Prince Alexander Ferdinand of Prussia

Prince Alexander Ferdinand Albrecht Achilles Wilhelm Joseph Viktor Karl Feodor of Prussia (26 December 1912 – 12 June 1985) was the only son of Prince August Wilhelm of Prussia and his wife Princess Alexandra Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg.

Prince Alexander Ferdinand of Prussia
Born(1912-12-26)26 December 1912
Died12 June 1985(1985-06-12) (aged 72)
Wiesbaden, West Germany
SpouseArmgard Weygand
(m. 1938)
IssuePrince Stephan Alexander
Names
Alexander Ferdinand Albrecht Achilles Wilhelm Joseph Viktor Karl Feodor
HouseHohenzollern
FatherPrince August Wilhelm of Prussia
MotherPrincess Alexandra Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg

Family and early life

edit
 
A postcard of Prince Alexander with his father.

Prince Alexander of Prussia was born on 26 December 1912 to Prince August Wilhelm of Prussia and his wife Princess Alexandra Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg. August Wilhelm was a younger son of Kaiser Wilhelm II.[1]

His parents divorced in 1920 and his mother remarried less than two years later;[1] custody of the young prince was awarded to Alexander's father.

Alexander attended the 1932 wedding of the Swedish prince Gustaf Adolf, Duke of Västerbotten with Princess Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha in the former duchy of Coburg; it was the first time that a member of the German imperial family had entered the duchy since it became a republic, or specifically a part of Bavaria in November 1919 after the ruling duke, Carl Eduard, had ended his reign on 14 November 1918.[2]

Nazi Party and military career

edit

As of November 1939, Prince Alexander was a first lieutenant in the Air Force Signal Corps, stationed in Wiesbaden.[3][4][5]

Like his father, who became a prominent supporter of the Nazi Party, Alexander became an early supporter. Prince August had secret hopes that Chancellor Adolf Hitler "would one day hoist him or his son Alexander up to the vacant throne of the Kaiser". The support that father and son gave to the emerging party caused strong disagreements among the Hohenzollerns, with Wilhelm II urging them both to leave the party.[6]

In 1933, Alexander quit the SA and became a private in the German regular army.[7] In 1934, Berlin reports leaked out that the prince quit the SA because Hitler had chosen 21-year-old Alexander to succeed him as "head man in Germany when he [Hitler] no longer can carry the torch".[7] The report went on to say however that Hermann Göring was expected to oppose the prince's nomination.[7]

Unlike many other German princes, who became the targets of Hitler's mistrust and were removed from their commands in the military, Alexander was the only Hohenzollern allowed to remain at his post.[8]

Marriage

edit

On 19 December 1938 in the Dresden garrison church, Alexander non-dynastically married Armgard Weygand (22 August 1912 – 3 December 2001), daughter of Major Friedrich Weygand and Karla Franziska Oheim.[5][9] She was the widow of a major in the German Air Force, and was originally from Wiesbaden, where Alexander Ferdinand was stationed.[5][9] As the marriage had not been dynastically approved,[1] none of his relatives attended the ceremony, but fellow officers served as witnesses.[5]

They had one son:

  • Prince Stephan Alexander Dieter Friedrich of Prussia (30 September 1939 – 12 February 1993); he married Heide Schmidt (born 6 February 1939) on 28 February 1964 and they were divorced in 1976. They have one daughter. He remarried Hannelore-Maria Kerscher (born 26 October 1952) on 19 June 1981.
    • Princess Stephanie Viktoria-Luise of Prussia (21 September 1966); she married Amadi Mbaraka Bao (born in 1958 in Tanzania) on 19 April 1991.[1] They have two sons and two daughters and were divorced on 20 July 1999.

Death

edit

Prince Alexander Ferdinand died on 12 June 1985 at Wiesbaden.

Ancestry

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d de Badts de Cugnac, Chantal. Coutant de Saisseval, Guy. ‘’Le Petit Gotha’’. Nouvelle Imprimerie Laballery, Paris 2002, pp. 78, 93, 96-97 (French). ISBN 2-9507974-3-1
  2. ^ Coburg Royal Wedding, 21 October 1932, pp. The Irish Times
  3. ^ "Family of Ex-Kaiser Sends Many to Front", The New York Times, 26 November 1939
  4. ^ Associated Press (26 November 1939), "Kaiser's Kin Serve Hitler In Nazi Army", The Washington Post, Berlin
  5. ^ a b c d "Prince Alexander Weds", The New York Times, Dresden, Germany, 21 December 1938
  6. ^ MacDonogh, Giles (2000). The Last Kaiser: The Life of Wilhelm II. New York: St. Martin's Press. p. 449. ISBN 9780312305574.
  7. ^ a b c Prince Chosen by Hitler as Reich Regent (PDF), 2 January 1934, pp. Tonawanda Evening News
  8. ^ Petropoulos, Jonathan (2006). Royals and the Reich: The Princes von Hessen in Nazi Germany. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 243. ISBN 9780199796076.
  9. ^ a b "Grandson of Kaiser Weds Airman's Widow", The Washington Post, Dresden, Germany, 21 December 1938
edit

  Media related to Prince Alexander Ferdinand of Prussia at Wikimedia Commons