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Coordinates: 8°31′19″S 125°36′51″E / 8.522021°S 125.614039°E / -8.522021; 125.614039
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{{EngvarB|date=March 2022}}
{{EngvarB|date=March 2022}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2022}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2022}}
{{Infobox protected area
{{Infobox protected area
| name = {{ubl|Jesus Backside Beach
| name = {{ubl|Cristo Rei Back Beach
|{{Smalldiv|{{native name list
|{{Smalldiv|{{native name list
|tag1=pt |name1={{nowrap|Praia dos Portugueses}}
|tag1=pt |name1={{nowrap|Praia dos Portugueses}}
|tag2=tet |name2=Dolok Oan}}}}}}
|tag2=tet |name2=Dolok Oan}}}}}}
| photo = Deserted Beach (6395938771).jpg
| photo = Deserted Beach (6395938771).jpg
| photo_alt = View of the beach from Cape Fatucama
| photo_alt = View of the beach from Cape Fatucama
| photo_caption = View of the beach from [[Cape Fatucama]]
| photo_caption = View of the beach from [[Cape Fatucama]]
| location = Hera, [[Cristo Rei Administrative Post|Cristo Rei]], [[East Timor]]
| location = Hera, [[Cristo Rei Administrative Post|Cristo Rei]], [[East Timor]]
| nearest_city = [[Dili]]
| nearest_city = [[Dili]]
| coordinates = {{coord|format=dms|region:TL-DI_type:landmark|display=it}}
| coordinates = {{coord|format=dms|region:TL-DI_type:landmark|display=it}}
| map = East Timor
| map = East Timor
| relief = 1
| relief = 1
| length_km =
| length_km =
| named_for = ''[[Cristo Rei of Dili]]''
| named_for = ''[[Cristo Rei of Dili]]''
| visitation_num =
| visitation_num =
| visitation_year =
| visitation_year =
| governing_body =
| governing_body =
}}
}}


'''Jesus Backside Beach''' or '''Dolok Oan Beach''' ({{lang-pt|Praia dos Portugueses}}, {{lang-tet|Dolok Oan}}) is a public beach located in the ''[[Sucos of East Timor|suco]]'' of Hera, a short distance north east of [[Dili]], East Timor. The beach forms part of the south shore of [[Wetar Strait]], immediately to the east of [[Cape Fatucama]].
'''Dolok Oan''' ({{lang-pt|Praia dos Portugueses}}), also known in English as '''Cristo Rei Back Beach''' or '''Jesus Backside Beach''', is a public beach located in the ''[[Sucos of East Timor|suco]]'' of Hera, a short distance northeast of [[Dili]], [[East Timor]]. The beach forms part of the south shore of [[Wetar Strait]], immediately to the east of [[Cape Fatucama]].


==Etymology==
==Etymology==
The beach is referred to in [[Tetum language|Tetum]], and also often in [[English language|English]]<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Borthwick |first=John |date=2022-06-09 |title=Dili, East Timor travel guide and things to do: Nine highlights |url=https://www.smh.com.au/traveller/inspiration/dili-east-timor-travel-guide-and-things-to-do-nine-highlights-20220606-h249b1.html |access-date=2024-08-29 |website=The Sydney Morning Herald |language=en}}</ref><ref name="c 2020-01-13">{{cite web |last1=Raynor |first1=Sophie |date=13 January 2020 |title=The Coco Travel Guide to Dili: A weekend of nature, culture, history and food in the seaside Timor-Leste capital |url=https://coconuts.co/travel/the-coco-travel-guide-to-dili-a-weekend-of-nature-culture-history-and-food-in-the-seaside-timor-leste-capital/ |access-date=19 March 2022 |website=Coconuts |publisher=[[Coconuts Media]]}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Areia Branca no Dolok Oan |url=https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/15796 |access-date=2024-08-29 |website=BirdLife Data Zone}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=dos Santos |first=Apolinario Valentim |date=2024 |title=Analysis of Factors Affecting Tourist Visits at Dolok Oan Dili Beach, TimorLeste |url=https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/index.php/IJEBIR/article/view/623/509 |journal=International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research |volume=3 |issue=1 |pages=66}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-08-31 |title=The #EUBeachCleanup 2020 in Timor-Leste |url=https://www.eeas.europa.eu/delegations/timor-leste/eubeachcleanup-2020-timor-leste_und_en |access-date=2024-08-29 |website=Delegation of the European Union to Timor-Leste |language=en}}</ref> and [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]],<ref name="qvm 2020-05-07">{{cite web |last1=Gosaves |first1=Lucivânia |date=7 May 2020 |title=10 pontos turísticos do Timor-Leste, na Ásia |trans-title=10 tourist attractions in East Timor, Asia |url=https://www.queroviajarmais.com/pontos-turisticos-do-timor-leste/ |access-date=19 March 2022 |website=Quero Viajar Mais |language=pt}}</ref> as ''Dolok Oan'', which is a combination of the words for wet ground (''dolok'') and child (''oan'').<ref name="lp beaches" /> The beach is also referred to in English as Cristo Rei Back Beach.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-08-30 |title=Cristo Rei |url=https://www.timorleste.tl/listings/cristo-rei/ |access-date=2024-08-29 |website=Tourism Timor-Leste |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=2018-10-06 |title=5 touristy things to do in Dili, Timor Leste. Dreamers Dive Academy Timor |url=https://timordiveacademy.com/dili-tourist/ |access-date=2024-08-29 |website=Dreamers Dive Academy |language=en-AU}}</ref>
⚫
The beach's "precise but utterly uncharming"<ref name="globespots travel guide">{{cite web |title=East Timor travel guide |url=https://www.globespots.com/country/east-timor/ |website=globespots.com |access-date=25 April 2022}}</ref> most commonly used English language name, Jesus Backside Beach, alludes to the colossal ''[[Cristo Rei of Dili]]'' statue located immediately to its west. As the statue faces in a westerly direction, it presents its rear or back side to the beach.<ref name="lp beaches">{{cite web |title=Lakad Pilipinas: EAST TIMOR {{!}} The Beaches of Dili |url=https://www.lakadpilipinas.com/2018/10/dili-beach-east-timor.html |website=Lakad Pilipinas |access-date=19 March 2022}}</ref>


⚫
The beach's "precise but utterly uncharming"<ref name="globespots travel guide">{{cite web |title=East Timor travel guide |url=https://www.globespots.com/country/east-timor/ |access-date=25 April 2022 |website=globespots.com}}</ref> nickname, Jesus Backside Beach, alludes to the colossal ''[[Cristo Rei of Dili|Cristo Rei]]'' statue located immediately to its west. As the statue faces in a westerly direction, it presents its rear or back side to the beach.<ref name="lp beaches">{{cite web |title=Lakad Pilipinas: EAST TIMOR {{!}} The Beaches of Dili |url=https://www.lakadpilipinas.com/2018/10/dili-beach-east-timor.html |website=Lakad Pilipinas |access-date=19 March 2022}}</ref>
In Portuguese, the beach is often referred to as {{lang|pt|Praia dos Portugueses}} ({{trans|Beach of the Portuguese}}), which is an allusion to its popularity with [[National Republican Guard (Portugal)|National Republican Guard]] (GNR) troops when they are stationed in East Timor.<ref name="cdv 2013">{{cite journal |last1=Pereira-Müller |first1=M.Margarida |title=Singapura e Timor: Suai-Maliana-Batugadé-Maubara-Dili |journal=Cadernos de Viagem |date=2013 |issue=91 |page=23 |url=https://issuu.com/m.margaridapereira-muller/docs/91_singapura_e_timor |access-date=19 March 2022 |language=pt}}</ref> In Tetum, and sometimes also in English<ref name="c 2020-01-13">{{cite web |last1=Raynor |first1=Sophie |title=The Coco Travel Guide to Dili: A weekend of nature, culture, history and food in the seaside Timor-Leste capital |url=https://coconuts.co/travel/the-coco-travel-guide-to-dili-a-weekend-of-nature-culture-history-and-food-in-the-seaside-timor-leste-capital/ |website=Coconuts |publisher=[[Coconuts Media]] |access-date=19 March 2022 |date=13 January 2020}}</ref> or Portuguese,<ref name="qvm 2020-05-07">{{cite web |last1=Gosaves |first1=Lucivânia |title=10 pontos turísticos do Timor-Leste, na Ásia |trans-title=10 tourist attractions in East Timor, Asia |url=https://www.queroviajarmais.com/pontos-turisticos-do-timor-leste/ |website=Quero Viajar Mais |access-date=19 March 2022 |language=pt |date=7 May 2020}}</ref> the beach is referred to as {{lang|tet|Dolok Oan}}, which is a combination of the Tetum words for wet ground ({{lang|tet|Dolok}}) and a child ({{lang|tet|Oan}}).<ref name="lp beaches"/>

In Portuguese, the beach is often referred to as {{lang|pt|Praia dos Portugueses}} ({{trans|Beach of the Portuguese}}), which is an allusion to its popularity with [[National Republican Guard (Portugal)|National Republican Guard]] (GNR) troops when they are stationed in East Timor.<ref name="cdv 2013">{{cite journal |last1=Pereira-Müller |first1=M.Margarida |title=Singapura e Timor: Suai-Maliana-Batugadé-Maubara-Dili |journal=Cadernos de Viagem |date=2013 |issue=91 |page=23 |url=https://issuu.com/m.margaridapereira-muller/docs/91_singapura_e_timor |access-date=19 March 2022 |language=pt}}</ref>


==Geography==
==Geography==
Jesus Backside Beach is composed of white sand<ref name="lp beaches"/><ref name="af 2008-03-24">{{cite web |last1=Yunus |first1=Ahmad |title=Di Balik Cristo Rei Timor Leste |trans-title=Behind Cristo Rei Timor Leste |url=http://www.acehfeature.org/index.php/site/detailartikel/571/Di-Balik-Christo-Rei-Timor-Leste |website=Aceh Feature |access-date=18 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101201194400/http://www.acehfeature.org/index.php/site/detailartikel/571/Di-Balik-Christo-Rei-Timor-Leste |archive-date=1 December 2010 |language=id |date=24 March 2008}}</ref> and is almost {{cvt|1|km}} long.<ref name="lp beaches"/> It is situated immediately to the east of [[Cape Fatucama]], which is at the north eastern end of the [[Bay of Dili]], about {{cvt|7|km}} from the centre of [[Dili]], capital city of East Timor.<ref name="tem 2019-08-19">{{cite web |title=Cristo Rei in Timor-Leste |url=https://theelevatedmoments.com/countries/timor-leste/cristo-rei/ |website=The Elevated Moments |access-date=18 March 2022 |date=19 August 2019}}</ref><ref name="theoutbound">{{cite web |last1=Gregory |first1=David |title=Hike to Cristo Rei of Dili |url=https://www.theoutbound.com/timor-leste/hiking/hike-to-cristo-rei-of-dili |website=www.theoutbound.com |access-date=18 March 2022 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="lp climbing">{{cite web |title=Lakad Pilipinas: EAST TIMOR {{!}} Climbing the Cristo Rei of Dili |url=https://www.lakadpilipinas.com/2018/09/cristo-rei-dili-climb-public-transportation.html |website=Lakad Pilipinas |access-date=18 March 2022}}</ref>
Jesus Backside Beach is composed of white sand<ref name="lp beaches"/><ref name="af 2008-03-24">{{cite web |last1=Yunus |first1=Ahmad |title=Di Balik Cristo Rei Timor Leste |trans-title=Behind Cristo Rei Timor Leste |url=http://www.acehfeature.org/index.php/site/detailartikel/571/Di-Balik-Christo-Rei-Timor-Leste |website=Aceh Feature |access-date=18 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101201194400/http://www.acehfeature.org/index.php/site/detailartikel/571/Di-Balik-Christo-Rei-Timor-Leste |archive-date=1 December 2010 |language=id |date=24 March 2008}}</ref> and is almost {{cvt|1|km}} long.<ref name="lp beaches"/> It is situated immediately to the east of [[Cape Fatucama]], which is at the north eastern end of the [[Bay of Dili]], about {{cvt|7|km}} from the centre of [[Dili]], capital city of East Timor.<ref name="tem 2019-08-19">{{cite web |title=Cristo Rei in Timor-Leste |url=https://theelevatedmoments.com/countries/timor-leste/cristo-rei/ |website=The Elevated Moments |access-date=18 March 2022 |date=19 August 2019}}</ref><ref name="theoutbound">{{cite web |last1=Gregory |first1=David |title=Hike to Cristo Rei of Dili |url=https://www.theoutbound.com/timor-leste/hiking/hike-to-cristo-rei-of-dili |website=www.theoutbound.com |access-date=18 March 2022 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="lp climbing">{{cite web |title=Lakad Pilipinas: EAST TIMOR {{!}} Climbing the Cristo Rei of Dili |url=https://www.lakadpilipinas.com/2018/09/cristo-rei-dili-climb-public-transportation.html |website=Lakad Pilipinas |access-date=18 March 2022}}</ref>


The beach faces Wetar Strait, the body of water that separates the north eastern shore of Timor from the Indonesian island of [[Wetar]] to its north.<ref name="leifer 1978">{{cite book |last1=Leifer |first1=Michael |title=Malacca, Singapore, and Indonesia |series=International Straits of the World, Volume 2 |date=1978 |publisher=Sijthoff & Noordhoff |location=Alphen aan den Rijn |isbn=9028607781 |url={{GBurl|hM-9joPZMj8C|page=83}} |pages=83-84}}</ref> Its land side is surrounded by steep low hills overlaid with ''[[Eucalyptus alba]]'' savanna woodland, in which small stands of [[Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests|tropical dry forest]] are developing.<ref name="ltr 2013-09-07">{{cite web |last1=Tan |first1=Luna |title=Piece of Paradise at Jesus Backside Beach, Dili, East Timor |url=https://lifetoreset.wordpress.com/2013/09/07/paradise-at-jesus-backside-beach-dili-east-timor/ |website=Life to Reset |access-date=19 March 2022 |language=en |date=7 September 2013}}</ref><ref name="bli 2022">{{cite web |author1=BirdLife International |title=Important Bird Areas factsheet: Areia Branca no Dolok Oan |url=http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/15796 |website=[[BirdLife International]] |access-date=19 March 2022 |date=2022}}</ref> The beach and woodland are both part of the [[Areia Branca no Dolok Oan]] [[Important Bird Area]].<ref name="bli 2022"/>
The beach faces Wetar Strait, the body of water that separates the north eastern shore of Timor from the Indonesian island of [[Wetar]] to its north.<ref name="leifer 1978">{{cite book |last1=Leifer |first1=Michael |title=Malacca, Singapore, and Indonesia |series=International Straits of the World, Volume 2 |date=1978 |publisher=Sijthoff & Noordhoff |location=Alphen aan den Rijn |isbn=9028607781 |url={{GBurl|hM-9joPZMj8C|page=83}} |pages=83-84}}</ref> Its land side is surrounded by steep low hills overlaid with ''[[Eucalyptus alba]]'' savanna woodland, in which small stands of [[Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests|tropical dry forest]] are developing.<ref name=":1" /><ref name="ltr 2013-09-07">{{cite web |last1=Tan |first1=Luna |title=Piece of Paradise at Jesus Backside Beach, Dili, East Timor |url=https://lifetoreset.wordpress.com/2013/09/07/paradise-at-jesus-backside-beach-dili-east-timor/ |website=Life to Reset |access-date=19 March 2022 |language=en |date=7 September 2013}}</ref> The beach and woodland are both part of the [[Areia Branca no Dolok Oan]] [[Important Bird Area]].<ref name="bli 2022">{{cite web |author1=BirdLife International |date=2022 |title=Important Bird Areas factsheet: Areia Branca no Dolok Oan |url=http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/15796 |access-date=19 March 2022 |website=[[BirdLife International]]}}</ref>


At the peak of Cape Fatucama is the ''Cristo Rei of Dili'' statue, which is accessible from the car park at nearby [[Cristo Rei Beach]], just inside the Bay of Dili on the other side of the Cape, via a 570-step concrete staircase.<ref name="lp beaches"/><ref name="theoutbound"/><ref name="lp climbing"/>
At the peak of Cape Fatucama is the ''Cristo Rei of Dili'' statue, which is accessible from the car park at nearby [[Cristo Rei Beach]], just inside the Bay of Dili on the other side of the Cape, via a 570-step concrete staircase.<ref name="lp beaches"/><ref name="theoutbound"/><ref name="lp climbing"/>
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The beach is popular with both locals and tourists.<ref name="tt 2022-05-29">{{cite web |last1=Bhatia |first1=Aunindita |title=10 Facts About The Lesser-Known Timor-Leste |url=https://www.thetravel.com/facts-about-timor-leste/ |website=TheTravel |access-date=5 July 2022 |date=29 May 2022}}</ref> Pedestrian access is provided by a combination of the main staircase to ''Cristo Rei of Dili'' and a second concrete staircase descending from about one third of the way up the main staircase.<ref name="lp beaches"/><ref name="lp climbing"/> There is also vehicle access, via a rough road that enters the area from the east.<ref name="ltr 2013-09-07"/>
The beach is popular with both locals and tourists.<ref name="tt 2022-05-29">{{cite web |last1=Bhatia |first1=Aunindita |title=10 Facts About The Lesser-Known Timor-Leste |url=https://www.thetravel.com/facts-about-timor-leste/ |website=TheTravel |access-date=5 July 2022 |date=29 May 2022}}</ref> Pedestrian access is provided by a combination of the main staircase to ''Cristo Rei of Dili'' and a second concrete staircase descending from about one third of the way up the main staircase.<ref name="lp beaches"/><ref name="lp climbing"/> There is also vehicle access, via a rough road that enters the area from the east.<ref name="ltr 2013-09-07"/>


The waves at the beach are stronger than those at the more sheltered Cristo Rei Beach, and some parts of it are fringed by rocky reefs.<ref name="lp beaches"/><ref name="c 2020-01-13"/> Good snorkeling is available directly from the shore.<ref name="globespots travel guide"/> Despite the barriers to access, the beach is popular with local residents and tourists on Sundays and holidays, and occasionally also attracts people on company sponsored outings or taking diving lessons.<ref name="lp beaches"/><ref name="qvm 2020-05-07"/><ref name="ltr 2013-09-07"/>
The waves at the beach are stronger than those at the more sheltered Cristo Rei Beach, and some parts of it are fringed by rocky reefs.<ref name="lp beaches"/><ref name="c 2020-01-13"/> Good snorkeling is available directly from the shore.<ref name=":0" /><ref name="globespots travel guide"/> Despite the barriers to access, the beach is popular with local residents and tourists on Sundays and holidays, and occasionally also attracts people on company sponsored outings or taking diving lessons.<ref name="lp beaches"/><ref name="qvm 2020-05-07"/><ref name="ltr 2013-09-07"/>


==Facilities==
==Facilities==

Revision as of 02:57, 29 August 2024

View of the beach from Cape Fatucama
View of the beach from Cape Fatucama
Map showing the location of Cristo Rei Back Beach Praia dos Portugueses (Portuguese) Dolok Oan (Tetum)
Map showing the location of Cristo Rei Back Beach Praia dos Portugueses (Portuguese) Dolok Oan (Tetum)
LocationHera, Cristo Rei, East Timor
Nearest cityDili
Coordinates8°31′19″S 125°36′51″E / 8.522021°S 125.614039°E / -8.522021; 125.614039
Named forCristo Rei of Dili

Dolok Oan (Template:Lang-pt), also known in English as Cristo Rei Back Beach or Jesus Backside Beach, is a public beach located in the suco of Hera, a short distance northeast of Dili, East Timor. The beach forms part of the south shore of Wetar Strait, immediately to the east of Cape Fatucama.

Etymology

The beach is referred to in Tetum, and also often in English[1][2][3][4][5] and Portuguese,[6] as Dolok Oan, which is a combination of the words for wet ground (dolok) and child (oan).[7] The beach is also referred to in English as Cristo Rei Back Beach.[8][9]

The beach's "precise but utterly uncharming"[10] nickname, Jesus Backside Beach, alludes to the colossal Cristo Rei statue located immediately to its west. As the statue faces in a westerly direction, it presents its rear or back side to the beach.[7]

In Portuguese, the beach is often referred to as Praia dos Portugueses (transl. Beach of the Portuguese), which is an allusion to its popularity with National Republican Guard (GNR) troops when they are stationed in East Timor.[11]

Geography

Jesus Backside Beach is composed of white sand[7][12] and is almost 1 km (0.62 mi) long.[7] It is situated immediately to the east of Cape Fatucama, which is at the north eastern end of the Bay of Dili, about 7 km (4.3 mi) from the centre of Dili, capital city of East Timor.[13][14][15]

The beach faces Wetar Strait, the body of water that separates the north eastern shore of Timor from the Indonesian island of Wetar to its north.[16] Its land side is surrounded by steep low hills overlaid with Eucalyptus alba savanna woodland, in which small stands of tropical dry forest are developing.[3][17] The beach and woodland are both part of the Areia Branca no Dolok Oan Important Bird Area.[18]

At the peak of Cape Fatucama is the Cristo Rei of Dili statue, which is accessible from the car park at nearby Cristo Rei Beach, just inside the Bay of Dili on the other side of the Cape, via a 570-step concrete staircase.[7][14][15]

The beach is popular with both locals and tourists.[19] Pedestrian access is provided by a combination of the main staircase to Cristo Rei of Dili and a second concrete staircase descending from about one third of the way up the main staircase.[7][15] There is also vehicle access, via a rough road that enters the area from the east.[17]

The waves at the beach are stronger than those at the more sheltered Cristo Rei Beach, and some parts of it are fringed by rocky reefs.[7][2] Good snorkeling is available directly from the shore.[1][10] Despite the barriers to access, the beach is popular with local residents and tourists on Sundays and holidays, and occasionally also attracts people on company sponsored outings or taking diving lessons.[7][6][17]

Facilities

Other than the car park at Cristo Rei Beach, the staircases providing access for pedestrians, and the rough road that gives access to vehicles, the beach is an unspoiled coastline with no facilities.[6][20] There are no shelters other than the trees, no toilets, no snack shops and no lifeguard station; nothing is available for rent, and there are no hawkers offering food or any other items.[17]

Visitors to the beach have been observed responding to its lack of facilities by bringing their own equipment, such as beach mats and even whole dining sets including tables and chairs.[7] Some of them also set up and use barbecue pits to cook their own food.[7][6]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Borthwick, John (9 June 2022). "Dili, East Timor travel guide and things to do: Nine highlights". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  2. ^ a b Raynor, Sophie (13 January 2020). "The Coco Travel Guide to Dili: A weekend of nature, culture, history and food in the seaside Timor-Leste capital". Coconuts. Coconuts Media. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
  3. ^ a b "Areia Branca no Dolok Oan". BirdLife Data Zone. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  4. ^ dos Santos, Apolinario Valentim (2024). "Analysis of Factors Affecting Tourist Visits at Dolok Oan Dili Beach, TimorLeste". International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research. 3 (1): 66.
  5. ^ "The #EUBeachCleanup 2020 in Timor-Leste". Delegation of the European Union to Timor-Leste. 31 August 2020. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  6. ^ a b c d Gosaves, Lucivânia (7 May 2020). "10 pontos turísticos do Timor-Leste, na Ásia" [10 tourist attractions in East Timor, Asia]. Quero Viajar Mais (in Portuguese). Retrieved 19 March 2022.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Lakad Pilipinas: EAST TIMOR | The Beaches of Dili". Lakad Pilipinas. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
  8. ^ "Cristo Rei". Tourism Timor-Leste. 30 August 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  9. ^ "5 touristy things to do in Dili, Timor Leste. Dreamers Dive Academy Timor". Dreamers Dive Academy. 6 October 2018. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  10. ^ a b "East Timor travel guide". globespots.com. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  11. ^ Pereira-Müller, M.Margarida (2013). "Singapura e Timor: Suai-Maliana-Batugadé-Maubara-Dili". Cadernos de Viagem (in Portuguese) (91): 23. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
  12. ^ Yunus, Ahmad (24 March 2008). "Di Balik Cristo Rei Timor Leste" [Behind Cristo Rei Timor Leste]. Aceh Feature (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 1 December 2010. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
  13. ^ "Cristo Rei in Timor-Leste". The Elevated Moments. 19 August 2019. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
  14. ^ a b Gregory, David. "Hike to Cristo Rei of Dili". www.theoutbound.com. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
  15. ^ a b c "Lakad Pilipinas: EAST TIMOR | Climbing the Cristo Rei of Dili". Lakad Pilipinas. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
  16. ^ Leifer, Michael (1978). Malacca, Singapore, and Indonesia. International Straits of the World, Volume 2. Alphen aan den Rijn: Sijthoff & Noordhoff. pp. 83–84. ISBN 9028607781.
  17. ^ a b c d Tan, Luna (7 September 2013). "Piece of Paradise at Jesus Backside Beach, Dili, East Timor". Life to Reset. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
  18. ^ BirdLife International (2022). "Important Bird Areas factsheet: Areia Branca no Dolok Oan". BirdLife International. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
  19. ^ Bhatia, Aunindita (29 May 2022). "10 Facts About The Lesser-Known Timor-Leste". TheTravel. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  20. ^ Tan, Luna (27 July 2013). "Weekend with Jesus at the Beach, Cristo Rei, Dili, East Timor". Life to Reset. Retrieved 21 April 2022.

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