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== Early life and education ==
== Early life and education ==
Akkad was born in 1998 to a religiously conservative Muslim family in Syria. In 2013, Akkad had to leave Syria with his family, escaping from the [[Syrian civil war|Syrian Civil War]], heading to [[Turkey]] and staying there until December 2015, when he decided to seek refuge in Germany.
Akkad was born in 1998 to a religiously conservative Muslim family in Syria. In 2013, Akkad had to leave Syria with his family, escaping from the [[Syrian civil war|Syrian Civil War]], heading to [[Turkey]] and staying there until December 2015, when he decided to seek refuge in Germany.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Runfunk|first=Bayerischer|title=Queer Refugees - wie geht es geflüchteten LGBTIQ* in Deutschland? - Willkommen im Club - der LGBTIQ*-Podcast von PULS|url=https://www.br.de/mediathek/podcast/willkommen-im-club-der-lgbtiq-podcast-von-puls/queer-refugees-wie-geht-es-gefluechteten-lgbtiq-in-deutschland/1828590|access-date=2021-06-30|website=BR Podcast|language=de}}</ref>


Akkad has only finished his intermediate education. In 2010, Akkad graduated from [[Dhat Al-Sawari Primary|''Dhat Al-Sawari'' Primary]] with a primary degree, and after 3 years in 2013, just before leaving Syria, Akkad graduated from Abdulwahab Al-Shawaf Junior High with a middle school diploma. However, Akkad was unable to further continue his education after leaving Syria.
Akkad has only finished his intermediate education. In 2010, Akkad graduated from [[Dhat Al-Sawari Primary|''Dhat Al-Sawari'' Primary]] with a primary degree, and after 3 years in 2013, just before leaving Syria, Akkad graduated from Abdulwahab Al-Shawaf Junior High with a middle school diploma. However, Akkad was unable to further continue his education after leaving Syria.
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== Political views ==
== Political views ==
Akkad identifies as secular, supporting the principle of separation of the state from religious institutions. And as a former member of the Atheist Refugee Relief organization, Akkad aided many atheist Middle Eastern refugees in Germany. Akkad and his family have also been strong opposers of the Syrian regime, especially after Akkad's sister-in-law was shot and killed by a regime sniper in 2012, leading his brother to dissent from the army, and forcing his entire family to flee the country after severe pressure imposed by [[Bashar al-Assad|al-Assad]]'s authorities.
Akkad identifies as secular, supporting the principle of separation of the state from religious institutions. And as a former member of the Atheist Refugee Relief organization, Akkad aided many atheist Middle Eastern refugees in Germany. Akkad and his family have also been strong opposers of the Syrian regime, especially after Akkad's sister-in-law was shot and killed by a regime sniper in 2012, leading his brother to dissent from the army, and forcing his entire family to flee the country after severe pressure imposed by [[Bashar al-Assad|al-Assad]]'s authorities.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Christian|title=AVE #281: Abdulrahman Akkad|url=https://xsxm.de/ave-281-abdulrahman-akkad/|access-date=2021-06-30|website=Aethervox Ehrenfeld|language=de-DE}}</ref>


== Reactions ==
== Reactions ==

Revision as of 11:58, 30 June 2021

Abdulrahman Akkad (Arabic: عبدالرحمن عقاد) born in Aleppo on May 17, 1998, is a gay blogger and human rights activist.[1] Akkad, who now lives in Berlin, also used to be a member of the Atheist Refugee Relief organization in Germany.[2]

Abdulrahman Akkad
عبدالرحمن عقاد
Abdulrahman Akkad
Abdulrahman Akkad in 2018
BornMay 17, 1998
NationalitySyrian
EducationMiddle school diploma, Abdulwahab Al-Shawaf Junior High, 2013
Occupation(s)Activist and freelancer
Years active2017-present
Known forLGBT and human rights activism
MovementLGBT
FamilyAkkad family
Websitehttps://abdulrahmanakkad.com

Early life and education

Akkad was born in 1998 to a religiously conservative Muslim family in Syria. In 2013, Akkad had to leave Syria with his family, escaping from the Syrian Civil War, heading to Turkey and staying there until December 2015, when he decided to seek refuge in Germany.[3]

Akkad has only finished his intermediate education. In 2010, Akkad graduated from Dhat Al-Sawari Primary with a primary degree, and after 3 years in 2013, just before leaving Syria, Akkad graduated from Abdulwahab Al-Shawaf Junior High with a middle school diploma. However, Akkad was unable to further continue his education after leaving Syria.

Coming out

On July 24, 2017, Akkad streamed a live video on Facebook, coming out as gay after fearing that his family would have had forced him to marry a woman against his will.[4] The video was shared on various Arab social channels, as it was the first ever occurrence of a gay Syrian man publicly expressing his sexual orientation in a video with his real name and face.

In July 2020, Akkad shared a picture of him with his family, officially announcing their acceptance of his sexual orientation and that they love him unconditionally, also declaring victory over customs, traditions and society[5][6] This photo is also considered to be the first of its kind with an Arab family publicly accepting their gay son's sexual orientation.

Political views

Akkad identifies as secular, supporting the principle of separation of the state from religious institutions. And as a former member of the Atheist Refugee Relief organization, Akkad aided many atheist Middle Eastern refugees in Germany. Akkad and his family have also been strong opposers of the Syrian regime, especially after Akkad's sister-in-law was shot and killed by a regime sniper in 2012, leading his brother to dissent from the army, and forcing his entire family to flee the country after severe pressure imposed by al-Assad's authorities.[7]

Reactions

There has been a long history of oppression and discrimination against the LGBT community in the Arab World through censorship, hate speech, and government-coordinated persecution. Akkad's story has been met with some supportive, but mostly homophobic responses through media coverage and public discourse. Akkad even started receiving death threats after coming out.

References

  1. ^ "Geflüchteter Youtuber betreibt LGBTIQ-Aufklärung auf Arabisch". Mannschaft (in German). 2020-12-28. Retrieved 2021-06-30.
  2. ^ "Wohnsitzauflage gefährdet homosexuellen Geflüchteten – Atheist Refugee Relief" (in German). Retrieved 2021-06-30.
  3. ^ Runfunk, Bayerischer. "Queer Refugees - wie geht es geflüchteten LGBTIQ* in Deutschland? - Willkommen im Club - der LGBTIQ*-Podcast von PULS". BR Podcast (in German). Retrieved 2021-06-30.
  4. ^ Runfunk, Bayerischer. "How to Coming-Out - diese Tipps können euch beim Coming-Out helfen - Willkommen im Club - der LGBTIQ*-Podcast von PULS". BR Podcast (in German). Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  5. ^ "شاهد| عبد الرحمن عقاد سوري مثلي جنسيًا يعلن انتصاره بتقبل أهله له.. تعرف عليه". وكالة ستيب الإخبارية (in Arabic). 2020-07-25. Retrieved 2020-08-25.
  6. ^ "الحبّ انتصر!... شاب سوري مثليّ الجنس يُعلن تصالح والديه معه". رصيف 22. 2020-07-27. Retrieved 2020-08-25.
  7. ^ Christian. "AVE #281: Abdulrahman Akkad". Aethervox Ehrenfeld (in German). Retrieved 2021-06-30.