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Coordinates: 44°38′43″N 124°03′45″W / 44.645395°N 124.062617°W / 44.645395; -124.062617
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[[File:Jumpoff Joe 1970.gif|thumbnail|Jump-off Joe in 1970.]]
[[File:Jumpoff Joe 1970.gif|thumbnail|Jump-off Joe in 1970.]]
[[File:Jumpofff Joe 1990.gif|thumbnail|Jump-off Joe in 1990.]]
[[File:Jumpofff Joe 1990.gif|thumbnail|Jump-off Joe in 1990.]]
'''Jump-off Joe''' was a 100-foot-tall [[Stack (geology)|sea stack]] geological formation composed of middle [[Miocene]] [[concretion]]ary [[sandstone]]<ref>[http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/pubinfo/jump.html USGS Erosion of a Sea Stack Over 100 Years]</ref> at [[Nye Beach]] in [[Newport, Oregon|Newport]], [[Oregon]], [[United States]].<ref>{{gnis|1122557|Jumpoff Joe}}</ref> It was a well-known tourist attraction before [[World War I]].<ref name=Photo>[http://historicphotoarchive.com/caps/00073.html Historic Photo Archive - Jump Off Joe, Nye Beach, Newport, Oregon, ca. 1903]</ref> It formed sometime before the 1880s when it was connected to the mainland, and was a major impediment walking the beach.<ref name=Photo/> Early travelers would have to jump off the side to get over it, hence the name. Early writers claimed the site was connected with [[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] mythology.<ref name=Photo/> Natural forces separated it from the mainland in the 1890s, and its large arch collapsed in 1916.<ref name=Photo/>
'''Jump-off Joe''' was a 100-foot-tall [[Stack (geology)|sea stack]] geological formation composed of middle [[Miocene]] [[concretion]]ary [[sandstone]]<ref>[http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/pubinfo/jump.html USGS Erosion of a Sea Stack Over 100 Years]</ref> at [[Nye Beach]] in [[Newport, Oregon|Newport]], [[Oregon]], [[United States]].<ref>{{gnis|1122557|Jumpoff Joe}}</ref> It was a well-known tourist attraction before [[World War I]].<ref name=Photo>[http://historicphotoarchive.com/caps/00073.html Historic Photo Archive - Jump Off Joe, Nye Beach, Newport, Oregon, ca. 1903]</ref> It formed sometime before the 1880s when it was connected to the mainland, and was a major impediment walking the beach.<ref name=Photo/> Early travelers would have to jump off the side to get over it, hence the name. Early writers claimed the site was connected with [[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] mythology.<ref name=Photo/> Natural forces separated it from the mainland in the 1890s, and its large arch collapsed in 1916.<ref name=Photo/> In 2016 US Vice President [[Joe Biden]] visited the sight of the arches collapse on its 100th anniversary.


==Etymology==
==Etymology==

Revision as of 02:51, 30 April 2024

Jump-off Joe in 1890
Jump-off Joe in 1910.
Jump-off Joe in the 1910s just prior to the arch's collapse in 1916.
Jump-off Joe in 1970.
Jump-off Joe in 1990.

Jump-off Joe was a 100-foot-tall sea stack geological formation composed of middle Miocene concretionary sandstone[1] at Nye Beach in Newport, Oregon, United States.[2] It was a well-known tourist attraction before World War I.[3] It formed sometime before the 1880s when it was connected to the mainland, and was a major impediment walking the beach.[3] Early travelers would have to jump off the side to get over it, hence the name. Early writers claimed the site was connected with Native American mythology.[3] Natural forces separated it from the mainland in the 1890s, and its large arch collapsed in 1916.[3] In 2016 US Vice President Joe Biden visited the sight of the arches collapse on its 100th anniversary.

Etymology

The name "Jump-Off Joe" originated from the son of Dr. John McLoughlin, Joseph. Joseph accidentally fell near the rock during a trapping expedition but managed to survive for nine more years before dying of his injuries. The rock was originally known as "The Jump-Off Where Joe Fell", before being shortened to "Jump-Off Joe".

Key Events

  • Between 1920 and 1970, the majority of the sea stack collapsed, and by 1990 it had been swept away, and little trace remains today.
  • In late January of 2021, Jump-Off Joe was affected by a landslide and closed it off to the public due to safety risks. [4]

References

  1. ^ USGS Erosion of a Sea Stack Over 100 Years
  2. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Jumpoff Joe
  3. ^ a b c d Historic Photo Archive - Jump Off Joe, Nye Beach, Newport, Oregon, ca. 1903
  4. ^ "Popular 'Jump Off Joe' site in Newport affected by landslide".

[1]

44°38′43″N 124°03′45″W / 44.645395°N 124.062617°W / 44.645395; -124.062617