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| spouse =
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| partner = Soňa Pavleová
| partner = Soňa Pavleová
| children =
| children = 2
| parents =
| parents =
| awards =
| awards =
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[[File:Žena s líškou - 200x150 - akryl, olej - 2004.jpg|thumb|Žena s líškou - 200x150 - akryl, olej - 2004]]
[[File:Žena s líškou - 200x150 - akryl, olej - 2004.jpg|thumb|Žena s líškou - 200x150 - akryl, olej - 2004]]

[[File:Jazda B 40x50-olej na kartone-1999.jpg|thumb|Ride B 40x50-oil-1999]]
[[File:Strateny den 145x120-olej na platne-1991.jpg|thumb|Lost day 145x120-oil-1991]]
[[File:Tanečnica 50x70-olej na papieri-2001.jpg|thumb|Figurante 50x70-oil-2001]]
[[File:Tri gracie 50x70-olej na papieri-1995.jpg|thumb|Interview 50x70-oil-1995]]
[[File:Po kupeli II 130x160-olej na platne-1995.jpg|thumb|After bath II 130x160-oil-1995]]
'''Ivan Pavle''' (born March 8, 1955, [[Galanta]]) <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.spectrum-art.sk/anglictina/vytvarna-sekcia/vytvarna_scena-umelci.html |title=Spectrum ART - Výtvarná scéna - Umelci |publisher=Spectrum-art.sk |accessdate=2014-05-15 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120429183437/http://www.spectrum-art.sk/anglictina/vytvarna-sekcia/vytvarna_scena-umelci.html |archivedate=2012-04-29 }}</ref> is a [[Demographics of Slovakia|Slovakian]] painter.<ref name="gjk">{{cite web|url=http://www.gjk.sk/en/exhibition/archive-of-expositions/2013/ivan-pavle-in-the-sign-of-pisces/ |title=Ivan Pavle: In the Sign of Pisces &#124; Jan Koniarek Gallery in Trnava |publisher=Gjk.sk |date= |accessdate=2014-05-15}}</ref>
'''Ivan Pavle''' (born March 8, 1955, [[Galanta]]) <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.spectrum-art.sk/anglictina/vytvarna-sekcia/vytvarna_scena-umelci.html |title=Spectrum ART - Výtvarná scéna - Umelci |publisher=Spectrum-art.sk |accessdate=2014-05-15 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120429183437/http://www.spectrum-art.sk/anglictina/vytvarna-sekcia/vytvarna_scena-umelci.html |archivedate=2012-04-29 }}</ref> is a [[Demographics of Slovakia|Slovakian]] painter.<ref name="gjk">{{cite web|url=http://www.gjk.sk/en/exhibition/archive-of-expositions/2013/ivan-pavle-in-the-sign-of-pisces/ |title=Ivan Pavle: In the Sign of Pisces &#124; Jan Koniarek Gallery in Trnava |publisher=Gjk.sk |date= |accessdate=2014-05-15}}</ref>


==Life==
==Life==
Pavle was born on March 8, 1955, in Galanta, Slovakia, to Matej Pavle and Alžbeta Pavleová. He grew up in [[Prievidza]] with two brothers, Matej and Slavomír. He completed primary school in Prievidza in 1970. Pavle then studied engineering in high school in [[Tvrdošín]] and fine art at the [[Academy of Fine Arts]] in [[Bratislava]] under professors Dezider Castiglione and Ivan Vychlopen, graduating in 1981. He married a Fine Arts classmate, Soňa Oravcová, and they have two children. Since arts school, Pavle has pursued an artistic career focused on painting, drawing, graphics, and sculpture.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ivanpavle.sk/omne_en.html |title=Ivan Pavle |publisher=Ivanpavle.sk |date= |accessdate=2014-05-15}}</ref>
Pavle was born on March 8, 1955, in Galanta, Slovakia, to Matej Pavle and Alžbeta Pavleová. He grew up in [[Prievidza]] with two brothers, Matej and Slavomír. He completed primary school in Prievidza in 1970. Pavle then studied engineering in high school in [[Tvrdošín]] and fine art at the [[Academy of Fine Arts]] in [[Bratislava]] under professors Dezider Castiglione and Ivan Vychlopen, graduating in 1981.<ref>https://danubiana.sk/vystavy/jonas-a-velryba</ref> He married a Fine Arts classmate, Soňa Oravcová, and they have two children. Since arts school, Pavle has pursued an artistic career focused on painting, drawing, graphics, and sculpture.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ivanpavle.sk/omne_en.html |title=Ivan Pavle |publisher=Ivanpavle.sk |date= |accessdate=2014-05-15}}</ref><ref>http://www.szemelyisegek.hu/index.php?os=zivotopis&ID=59901</ref>


== Style and methods ==
== Style and methods ==
Pavle systematically refers to several thematic fields. Figurative painting, nudes, torso and faces covered by masks characterise Pavle’s paintings and drawings. The representation of human body is further reinforced by emphasising the gestures, body shapes in motion and relationship studies of two and more characters.<ref name="gjk"/> A long term cycle Madon is not only an attempt to cope with one of the basic themes of the large painting of the past, but also highlights the artist‘s intimate intention to explore the world around him. Another major and repeatedly depicted theme in Pavle’s work concerns mythology, which is implemented in a never ending cycle of paintings about Babylon, as well as in other art pieces – fictitious landscapes and mysterious characters with animal features.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.spectrum-art.sk/anglictina/vytvarna-sekcia/zakladajuci_umelci/vytvarna_scena-pavle.html |title=Spectrum ART - Výtvarná scéna - Ivan Pavle |publisher=Spectrum-art.sk |accessdate=2014-05-15 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407102108/http://www.spectrum-art.sk/anglictina/vytvarna-sekcia/zakladajuci_umelci/vytvarna_scena-pavle.html |archivedate=2014-04-07 }}</ref>
Pavle systematically refers to several thematic fields. Figurative painting, nudes, torso and faces covered by masks characterise Pavle’s paintings and drawings.<ref>https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g274924-d276281-r268286997-Slovak_National_Museum_Slovenske_narodne_muzeum-Bratislava_Bratislava_Region.html</ref>
The representation of human body is further reinforced by emphasising the gestures, body shapes in motion and relationship studies of two and more characters.<ref name="gjk"/>.<ref>https://bratislava.sme.sk/c/1969676/ivan-pavle-poslanie-sa-da-nahmatat-ako-tep.html</ref>
A long term cycle Madon is not only an attempt to cope with one of the basic themes of the large painting of the past, but also highlights the artist‘s intimate intention to explore the world around him.<ref>https://www.martinus.sk/706093-pavle/kniha</ref><ref>https://www.instagram.com/ivan_pavle/</ref>
Another major and repeatedly depicted theme in Pavle’s work concerns mythology, which is implemented in a never ending cycle of paintings about Babylon<ref>https://sk.pinterest.com/pin/590534569873539723/</ref>, as well as in other art pieces – fictitious landscapes and mysterious characters with animal features.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.spectrum-art.sk/anglictina/vytvarna-sekcia/zakladajuci_umelci/vytvarna_scena-pavle.html |title=Spectrum ART - Výtvarná scéna - Ivan Pavle |publisher=Spectrum-art.sk |accessdate=2014-05-15 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407102108/http://www.spectrum-art.sk/anglictina/vytvarna-sekcia/zakladajuci_umelci/vytvarna_scena-pavle.html |archivedate=2014-04-07 }}</ref>

His work is noted for its intensity and distinctive style. Furthermore, Pavle cherishes the legacy of the finest artworks of the past; therefore he applies old and often obsolete techniques in a combination with his own specific artistic processes. His extensive work combines knowledge of tradition and respect for the material while also focusing on contemporary content.<ref name="olgaartgallery">{{cite web|url=http://www.olgaartgallery.sk/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/21-SK-katalog.pdf|date=14 May 2013|title=Twenty ONE Slovak artists|publisher=Olga Art Gallery|accessdate=2014-07-02}}</ref>
His work is noted for its intensity and distinctive style. Furthermore, Pavle cherishes the legacy of the finest artworks of the past; therefore he applies old and often obsolete techniques in a combination with his own specific artistic processes..<ref>http://www.szemelyisegek.hu/index.php?os=zivotopis&ID=59901</ref> His extensive work combines knowledge of tradition and respect for the material while also focusing on contemporary content.<ref name="olgaartgallery">{{cite web|url=http://www.olgaartgallery.sk/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/21-SK-katalog.pdf|date=14 May 2013|title=Twenty ONE Slovak artists|publisher=Olga Art Gallery|accessdate=2014-07-02}}</ref>

== Monograph of the author ==
In 2015, the Herial publishing house published a large Slovak-English monograph "Pavle", written by fine art theorist Ivan Jančár. In a representative book, Jančár writes about Pavle's work: "His painting expression was not aimed at the search for a fashionable expression, but at the essence of artistic creation. Painting merged with his life - he was always a painter with strong self-discipline. From the beginning he was an exemplary figuralist, he studied matter, analyzed the possibilities of decomposition of this matter, movement or its sequences. He depicted human emotions in relaxed mental states. It didn't matter whether the figures had a distinctly expressive or meditative character, they always had a strong expression with thorough knowledge of anatomy."<ref>"https://www.martinus.sk/706093-pavle/kniha</ref><ref>https://www.instagram.com/ivan_pavle/</ref>

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Strateny den 145x120-olej na platne-1991.jpg|Lost day 145x120-oil-1991
File:Tri gracie 50x70-olej na papieri-1995.jpg|Interview 50x70-oil-1995
File:Po kupeli II 130x160-olej na platne-1995.jpg|After bath II 130x160-oil-1995
File:Ticha dohoda A 200x150-olej na platne-1995.jpg|Quiet alliance A 200x150-oil-1995
File:Siesta 80x100cm- akryl, olej, zlato, striebro na platne-2011.jpg|Siesta 80x100-acryl,oil,gold,silver-2001
File:Tanečnica 50x70-olej na papieri-2001.jpg|Figurante 50x70-oil-2001
File:Modra veza 80x100-olej na platne-2002.jpg|Blue citadel 80x100-olej na platne-2002
File:Jazda B 40x50-olej na kartone-1999.jpg|Ride B 40x50-oil-1999
</gallery>


== Exhibitions and awards==
== Exhibitions and awards==
Pavle‘s works have been exhibited in prestigious Slovak and foreign galleries in Poland, Germany, Netherlands, Austria, France, Monaco, Italy, Thailand and the USA. In order to broaden his artistic perception the artist attended numerous creative workshops, mainly in the US and France, where he was awarded with the Jury Prize at the International Festival of Painting in Cagnes sur Mer in 1989. His monumental and intimate works are represented in many galleries and private collections around the world.<ref name="gjk"/>
Pavle‘s works have been exhibited in prestigious Slovak and foreign galleries in Poland, Germany, Netherlands, Austria, France, Monaco, Italy, Thailand and the USA. In order to broaden his artistic perception the artist attended numerous creative workshops, mainly in the US and France, where he was awarded with the Jury Prize at the International Festival of Painting in Cagnes sur Mer in 1989. His monumental and intimate works are represented in many galleries and private collections around the world.<ref name="gjk"/><ref>https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g274924-d276281-r268286997-Slovak_National_Museum_Slovenske_narodne_muzeum-Bratislava_Bratislava_Region.html</ref>
* 1985 Turčianske múzeum A. Kmeťa (with Ján Hlavatý), Martin (Slovakia)
* 1985 Turčianske múzeum A. Kmeťa (with Ján Hlavatý), Martin (Slovakia)
* 1986 Finkova kúria, Zvolen, (Slovakia)
* 1986 Finkova kúria, Zvolen, (Slovakia)
Line 109: Line 125:


==Virtual tours==
==Virtual tours==
Pavle makes virtual tours of his exhibitions in order to make them "immortal." The links for two of them may be found below.
Pavle makes virtual tours of his exhibitions in order to make them "immortal." The links for two of them may be found below.<ref>https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g274924-d276281-r268286997-Slovak_National_Museum_Slovenske_narodne_muzeum-Bratislava_Bratislava_Region.html</ref>

[https://web.archive.org/web/20160127101729/http://dusanvano.eu/PANO/pavle_SNM/PAVLE-PANO.html 2015 Slovenské národné múzeum, Bratislava]

[https://web.archive.org/web/20160127114502/http://dusanvano.eu/PANO/Ivan-Danubiana/Ivan-Danubiana.html 2015 Jonáš a veľryba, Danubiana, Meulensteen Art Museum, Bratislava]

==Book about author==
*Daniel Hevier – Ivan Pavle: Vydavateľstvo: Galéria NOVA, 2005<ref>{{cite book|author=Martinus.sk 2000–2014 |url=http://www.martinus.sk/?uItem=23494 |title=> Knihy: Ivan Pavle (Daniel Hevier) |publisher=Martinus.sk |date=2007-05-20 |accessdate=2014-05-15}}</ref>


==Books about author==
*Daniel Hevier – Ivan Pavle: Publishing house, Galéria NOVA, 2005<ref>{{cite book|author=Martinus.sk 2000–2014 |url=http://www.martinus.sk/?uItem=23494 |title=> Knihy: Ivan Pavle (Daniel Hevier) |publisher=Martinus.sk |date=2007-05-20 |accessdate=2014-05-15}}</ref>
* Ivan Jančár - Pavle: Publishing house, Herial, s.r.o. (2015)<ref>https://www.martinus.sk/706093-pavle/kniha</ref>
==References==
==References==
{{commons category|Ivan Pavle}}
{{commons category|Ivan Pavle}}

Revision as of 05:40, 4 September 2024

Ivan Pavle
Born(1955-03-08)8 March 1955
NationalitySlovak
Alma materAcademy of Fine Arts in Bratislava
OccupationSlovak painter
PartnerSoňa Pavleová
Children2
Websitewww.ivanpavle.sk/omne_sk.html
Žena s líškou - 200x150 - akryl, olej - 2004

Ivan Pavle (born March 8, 1955, Galanta) [1] is a Slovakian painter.[2]

Life

Pavle was born on March 8, 1955, in Galanta, Slovakia, to Matej Pavle and Alžbeta Pavleová. He grew up in Prievidza with two brothers, Matej and Slavomír. He completed primary school in Prievidza in 1970. Pavle then studied engineering in high school in Tvrdošín and fine art at the Academy of Fine Arts in Bratislava under professors Dezider Castiglione and Ivan Vychlopen, graduating in 1981.[3] He married a Fine Arts classmate, Soňa Oravcová, and they have two children. Since arts school, Pavle has pursued an artistic career focused on painting, drawing, graphics, and sculpture.[4][5]

Style and methods

Pavle systematically refers to several thematic fields. Figurative painting, nudes, torso and faces covered by masks characterise Pavle’s paintings and drawings.[6] The representation of human body is further reinforced by emphasising the gestures, body shapes in motion and relationship studies of two and more characters.[2].[7] A long term cycle Madon is not only an attempt to cope with one of the basic themes of the large painting of the past, but also highlights the artist‘s intimate intention to explore the world around him.[8][9]

Another major and repeatedly depicted theme in Pavle’s work concerns mythology, which is implemented in a never ending cycle of paintings about Babylon[10], as well as in other art pieces – fictitious landscapes and mysterious characters with animal features.[11]

His work is noted for its intensity and distinctive style. Furthermore, Pavle cherishes the legacy of the finest artworks of the past; therefore he applies old and often obsolete techniques in a combination with his own specific artistic processes..[12] His extensive work combines knowledge of tradition and respect for the material while also focusing on contemporary content.[13]

Monograph of the author

In 2015, the Herial publishing house published a large Slovak-English monograph "Pavle", written by fine art theorist Ivan Jančár. In a representative book, Jančár writes about Pavle's work: "His painting expression was not aimed at the search for a fashionable expression, but at the essence of artistic creation. Painting merged with his life - he was always a painter with strong self-discipline. From the beginning he was an exemplary figuralist, he studied matter, analyzed the possibilities of decomposition of this matter, movement or its sequences. He depicted human emotions in relaxed mental states. It didn't matter whether the figures had a distinctly expressive or meditative character, they always had a strong expression with thorough knowledge of anatomy."[14][15]

Exhibitions and awards

Pavle‘s works have been exhibited in prestigious Slovak and foreign galleries in Poland, Germany, Netherlands, Austria, France, Monaco, Italy, Thailand and the USA. In order to broaden his artistic perception the artist attended numerous creative workshops, mainly in the US and France, where he was awarded with the Jury Prize at the International Festival of Painting in Cagnes sur Mer in 1989. His monumental and intimate works are represented in many galleries and private collections around the world.[2][16]

  • 1985 Turčianske múzeum A. Kmeťa (with Ján Hlavatý), Martin (Slovakia)
  • 1986 Finkova kúria, Zvolen, (Slovakia)
  • 1987
    • Československé kultúrne stredisko (with Oto Bachorík), Katowice,
    • Chelm, Varšava (Poland)
    • Výstavná sieň mladých (with Stano Stankoci), Bratislava (Slovakia)
  • 1988
    • Galéria L. Novomeského (with Oto Bachorík and Stanislav Stankoci), Bratislava (Slovakia)
    • Galéria F. Studeného (with Oto Bachorík), Nitra (Slovakia)
  • 1989 Galéria C. Majerníka, Bratislava (Slovakia)
  • 1990 Galéria mesta Bratislavy, Bratislava (Slovakia)
  • 1991
    • Galéria Štúdia S (with Soňa Pavleová), Bratislava (Slovakia)
    • Galerie Atelierhof, Brémy (Germany)
    • Nassauische Sparkasse (with Alex Kraščenič) Montabaur (Germany)
    • Galerie de Gang, Delft (Netherlands)
    • Gallery Art Fonctionel, Metz (France)
    • Siemens Nixdorf (with Stano Černý, Alex Kračšenič and Róbert Jančovič)
    • Kolín nad Rýnom (Germany)
  • 1992
    • Dom slovenskej kultúry (with Oto Bachorík), Praha (Czech)
    • Galéria NOVA, Bratislava (Slovakia)
    • Europahaus, Graz (Austria)
    • Galéria M. A. Bazovského (with Jozef Hobor), Trenčín (Slovakia)
  • 1993
    • Galerie Mitte (with Stanislavom Stankocim), Vienna (Austria)
    • Terre ou Art, Verdun (France)
    • Studio Bauform, Kolín nad Rýnom (Germany)
    • Veľvyslanectvo Slovenskej republiky, Bonn (Germany)
  • 1994
    • Žltý dom Vincenta van Gogha (with Oto Bachorík), Poprad (Slovakia)
    • Art Gallery Heeze, Eidhoven (Netherlands)
    • De Brouwerij, Weelde (Netherlands)
  • 1995
    • Galéria mesta Bratislavy, Bratislava (Slovakia)
    • Galéria NOVA, Bratislava (Slovakia)
    • Kunst RAI’95, Amsterdam (Netherlands)
  • 1996 Rezidencia Slovenskej republiky, New York (US)
  • 1997 Gallery MOCA (Museum of Contemporary Art), Washington (US)
  • 1999 Galéria NOVA, Bratislava (Slovakia)
  • 2001 Gallery Missing Link, Sarasota, Florida (US)
  • 2004
  • 2005 Danubiana, Meulensteen Art Museum, Bratislava (Slovakia)
  • 2008 Slovenská ambasáda, (with Oto Bachorík), Roma (Italy)
  • 2009 Herzliya, (with V. Petrík, M. Kellenberger, P. Pollág, J. Oravec, Š.Polák) (Izrael)
  • 2011
    • 15 umelcov v Galérii SPP, Bratislava (Slovakia)
    • Slovak art for Slovak culture evening in Monaco
  • 2012
    • Spectrum Art v Galérii SPP, Bratislava (Slovakia)
    • Private studio exhibition, Tribecca - New York (USA)
  • 2013 Galéria Jána Koniarika v Trnave (Slovakia)
  • 2014 Umenie lieči (33. Renomovaných umělců), NOÚ Bratislava (Slovakia)
  • 2015 Crystal Wing Awards, Visual Arts[17]

Virtual tours

Pavle makes virtual tours of his exhibitions in order to make them "immortal." The links for two of them may be found below.[18]

Books about author

  • Daniel Hevier – Ivan Pavle: Publishing house, Galéria NOVA, 2005[19]
  • Ivan Jančár - Pavle: Publishing house, Herial, s.r.o. (2015)[20]

References

  1. ^ "Spectrum ART - Výtvarná scéna - Umelci". Spectrum-art.sk. Archived from the original on 2012-04-29. Retrieved 2014-05-15.
  2. ^ a b c "Ivan Pavle: In the Sign of Pisces | Jan Koniarek Gallery in Trnava". Gjk.sk. Retrieved 2014-05-15.
  3. ^ https://danubiana.sk/vystavy/jonas-a-velryba
  4. ^ "Ivan Pavle". Ivanpavle.sk. Retrieved 2014-05-15.
  5. ^ http://www.szemelyisegek.hu/index.php?os=zivotopis&ID=59901
  6. ^ https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g274924-d276281-r268286997-Slovak_National_Museum_Slovenske_narodne_muzeum-Bratislava_Bratislava_Region.html
  7. ^ https://bratislava.sme.sk/c/1969676/ivan-pavle-poslanie-sa-da-nahmatat-ako-tep.html
  8. ^ https://www.martinus.sk/706093-pavle/kniha
  9. ^ https://www.instagram.com/ivan_pavle/
  10. ^ https://sk.pinterest.com/pin/590534569873539723/
  11. ^ "Spectrum ART - Výtvarná scéna - Ivan Pavle". Spectrum-art.sk. Archived from the original on 2014-04-07. Retrieved 2014-05-15.
  12. ^ http://www.szemelyisegek.hu/index.php?os=zivotopis&ID=59901
  13. ^ "Twenty ONE Slovak artists" (PDF). Olga Art Gallery. 14 May 2013. Retrieved 2014-07-02.
  14. ^ "https://www.martinus.sk/706093-pavle/kniha
  15. ^ https://www.instagram.com/ivan_pavle/
  16. ^ https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g274924-d276281-r268286997-Slovak_National_Museum_Slovenske_narodne_muzeum-Bratislava_Bratislava_Region.html
  17. ^ "Krištáľové krídlo za rok 2015 získalo jedenásť slovenských osobností". teraz.sk (in Slovak). 24 January 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2018.
  18. ^ https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowUserReviews-g274924-d276281-r268286997-Slovak_National_Museum_Slovenske_narodne_muzeum-Bratislava_Bratislava_Region.html
  19. ^ Martinus.sk 2000–2014 (2007-05-20). > Knihy: Ivan Pavle (Daniel Hevier). Martinus.sk. Retrieved 2014-05-15.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  20. ^ https://www.martinus.sk/706093-pavle/kniha