida_Kahlo https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vassily_Kandinsky https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diego_Rivera https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grant_Wood#:~:text=Grant%20DeVolson%20Wood%2C%20n%C3%A9%20le,d%C3%A9veloppe%20dans%20les%20ann%C3%A9es%201930. https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackson_Pollock https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Warhol https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roy_Lichtenstein https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Rothko https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_A%C3%AFvazovski https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_William_Waterhouse https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandro_Botticelli https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederic_Leighton https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Hopper https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Millet https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Singer_Sargent https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques-Louis_David https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Brueghel_le_Jeune https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Heinrich_Bloch https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_Bosch https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Honor%C3%A9_Fragonard https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspar_David_Friedrich https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustave_Caillebotte https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokusai https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_van_Eyck https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans_Hals https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emanuel_Leutze
Laureates
[edit]Year | Picture | Laureate | Country | Language(s) | Citation | Genre(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1901 | ![]() |
Sully Prudhomme (1839 – 1907) |
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French | "in special recognition of his poetic composition, which gives evidence of lofty idealism, artistic perfection and a rare combination of the qualities of both heart and intellect"[56] | poetry, essay |
1902 | ![]() |
Theodor Mommsen (1817 – 1903) |
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German | "the greatest living master of the art of historical writing, with special reference to his monumental work A History of Rome"[57] | history, law |
1903 | ![]() |
Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson (1832 – 1910) |
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Norwegian | "as a tribute to his noble, magnificent and versatile poetry, which has always been distinguished by both the freshness of its inspiration and the rare purity of its spirit"[58] | poetry, novel, drama |
1904 | ![]() |
Frédéric Mistral (1830 – 1914) |
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Provençal | "in recognition of the fresh originality and true inspiration of his poetic production, which faithfully reflects the natural scenery and native spirit of his people, and, in addition, his significant work as a Provençal philologist"[59] | poetry, philology |
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José Echegaray (1830 – 1914) |
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Spanish | "in recognition of the numerous and brilliant compositions which, in an individual and original manner, have revived the great traditions of the Spanish drama"[59] | drama | |
1905 | ![]() |
Henryk Sienkiewicz (1846 – 1916) |
Poland ( ![]() |
Polish | "because of his outstanding merits as an epic writer"[60] | novel |
1906 | ![]() |
Giosuè Carducci (1835 – 1907) |
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Italian | "not only in consideration of his deep learning and critical research, but above all as a tribute to the creative energy, freshness of style, and lyrical force which characterize his poetic masterpieces"[61] | poetry |
1907 | ![]() |
Rudyard Kipling (1865 – 1936) |
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English | "in consideration of the power of observation, originality of imagination, virility of ideas and remarkable talent for narration that characterize the creations of this world-famous author"[62] | novel, short story, poetry |
1908 | ![]() |
Rudolf Christoph Eucken (1846 – 1926) |
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German | "in recognition of his earnest search for truth, his penetrating power of thought, his wide range of vision, and the warmth and strength in presentation with which in his numerous works he has vindicated and developed an idealistic philosophy of life"[63] | philosophy |
1909 | ![]() |
Selma Lagerlöf (1858 – 1940) |
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Swedish | "in appreciation of the lofty idealism, vivid imagination and spiritual perception that characterize her writings"[64] | novel, short story |
1910 | ![]() |
Paul von Heyse (1830 – 1914) |
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German | "as a tribute to the consummate artistry, permeated with idealism, which he has demonstrated during his long productive career as a lyric poet, dramatist, novelist and writer of world-renowned short stories"[65] | poetry, drama, novel, short story |
1911 | ![]() |
Maurice Maeterlinck (1862 – 1949) |
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French | "in appreciation of his many-sided literary activities, and especially of his dramatic works, which are distinguished by a wealth of imagination and by a poetic fancy, which reveals, sometimes in the guise of a fairy tale, a deep inspiration, while in a mysterious way they appeal to the readers' own feelings and stimulate their imaginations"[66] | drama, poetry, essay |
1912 | ![]() |
Gerhart Hauptmann (1862 – 1949) |
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German | "primarily in recognition of his fruitful, varied and outstanding production in the realm of dramatic art"[67] | drama, novel |
1913 | ![]() |
Rabindranath Tagore (1861 – 1941) |
![]() ( ![]() |
Bengali and English | "because of his profoundly sensitive, fresh and beautiful verse, by which, with consummate skill, he has made his poetic thought, expressed in his own English words, a part of the literature of the West"[68] | poetry, novel, drama, short story, music, essay, philosophy, literary criticism, translation |
1914 | Not awarded | |||||
1915 | ![]() |
Romain Rolland (1866 – 1940) |
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French | "as a tribute to the lofty idealism of his literary production and to the sympathy and love of truth with which he has described different types of human beings"[69] | novel |
1916 | ![]() |
Verner von Heidenstam (1859 – 1940) |
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Swedish | "in recognition of his significance as the leading representative of a new era in our literature"[70] | poetry, novel |
1917 | ![]() |
Karl Adolph Gjellerup (1857 – 1919) |
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Danish and German | "for his varied and rich poetry, which is inspired by lofty ideals"[71] | poetry |
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Henrik Pontoppidan (1857 – 1943) |
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Danish | "for his authentic descriptions of present-day life in Denmark"[71] | novel | |
1918 | Not awarded | |||||
1919 | ![]() |
Carl Spitteler (1845 – 1924) |
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German | "in special appreciation of his epic, Olympian Spring"[72] | poetry |
1920 | ![]() |
Knut Hamsun (1859 – 1952) |
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Norwegian | "for his monumental work, Growth of the Soil"[73] | novel |
1921 | ![]() |
Anatole France (1844 – 1924) |
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French | "in recognition of his brilliant literary achievements, characterized as they are by a nobility of style, a profound human sympathy, grace, and a true Gallic temperament"[74] | novel, poetry |
1922 | ![]() |
Jacinto Benavente (1866 – 1954) |
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Spanish | "for the happy manner in which he has continued the illustrious traditions of the Spanish drama"[75] | drama |
1923 | ![]() |
William Butler Yeats (1865 – 1939) |
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English | "for his always inspired poetry, which in a highly artistic form gives expression to the spirit of a whole nation"[76] | poetry |
1924 | ![]() |
Władysław Reymont (1867 – 1925) |
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Polish | "for his great national epic, The Peasants"[77] | novel |
1925 | ![]() |
George Bernard Shaw (1856 – 1950) |
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English | "for his work which is marked by both idealism and humanity, its stimulating satire often being infused with a singular poetic beauty"[79] | drama, literary criticism |
1926 | ![]() |
Grazia Deledda (1871 – 1936) |
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Italian | "for her idealistically inspired writings, which with plastic clarity picture the life on her native island and with depth and sympathy deal with human problems in general"[80] | poetry, novel |
1927 | ![]() |
Henri Bergson (1859 – 1941) |
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French | "in recognition of his rich and vitalizing ideas and the brilliant skill with which they have been presented"[81] | philosophy |
1928 | ![]() |
Sigrid Undset (1882 – 1949) |
![]() (Born in Denmark) |
Norwegian | "principally for her powerful descriptions of Northern life during the Middle Ages"[82] | novel |
1929 | ![]() |
Thomas Mann (1875 – 1955) |
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German | "principally for his great novel, Buddenbrooks, which has won steadily increased recognition as one of the classic works of contemporary literature"[83] | novel, short story, essay |
1930 | ![]() |
Sinclair Lewis (1885 – 1951) |
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English | "for his vigorous and graphic art of description and his ability to create, with wit and humour, new types of characters"[84] | novel, short story, drama |
1931 | ![]() |
Erik Axel Karlfeldt (1864 – 1931) |
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Swedish | "The poetry of Erik Axel Karlfeldt"[85] | poetry |
1932 | ![]() |
John Galsworthy (1867 – 1933) |
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English | "for his distinguished art of narration, which takes its highest form in The Forsyte Saga"[86] | novel |
1933 | ![]() |
Ivan Bunin (1870 – 1953) |
Stateless (Born in Russian Empire) |
Russian | "for the strict artistry with which he has carried on the classical Russian traditions in prose writing"[87] | short story, poetry, novel |
1934 | ![]() |
Luigi Pirandello (1867 – 1936) |
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Italian | "for his bold and ingenious revival of dramatic and scenic art"[88] | drama, novel, short story |
1935 | Not awarded | |||||
1936 | ![]() |
Eugene O'Neill (1888 – 1953) |
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English | "for the power, honesty and deep-felt emotions of his dramatic works, which embody an original concept of tragedy"[89] | drama |
1937 | ![]() |
Roger Martin du Gard (1881 – 1958) |
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French | "for the artistic power and truth with which he has depicted human conflict as well as some fundamental aspects of contemporary life in his novel cycle Les Thibault"[90] | novel |
1938 | ![]() |
Pearl Buck (1892 – 1973) | ![]() |
English | "for her rich and truly epic descriptions of peasant life in China and for her biographical masterpieces"[91] | novel, biography |
1939 | ![]() |
Frans Eemil Sillanpää (1888 – 1964) |
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Finnish | "for his deep understanding of his country's peasantry and the exquisite art with which he has portrayed their way of life and their relationship with Nature"[92] | novel |
1940 | Not awarded | |||||
1941 | Not awarded | |||||
1942 | Not awarded | |||||
1943 | Not awarded | |||||
1944 | ![]() |
Johannes Vilhelm Jensen (1873 – 1950) |
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Danish | "for the rare strength and fertility of his poetic imagination with which is combined an intellectual curiosity of wide scope and a bold, freshly creative style"[93] | novel, short story |
1945 | ![]() |
Gabriela Mistral (1889 – 1957) |
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Spanish | "for her lyric poetry, which inspired by powerful emotions, has made her name a symbol of the idealistic aspirations of the entire Latin American world"[94] | poetry |
1946 | ![]() |
Hermann Hesse (1877 – 1962) |
![]() ![]() (Born in Germany) |
German | "for his inspired writings, which while growing in boldness and penetration, exemplify the classical humanitarian ideals and high qualities of style"[95] | novel, poetry |
1947 | ![]() |
André Gide (1869 – 1951) |
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French | "for his comprehensive and artistically significant writings, in which human problems and conditions have been presented with a fearless love of truth and keen psychological insight"[96] | novel, essay |
1948 | ![]() |
Thomas Stearns Eliot (1888 – 1965) |
![]() (Born in the United States) |
English | "for his outstanding, pioneer contribution to present-day poetry"[97] | poetry |
1949 | ![]() |
William Faulkner (1897 – 1962) |
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English | "for his powerful and artistically unique contribution to the modern American novel"[98] | novel, short story |
1950 | ![]() |
Bertrand Russell (1872 – 1970) |
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English | "in recognition of his varied and significant writings in which he champions humanitarian ideals and freedom of thought"[99] | philosophy |
1951 | ![]() |
Pär Lagerkvist (1891 – 1974) |
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Swedish | "for the artistic vigour and true independence of mind with which he endeavours in his poetry to find answers to the eternal questions confronting mankind"[100] | poetry, novel, short story, drama |
1952 | ![]() |
François Mauriac (1885 – 1970) |
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French | "for the deep spiritual insight and the artistic intensity with which he has in his novels penetrated the drama of human life"[101] | novel, short story |
1953 | ![]() |
Winston Churchill (1874 – 1965) |
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English | "for his mastery of historical and biographical description as well as for brilliant oratory in defending exalted human values"[102] | history, essay, memoirs |
1954 | ![]() |
Ernest Hemingway (1899 – 1961) |
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English | "for his mastery of the art of narrative, most recently demonstrated in The Old Man and the Sea, and for the influence that he has exerted on contemporary style"[103] | novel, short story, screenplay |
1955 | ![]() |
Halldór Laxness (1902 – 1998) |
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Icelandic | "for his vivid epic power, which has renewed the great narrative art of Iceland"[104] | novel, short story, drama, poetry |
1956 | Juan Ramón Jiménez (1881 – 1958) |
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Spanish | "for his lyrical poetry, which in Spanish language constitutes an example of high spirit and artistical purity"[105] | poetry | |
1957 | ![]() |
Albert Camus (1913 – 1960) |
![]() (Born in French Algeria) |
French | "for his important literary production, which with clear-sighted earnestness illuminates the problems of the human conscience in our times"[106] | novel, short story, drama, philosophy, essay |
1958 | Boris Pasternak (1890 – 1960) |
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Russian | "for his important achievement both in contemporary lyrical poetry and in the field of the great Russian epic tradition"[107] | novel, poetry, translation | |
1959 | ![]() |
Salvatore Quasimodo (1890 – 1960) |
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Italian | "for his lyrical poetry, which with classical fire expresses the tragic experience of life in our own times"[108] | poetry |
1960 | ![]() |
Saint-John Perse (1887 – 1975) |
![]() (Born in Guadeloupe) |
French | "for the soaring flight and the evocative imagery of his poetry, which in a visionary fashion reflects the conditions of our time"[109] | poetry |
1961 | ![]() |
Ivo Andrić (1892 – 1975) |
![]() (Born in Austria-Hungary) |
Serbo-Croatian | "for the epic force with which he has traced themes and depicted human destinies drawn from the history of his country"[110] | novel, short story |
1962 | ![]() |
John Steinbeck (1902 – 1968) |
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English | "for his realistic and imaginative writings, combining as they do sympathetic humour and keen social perception"[111] | novel, short story, screenplay |
1963 | ![]() |
Giorgos Seferis (1900 – 1971) |
![]() (Born in the Ottoman Empire) |
Greek | "for his eminent lyrical writing, inspired by a deep feeling for the Hellenic world of culture"[112] | poetry, essay, memoirs |
1964 | ![]() |
Jean-Paul Sartre (1905 – 1980) |
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French | "for his work, which rich in ideas and filled with the spirit of freedom and the quest for truth, has exerted a far-reaching influence on our age"[113] | novel, short story, philosophy, drama, literary criticism, screenplay |
1965 | ![]() |
Mikhail Sholokhov (1905 – 1984) |
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Russian | "for the artistic power and integrity with which, in his epic of the Don, he has given expression to a historic phase in the life of the Russian people"[114] | novel |
1966 | ![]() |
Shmuel Yosef Agnon (1888 – 1970) |
![]() (Born in Austria-Hungary) |
Hebrew | "for his profoundly characteristic narrative art with motifs from the life of the Jewish people"[115] | novel, short story |
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Nelly Sachs (1891 – 1970) |
![]() ![]() (Born in Germany) |
German | "for her outstanding lyrical and dramatic writing, which interprets Israel's destiny with touching strength"[115] | poetry, drama | |
1967 | ![]() |
Miguel Ángel Asturias (1899 – 1974) |
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Spanish | "for his vivid literary achievement, deep-rooted in the national traits and traditions of Indian peoples of Latin America"[116] | novel, poetry |
1968 | ![]() |
Yasunari Kawabata (1899 – 1972) |
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Japanese | "for his narrative mastery, which with great sensibility expresses the essence of the Japanese mind"[117] | novel, short story |
1969 | ![]() |
Samuel Beckett (1906 – 1989) |
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French and English | "for his writing, which - in new forms for the novel and drama - in the destitution of modern man acquires its elevation"[118] | novel, drama, poetry |
1970 | ![]() |
Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn (1918 – 2008) |
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Russian | "for the ethical force with which he has pursued the indispensable traditions of Russian literature"[119] | novel |
1971 | ![]() |
Pablo Neruda (1904 – 1973) |
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Spanish | "for a poetry that with the action of an elemental force brings alive a continent's destiny and dreams"[120] | poetry |
1972 | ![]() |
Heinrich Böll (1917 – 1985) |
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German | "for his writing, which through its combination of a broad perspective on his time and a sensitive skill in characterization has contributed to a renewal of German literature"[121] | novel, short story |
1973 | ![]() |
Patrick White (1912 – 1990) |
![]() (Born in the United Kingdom) |
English | "for an epic and psychological narrative art, which has introduced a new continent into literature"[122] | novel, short story, drama |
1974 | Eyvind Johnson (1900 – 1976) |
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Swedish | "for a narrative art, farseeing in lands and ages, in the service of freedom"[123] | novel | |
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Harry Martinson (1904 – 1978) |
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Swedish | "for writings that catch the dewdrop and reflect the cosmos"[123] | poetry, novel, drama | |
1975 | ![]() |
Eugenio Montale (1896 – 1981) |
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Italian | "for his distinctive poetry, which, with great artistic sensitivity, has interpreted human values under the sign of an outlook on life with no illusions"[124] | poetry |
1976 | ![]() |
Saul Bellow (1915 – 2005) |
![]() (Born in Canada) |
English | "for the human understanding and subtle analysis of contemporary culture that are combined in his work"[125] | novel, short story |
1977 | ![]() |
Vicente Aleixandre (1898 – 1984) |
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Spanish | "for a creative poetic writing, which illuminates man's condition in the cosmos and in present-day society, at the same time representing the great renewal of the traditions of Spanish poetry between the wars"[126] | poetry |
1978 | ![]() |
Isaac Bashevis Singer (1902 – 1991) |
![]() ![]() |
Yiddish | "for his impassioned narrative art which, with roots in a Polish-Jewish cultural tradition, brings universal human conditions to life"[127] | novel, short story, memoirs |
1979 | ![]() |
Odysseas Elytis (1911 – 1996) |
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Greek | "for his poetry, which, against the background of Greek tradition, depicts with sensuous strength and intellectual clear-sightedness modern man's struggle for freedom and creativeness"[128] | poetry, essay |
1980 | ![]() |
Czesław Miłosz (1911 – 2004) |
![]() ![]() |
Polish | "who with uncompromising clear-sightedness voices man's exposed condition in a world of severe conflicts"[129] | poetry, essay |
1981 | ![]() |
Elias Canetti (1905 – 1994) |
![]() (Born in Bulgaria) |
German | "for writings marked by a broad outlook, a wealth of ideas and artistic power"[130] | novel, drama, memoirs, essay |
1982 | ![]() |
Gabriel García Márquez (1927 – 2014) |
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Spanish | "for his novels and short stories, in which the fantastic and the realistic are combined in a richly composed world of imagination, reflecting a continent's life and conflicts"[131] | novel, short story, screenplay |
1983 | ![]() |
William Golding (1911 – 1993) |
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English | "for his novels, which with the perspicuity of realistic narrative art and the diversity and universality of myth, illuminate the human condition in the world of today"[132] | novel, poetry, drama |
1984 | ![]() |
Jaroslav Seifert (1901 – 1986) |
![]() (Born in Austria-Hungary) |
Czech | "for his poetry, which endowed with freshness, and rich inventiveness provides a liberating image of the indomitable spirit and versatility of man"[133] | poetry |
1985 | ![]() |
Claude Simon (1913 – 2005) |
![]() (Born in French Madagascar) |
French | "who in his novel combines the poet's and the painter's creativeness with a deepened awareness of time in the depiction of the human condition"[134] | novel, literary criticism |
1986 | ![]() |
Wole Soyinka (b. 1934) |
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English | "who in a wide cultural perspective and with poetic overtones fashions the drama of existence"[135] | drama, novel, poetry, screenplay |
1987 | ![]() |
Joseph Brodsky (1940 – 1996) |
![]() (Born in the Soviet Union) |
Russian and English | "for an all-embracing authorship, imbued with clarity of thought and poetic intensity"[136] | poetry, essay |
1988 | ![]() |
Naguib Mahfouz (1911 – 2006) |
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Arabic | "who, through works rich in nuance - now clear-sightedly realistic, now evocatively ambiguous - has formed an Arabian narrative art that applies to all mankind"[137] | novel, short story |
1989 | ![]() |
Camilo José Cela (1916 – 2002) |
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Spanish | "for a rich and intensive prose, which with restrained compassion forms a challenging vision of man's vulnerability"[138] | novel, short story, essay, poetry |
1990 | ![]() |
Octavio Paz (1914 – 1998) |
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Spanish | "for impassioned writing with wide horizons, characterized by sensuous intelligence and humanistic integrity"[139] | poetry, essay |
1991 | Nadine Gordimer (1923 – 2014) |
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English | "who through her magnificent epic writing has - in the words of Alfred Nobel - been of very great benefit to humanity"[140] | novel, short story, essay, drama | |
1992 | ![]() |
Derek Walcott (1930 – 2017) |
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English | "for a poetic oeuvre of great luminosity, sustained by a historical vision, the outcome of a multicultural commitment"[141] | poetry, drama |
1993 | ![]() |
Toni Morrison (1931 – 2019) |
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English | "who in novels characterized by visionary force and poetic import, gives life to an essential aspect of American reality"[142] | novel |
1994 | ![]() |
Kenzaburō Ōe (b. 1935) |
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Japanese | "who with poetic force creates an imagined world, where life and myth condense to form a disconcerting picture of the human predicament today"[143] | novel, short story, essay |
1995 | ![]() |
Seamus Heaney (1939 – 2013) |
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English | "for works of lyrical beauty and ethical depth, which exalt everyday miracles and the living past"[144] | poetry, drama, translation |
1996 | ![]() |
Wisława Szymborska (1923 – 2012) |
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Polish | "for poetry that with ironic precision allows the historical and biological context to come to light in fragments of human reality"[145] | poetry, essay, translation |
1997 | ![]() |
Dario Fo (1926 – 2016) |
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Italian | "who emulates the jesters of the Middle Ages in scourging authority and upholding the dignity of the downtrodden"[146] | drama, songwriting |
1998 | ![]() |
José Saramago (1922 – 2010) |
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Portuguese | "who with parables sustained by imagination, compassion and irony continually enables us once again to apprehend an elusory reality"[147] | novel, drama, poetry |
1999 | ![]() |
Günter Grass (1927 – 2015) |
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German | "whose frolicsome black fables portray the forgotten face of history"[148] | novel, drama, poetry |
2000 | ![]() |
Gao Xingjian (b. 1940) |
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Chinese | "for an oeuvre of universal validity, bitter insights and linguistic ingenuity, which has opened new paths for the Chinese novel and drama"[149] | novel, drama, literary criticism |
2001 | ![]() |
Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul (1932 – 2018) |
![]() (Born in Trinidad & Tobago) |
English | "for having united perceptive narrative and incorruptible scrutiny in works that compel us to see the presence of suppressed histories"[150] | novel, essay |
2002 | ![]() |
Imre Kertész (1929 – 2016) |
![]() |
Hungarian | "for writing that upholds the fragile experience of the individual against the barbaric arbitrariness of history"[151] | novel |
2003 | ![]() |
John Maxwell Coetzee (b. 1940) |
![]() ![]() |
English | "who in innumerable guises portrays the surprising involvement of the outsider"[152] | novel, essay, translation |
2004 | ![]() |
Elfriede Jelinek (b. 1946) |
![]() |
German | "for her musical flow of voices and counter-voices in novels and plays that with extraordinary linguistic zeal reveal the absurdity of society's clichés and their subjugating power"[153] | novel, drama |
2005 | ![]() |
Harold Pinter (1930 – 2008) |
![]() |
English | "who in his plays uncovers the precipice under everyday prattle and forces entry into oppression's closed rooms"[154] | drama, screenplay |
2006 | ![]() |
Orhan Pamuk (b. 1952) |
![]() |
Turkish | "who in the quest for the melancholic soul of his native city has discovered new symbols for the clash and interlacing of cultures"[155] | novel, screenplay, autobiography, essay |
2007 | ![]() |
Doris Lessing (1919 – 2013) |
![]() ![]() (born in Iran) |
English | "that epicist of the female experience, who with scepticism, fire and visionary power has subjected a divided civilisation to scrutiny"[156] | novel, drama, poetry, short story, memoirs, autobiography |
2008 | ![]() |
Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio (b. 1940) |
![]() ![]() |
French | "author of new departures, poetic adventure and sensual ecstasy, explorer of a humanity beyond and below the reigning civilization"[157] | novel, short story, essay, translation |
2009 | ![]() |
Herta Müller (b. 1953) |
![]() (Born in Romania) |
German | "who, with the concentration of poetry and the frankness of prose, depicts the landscape of the dispossessed"[158] | novel, short story, poetry, essay |
2010 | ![]() |
Mario Vargas Llosa (b. 1936) |
![]() ![]() |
Spanish | "for his cartography of structures of power and his trenchant images of the individual's resistance, revolt, and defeat"[159] | novel, short story, essay, drama, memoirs |
2011 | ![]() |
Tomas Tranströmer (1931 – 2015) |
![]() |
Swedish | "because, through his condensed, translucent images, he gives us fresh access to reality"[160] | poetry, translation |
2012 | ![]() |
Mo Yan (b. 1955) |
![]() |
Chinese | "who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary"[161] | novel, short story |
2013 | ![]() |
Alice Munro (b. 1931) |
![]() |
English | "master of the contemporary short story"[162] | short story |
2014 | ![]() |
Patrick Modiano (b. 1945) |
![]() |
French | "for the art of memory with which he has evoked the most ungraspable human destinies and uncovered the life-world of the occupation"[163] | novel, screenplay |
2015 | Svetlana Alexievich (b. 1948) |
![]() (Born in the Soviet Union) |
Russian | "for her polyphonic writings, a monument to suffering and courage in our time"[164] | history, essay | |
2016 | ![]() |
Bob Dylan (b. 1941) |
![]() |
English | "for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition"[165] | poetry, songwriting |
2017 | ![]() |
Kazuo Ishiguro (b. 1954) |
![]() |
English | "who, in novels of great emotional force, has uncovered the abyss beneath our illusory sense of connection with the world"[166] | novel, screenplay, short story |
2018 | ![]() |
Olga Tokarczuk (b. 1962) |
![]() |
Polish | “for a narrative imagination that with encyclopedic passion represents the crossing of boundaries as a form of life”[167] | novel, short story, poetry, essay, screenplay |
2019 | ![]() |
Peter Handke (b. 1942) |
![]() |
German | "for an influential work that with linguistic ingenuity has explored the periphery and the specificity of human experience."[168] | novel, short story, drama, translation, screenplay |
2020 | ![]() |
Louise Glück (b. 1943) |
![]() |
English | "for her unmistakable poetic voice that with austere beauty makes individual existence universal."[169] | poetry, essay |
ESCRITORES WELT
File:Flag of cuba.svg
[edit]- ^ Las 15 novelas fundamentales de Bolivia, Encuentros Sudamérica, 16.12.2011; acceso 11.11.2015
- ^ Ministro Groux presentó las 15 novelas representativas de la literatura nacional Archived 2013-03-28 at the Wayback Machine, portal de Ministerio de Culturas, 28.12.2012; acceso 02.01.2013
- ^ Fragmentos del libro Las diez mejores novelas de la literatura boliviana, encuesta de Carlos Mesa, Plural, La Paz, 2005, Google Books (se puede ver, entre las numerosas páginas disponibles, la explicación de los datos arrojados por el sondeo y los cuadros con las novelas más votadas)
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