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*[http://www.native-languages.org/powhatan.htm Native Languages of the Americas: Powhatan]
*[http://www.native-languages.org/powhatan.htm Native Languages of the Americas: Powhatan]
*[http://www.mariner.org/chesapeakebay/native/dictionaries/# Online version of both Strachey & Smith's word lists] accessed 05 Nov 2006.
*[http://www.mariner.org/chesapeakebay/native/dictionaries/# Online version of both Strachey & Smith's word lists] accessed 05 Nov 2006.
*[http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/av/40-Interpreter1-new.mp3 audio clip of reconstructed language]


[[Category:Eastern Algonquian languages]]
[[Category:Eastern Algonquian languages]]

Revision as of 19:46, 29 January 2008

Powhatan
RegionEastern Virginia
ExtinctEarly 17th century
Latin
Language codes
ISO 639-2alg
ISO 639-3pim

Powhatan or Virginia Algonquian is an extinct Eastern Algonquian language that was spoken by the Powhatan people of tidewater Virginia until the early 17th century.[citation needed]

What little is known of it is by way of wordlists recorded by William Strachey and Captain John Smith. Smith also reported a pidgin form of Powhatan, but next to nothing is known of it.[1]

For the film The New World, Blair Rudes, a specialist in past and present American Indian languages from the University of North Carolina at Charlotte, attempted a reconstruction of the language from these wordlists and knowledge of other Algonquian languages. [2]


Notes

  1. ^ Campbell (2000): p. 20.
  2. ^ ""New World" Film Revives Extinct Native American Tongue", Stefan Lovgren, National Geographic News", January 20, 2006

References

  • Campbell, Lyle (2000). American Indian Languages: The Historical Linguistics of Native America. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-514050-8.