Qin campaign against the Baiyue: Difference between revisions
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In 214 BC, the '''[[Qin dynasty]]''' undertook a military campaign against the southern [[Baiyue]] tribes to conquer the territories of what is now southern China and northern Vietnam. |
In 214 BC, the '''[[Qin dynasty]]''' undertook a military campaign against the southern [[Baiyue]] tribes to conquer the territories of what is now southern China and northern Vietnam. |
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In 214 BC, the [[First Emperor]] secured his boundaries to the north with a fraction (300,000 men) of his large army, and sent the majority (500,000 men) south to seize still more land. At that time southern China is known for its fertile land, [[elephant tusk]]s and [[jade]] production. Prior to the events leading to Qin dominance over China, they had gained possession of much of [[Sichuan]] to the southwest. The Qin army was unfamiliar with the jungle terrain, and was defeated by the southern tribes' [[guerrilla warfare]] tactics with over 100,000 men lost. However in the defeat Qin was successful in building a canal to the south, which they used heavily for supplying and reinforcing their troops during their second attack to the south. Building on these gains, the Qin armies conquered the coastal lands surrounding [[Guangzhou]] and took areas of [[Fuzhou]] and [[Guilin]]. After these victories in the south, the First Emperor moved over 100,000 prisoners and exiles to the newly conquered area to colonize them. By 208, [[Zhao Tuo]] had reached [[Co Loa]], the capital of the Vietnamese state of [[Au Lac]], {{convert|16|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sigfig=1}} northeast of present-day central [[Hanoi]]. |
In 214 BC, the [[First Emperor]] secured his boundaries to the north with a fraction (300,000 men) of his large army, and sent the majority (500,000 men) south to seize still more land. At that time southern China is known for its fertile land, [[elephant tusk]]s and [[jade]] production. Prior to the events leading to Qin dominance over China, they had gained possession of much of [[Sichuan]] to the southwest. The Qin army was unfamiliar with the jungle terrain, and was defeated by the southern tribes' [[guerrilla warfare]] tactics with over 100,000 men lost. However in the defeat Qin was successful in building a canal to the south, which they used heavily for supplying and reinforcing their troops during their second attack to the south. Building on these gains, the Qin armies conquered the coastal lands surrounding [[Guangzhou]] and took areas of [[Fuzhou]] and [[Guilin]]. After these victories in the south, the First Emperor moved over 100,000 prisoners and exiles to the newly conquered area to colonize them. By 208, [[Zhao Tuo]] had reached [[Co Loa]], the capital of the Vietnamese state of [[Au Lac]],{{fact}} {{convert|16|km|sp=us|abbr=on|sigfig=1}} northeast of present-day central [[Hanoi]].<ref>{{Citation |publisher=Lonely Planet |name=Vietnam |last=Ray |first=Nick |author2-last=Balasingamchow |author2-first=Yu-Mei |display-authors=1 |date=2010 |isbn=9781742203898 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ZqOLmYD-0l4C&pg=PA123 |contribution=Co Loa Citadel |p=123 }}.</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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* [[Qin's campaign against the Xiongnu]] |
* [[Qin's campaign against the Xiongnu]] |
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* [[Han–Nanyue War]] |
* [[Han–Nanyue War]] |
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==References== |
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{{reflist|2}} |
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[[Category:210s BC conflicts]] |
[[Category:210s BC conflicts]] |
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Revision as of 01:01, 25 March 2015
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In 214 BC, the Qin dynasty undertook a military campaign against the southern Baiyue tribes to conquer the territories of what is now southern China and northern Vietnam.
In 214 BC, the First Emperor secured his boundaries to the north with a fraction (300,000 men) of his large army, and sent the majority (500,000 men) south to seize still more land. At that time southern China is known for its fertile land, elephant tusks and jade production. Prior to the events leading to Qin dominance over China, they had gained possession of much of Sichuan to the southwest. The Qin army was unfamiliar with the jungle terrain, and was defeated by the southern tribes' guerrilla warfare tactics with over 100,000 men lost. However in the defeat Qin was successful in building a canal to the south, which they used heavily for supplying and reinforcing their troops during their second attack to the south. Building on these gains, the Qin armies conquered the coastal lands surrounding Guangzhou and took areas of Fuzhou and Guilin. After these victories in the south, the First Emperor moved over 100,000 prisoners and exiles to the newly conquered area to colonize them. By 208, Zhao Tuo had reached Co Loa, the capital of the Vietnamese state of Au Lac,[citation needed] 16 km (10 mi) northeast of present-day central Hanoi.[1]
See also
References
- ^ Ray, Nick; et al. (2010), "Co Loa Citadel", Lonely Planet, p. 123, ISBN 9781742203898 https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ZqOLmYD-0l4C&pg=PA123
{{citation}}: Missing or empty|title=(help); Unknown parameter|name=ignored (help).
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