The Christchurch City Council is the local government authority for Christchurch in New Zealand. It is a territorial authority elected to represent the 396,200 people of Christchurch.[1] Since October 2022, the Mayor of Christchurch is Phil Mauger, who succeeded after the retirement of Lianne Dalziel.[2] The council currently consists of 16 councillors elected from sixteen wards, and is presided over by the mayor, who is elected at large. The number of elected members and ward boundaries changed prior to the 2016 election.
Christchurch City Council | |
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Type | |
Type | |
History | |
Founded | 1862 |
Leadership | |
Interim Chief Executive | Mary Richardson |
Structure | |
Seats | 17[a] |
Political groups |
|
Elections | |
First-past-the-post (FPP) | |
Motto | |
Fide condita, fructu beata, spe fortis | |
Meeting place | |
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Christchurch Civic Offices, Worcester Street frontage | |
Website | |
https://www.ccc.govt.nz/ | |
Footnotes | |
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![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/OxfordTerraceChristchurch13June2008.jpg/220px-OxfordTerraceChristchurch13June2008.jpg)
History
editAs a result of the 1989 local government reforms, on 1 November 1989 Christchurch City Council took over the functions of the former Christchurch City Council, Heathcote County Council, Riccarton Borough Council, Waimairi District Council, part of Paparua County Council, and the Christchurch Drainage Board. On 6 March 2006, Banks Peninsula District Council merged with Christchurch City Council.[3]
Councillor Yani Johanson campaigned since 2010 to live-stream council meetings for more transparency. Whilst the technology had been installed well before the 2013 local body election, it has only been used since the change in mayor.[4]
In mid-June 2024, the Christchurch City Council announced it would be withdrawing from Local Government New Zealand after the local government bodies association raised its annual membership costs by more than NZ$20,000. Mayor Phil Mauger welcomed the withdrawal, saying that it would allow the Council to directly advocate for issues important to Christchurch and the Banks peninsula.[5]
Elections
editThe council is elected every three years using the first-past-the-post voting system. The vote is conducted by postal ballot. The 2016 elections had a turnout of 38.3% down from 42.9% and 52.2% in 2013 and 2010 respectively.[6]
Prior to the 2004 local elections, there were 24 councillors in Christchurch. At that election, the number of councillors halved to 12.[7] For electoral purposes, Christchurch was divided into six wards from 2004, and seven wards after the amalgamation with Banks Peninsula in 2006. The six metropolitan wards each elected two councillors, with the remaining councillor elected for the sparsely populated Banks Peninsula ward. The 2016 representation review by the Local Government Commission has resulted in 16 wards, with each ward electing one councillor, i.e. an increase in three councillors.[8]
Political groupings represented on the council are the centre-right Independent Citizens[9] and the centre-left The People's Choice (formerly Christchurch 2021).[10] Party politics are less influential in elections to the council than is the case for the House of Representatives, with 10 councillors elected on tickets and 7 elected as independents in 2019, including the mayor.
Council members
edit2022–current
editThe composition of the council for the 2022 term is:
Position | Name | Ticket | Ward | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mayor | Phil Mauger | Let's Get Stuff Done | At-large | |
Deputy Mayor | Pauline Cotter | The People's Choice | Innes | |
Councillor | Tyrone Fields | The People's Choice | Banks Peninsula | |
Councillor | Kelly Barber | Independent for Burwood | Burwood | |
Councillor | Tim Scandrett | Truly Independent | Cashmere | |
Councillor | Jake McLellan | Labour | Central | |
Councillor | Celeste Donovan | Independent – Let's Make Waves | Coastal | |
Councillor | James Gough | Independent Citizens | Fendalton | |
Councillor | Andrei Moore | Independent | Halswell | |
Councillor | Aaron Keown | Independent Voice of Harewood | Harewood | |
Councillor | Sara Templeton | Strong Community: Sustainable Future | Heathcote | |
Councillor | Mark Peters | Independent for Hornby | Hornby | |
Councillor | Yani Johanson | The People's Choice – Labour | Linwood | |
Councillor | Victoria Henstock | Your Local Independent Community Voice | Papanui | |
Councillor | Tyla Harrison-Hunt | The People's Choice | Riccarton | |
Councillor | Melanie Coker | The People's Choice – Labour | Spreydon | |
Councillor | Sam MacDonald | Independent Citizens | Waimairi |
2019–2022
editThe composition of the council for the 2019–2022 term was:
Position | Name | Ticket | Ward | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mayor | Lianne Dalziel | Best for Christchurch | At-large | |
Deputy Mayor | Andrew Turner | The People's Choice | Banks Peninsula | |
Councillor | Phil Mauger | Independent | Burwood | |
Councillor | Tim Scandrett | Independent | Cashmere | |
Councillor | Jake McLellan | Labour | Central | |
Councillor | James Daniels (until June 2021) |
Your Vote – Your Voice Independent | Coastal | |
Councillor | Celeste Donovan (from October 2021) |
Independent | ||
Councillor | James Gough | ICitz – Independent Citizens | Fendalton | |
Councillor | Anne Galloway | The People's Choice | Halswell | |
Councillor | Aaron Keown | Independent | Harewood | |
Councillor | Sara Templeton | Strong Community: Healthy Environment | Heathcote | |
Councillor | Jimmy Chen | The People's Choice – Labour | Hornby | |
Councillor | Pauline Cotter | The People's Choice | Innes | |
Councillor | Yani Johanson | The People's Choice – Labour | Linwood | |
Councillor | Mike Davidson | Independent | Papanui | |
Councillor | Catherine Chu | ICitz – Independent Citizens | Riccarton | |
Councillor | Melanie Coker | The People's Choice – Labour | Spreydon | |
Councillor | Sam MacDonald | ICitz – Independent Citizens | Waimairi |
2016–2019
editThe election held via postal vote on 8 October 2016, was the first to use the new wards as a result of the representation review.
Key features of the Local Government Commission's final decision included:
16 councillors, plus the mayor, with one councillor elected from each of the 16 wards (a change from the current 13 councillors elected from six wards, each with two members, apart from Banks Peninsula, which currently has a single member) Banks Peninsula Ward stays as it is Six urban community boards One Banks Peninsula community board Overall, the number of elected members stays the same as present, at 54.
Position | Name | Ticket | Ward | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mayor | Lianne Dalziel | Best for Christchurch | At-large | |
Deputy Mayor | Andrew Turner | The People's Choice | Banks Peninsula | |
Councillor | Glenn Livingstone | The People's Choice – Labour | Burwood | |
Councillor | Tim Scandrett | Independent | Cashmere | |
Councillor | Deon Swiggs | Independent – Let's Get It Done | Central | |
Councillor | David East | Independent | Coastal | |
Councillor | Jamie Gough | ICitz – Independent Citizens | Fendalton | |
Councillor | Anne Galloway | The People's Choice | Halswell | |
Councillor | Aaron Keown | True Independent | Harewood | |
Councillor | Sara Templeton | Strong Communities for a Stronger Christchurch | Heathcote | |
Councillor | Jimmy Chen | The People's Choice – Labour | Hornby | |
Councillor | Pauline Cotter | The People's Choice | Innes | |
Councillor | Yani Johnson | The People's Choice – Labour | Linwood | |
Councillor | Mike Davidson | The Right Choice for Papanui & Christchurch | Papanui | |
Councillor | Vicki Buck | Riccarton | ||
Councillor | Phil Clearwater | The People's Choice – Labour | Spreydon | |
Councillor | Raf Manji | Independent | Waimairi |
2013–2016
editFive of the thirteen councillors did not stand for re-election in 2013.[11] Another four councillors failed to get re-elected (deputy-mayor Ngaire Button, Helen Broughton, Claudia Reid, and Aaron Keown). Hence, only four councillor were returned for another term (Yani Johanson, Jimmy Chen, Glenn Livingstone, and Jamie Gough), to be joined by nine new members plus a new mayor.[12] For the 2013–2016 term, the composition of the council is as follows:[13]
Position | Name | Ticket | Ward | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mayor | Lianne Dalziel | One City Together | At-large | |
Deputy Mayor | Vicki Buck[14] | A Vote for me is a Vote for You | Riccarton-Wigram | |
Councillor | Jimmy Chen | The People's Choice – Labour | ||
Councillor | Andrew Turner | The People's Choice | Banks Peninsula | |
Councillor | David East | Independent | Burwood-Pegasus | |
Councillor | Glenn Livingstone | The People's Choice – Labour | ||
Councillor | Jamie Gough | iCitz – Independent Citizens | Fendalton-Waimairi | |
Councillor | Raf Manji | Independent | ||
Councillor | Yani Johanson | The People's Choice – Labour | Hagley-Ferrymead | |
Councillor | Paul Lonsdale | Independent | ||
Councillor | Ali Jones | Independent | Shirley-Papanui | |
Councillor | Pauline Cotter | The People's Choice – Labour | ||
Councillor | Phil Clearwater | The People's Choice – Labour | Spreydon-Heathcote | |
Councillor | Tim Scandrett | Independent |
2010–2013
editDuring the 2010–2013 term, the composition of the council was as shown in the table below. The Press in an editorial described the situation during the three years as often "tumultuous" and there were many calls for a cleanout of elected members at the 2013 local body elections.[15] During the term, the government appointed an overseer to council (Kerry Marshall) and "came within an ace of sacking the council completely."[15] Five city councillors (Sue Wells, Barry Corbett, Sally Buck, Tim Carter, and Peter Beck) and the mayor (Bob Parker) did not stand for re-election.[11]
Position | Name | Ticket | Ward | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mayor | Bob Parker | Independent | At-large | |
Deputy Mayor | Ngaire Button | IC | Shirley-Papanui | |
Councillor | Aaron Keown | Christchurch City Vision | ||
Councillor | Claudia Reid | Independent | Banks Peninsula | |
Councillor | Glenn Livingstone | The People's Choice | Burwood-Pegasus | |
Councillor | Chrissie Williams (resigned) | Independent | ||
Councillor | Peter Beck (succeeded Williams) | Independent | ||
Councillor | Sally Buck | Independent | Fendalton-Waimairi | |
Councillor | Jamie Gough | IC | ||
Councillor | Tim Carter | Independent | Hagley-Ferrymead | |
Councillor | Yani Johanson | The People's Choice | ||
Councillor | Helen Broughton | IC | Riccarton-Wigram | |
Councillor | Jimmy Chen | The People's Choice | ||
Councillor | Barry Corbett | Independent | Spreydon-Heathcote | |
Councillor | Sue Wells | Independent |
Wards
editThe 16 councillors were each individually elected from one of 16 electoral wards:[16][17]
Banks Peninsula ward
editCovers the whole of Banks Peninsula, including the subdivisions of Akaroa, Lyttelton, Wairewa, and Mount Herbert.[18]
Burwood ward
editCovers the suburbs of Aranui, Wainoni, Bexley, Burwood, Avondale, Dallington, Shirley East, Ōtākaro Avon River Corridor, Prestons, Waitikiri, Marshlands and Travis Wetlands.[19]
Cashmere ward
editCovers the suburbs of Westmorland, Cracroft, Somerfield, Cashmere, Beckenham, Huntsbury, and St Martins.[20]
Central ward
editApart from the central city, it covers the suburbs of Richmond, Linwood Village, Avon Loop, Phillipstown and Charleston.[21]
Coastal ward
editCovers the suburbs of the suburbs of Brooklands, Spencerville, Kāinga, Ouruhia, Queenspark, Parklands, Waimairi Beach, North New Brighton, New Brighton, South New Brighton, and Southshore.[22]
Fendalton ward
editCovers the suburbs of Fendalton, Merivale, Strowan and Bryndwr as well as parts of Ilam, Burnside and St Albans.[23]
Halswell ward
editCovers the suburbs of Halswell, Wigram, Aidanfield and Kennedys Bush.[24]
Harewood ward
editCovers the suburbs of Bishopdale, Harewood, Northwood and Belfast and parts of Casebrook and Yaldhurst.[25]
Heathcote ward
editCovers the suburbs of Sydenham, Waltham, Opawa, Murray Aynsley, Heathcote Valley, Ferrymead, Saint Andrews Hill, Mt Pleasant, Moncks Spur, Redcliffs, Sumner, Scarborough and Onepoto Taylors Mistake.[26]
Hornby ward
editCovers the suburbs of Hornby, Hei Hei, Islington and Yaldhurst, as well as parts of Wigram and Sockburn.[27]
Innes ward
editCovers the suburbs of Edgeware, Mairehau, Shirley, and St Albans.[28]
Linwood ward
editCovers the suburbs of Linwood, Woolston, and Bromley.[29]
Papanui ward
editCovers the suburbs of Papanui, Redwood, Northcote and Sawyers Arms.[30]
Riccarton ward
editCovers the suburbs of Riccarton, Ilam, Sockburn and Upper Riccarton.[31]
Spreydon ward
editCovers the suburbs of Addington, Hillmorton, Hoon Hay and Spreydon.[32]
Waimairi ward
editCovers the suburbs of Russley, Avonhead and Burnside as well as parts of Ilam.[33]
Organisation
editMayor, council and committees
editUnder most circumstances, the council is presided over by the mayor. At its first meeting after a local election, the council elects from among its members a Deputy Mayor, who acts as mayor in the absence and with the consent, or in the incapacity, of the mayor. The Deputy Mayor also presides at meetings if the mayor is not present. The Deputy Mayor is recommended by the mayor and is either confirmed or replaced in a vote of the first council meeting.
Councillors also serve on a number of committees. As of 2008[update], there is one Standing Committee, eight Standing Subcommittees, seven Joint Standing Committees and Working Parties (so called because they involve members of other local authorities), and 14 ad hoc subcommittees and working parties. The council can delegate certain powers to these committees, or alternatively they can consider matters in more detail and make recommendations to the full council.
Community boards
editThe council has established six community boards.[34][17] These community boards deal with matters delegated to them by the council, act as representatives and advocates for their communities, and interact with community organisations and interest groups. General tasks typically delegated to local community boards are the locations of council rubbish bins, traffic lights, stop signs and pedestrian crossings; Also rubbish collection, local disturbance review and relaying information to the main council from their Ward area through the Councillor who has a right to sit on the board within their ward.
Some community boards, like the council, have created committees for specific purposes.
As of the 2022 local elections, the members of the community boards are:[35]
Te Pātaka o Rākaihautū Banks Peninsula Community Board
Member | Subdivision | Affiliation (if any) | |
---|---|---|---|
Jillian Frater | Lyttelton | The People's Choice | |
Cathy Lum-Webb | Lyttelton | The People's Choice | |
Howard Needham | Mount Herbert | Independent | |
Luana Swindells | Mount Herbert | The People's Choice | |
Lyn Leslie (Chair) | Wairewa | Independent | |
Nigel Harrison | Akaroa | Independent | |
Asif Hussain | Akaroa | Independent |
Waitai Coastal-Burwood-Linwood Community Board
Member | Ward | Affiliation (if any) | |
---|---|---|---|
Greg Mitchell | Burwood | Independent | |
Tim Baker | Burwood | Labour | |
Jo Zervos | Coastal | Independent | |
Alex Hewison | Coastal | The People's Choice – Labour | |
Paul McMahon (Chair) | Linwood | The People's Choice – Labour | |
Jackie Simons | Linwood | The People's Choice – Labour |
Waimāero Fendalton-Waimairi-Harewood Community Board
Member | Ward | Affiliation (if any) | |
---|---|---|---|
Jason Middlemiss | Harewood | Independent Citizens | |
Linda Chen | Harewood | Independent Citizens | |
Nicola McCormick | Waimairi | Avonhead Community Group | |
Shirish Paranjape | Waimairi | Independent Citizens | |
David Cartwright | Fendalton | Independent Citizens | |
Bridget Williams (Chair) | Fendalton | Independent Citizens |
Waipuna Halswell-Hornby-Riccarton Community Board
Member | Ward | Affiliation (if any) | |
---|---|---|---|
Sarah Brunton | Hornby | Independent | |
Henk Buunk | Hornby | The People's Choice – Labour | |
Debbie Mora | Halswell | Independent | |
Marie Pollisco | Halswell | The People's Choice | |
Helen Broughton (Chair) | Riccarton | Independent Citizens | |
Gamal Fouda | Riccarton | The People's Choice |
Waipapa Papanui-Innes-Central Community Board
Member | Ward | Affiliation (if any) | |
---|---|---|---|
Emma Twaddell | Innes | Independent | |
Shreejana Chhetri | Innes | The People's Choice | |
Sunita Gautam | Central | Labour | |
John Miller | Central | Labour | |
Simon Britten | Papanui | Think Papanui | |
Emma Norrish (Chair) | Papanui | Independent |
Waihoro Spreydon-Cashmere-Heathcote Community Board
Member | Ward | Affiliation (if any) | |
---|---|---|---|
Callum Ward (Chair) | Spreydon | The People's Choice – Labour | |
Roy Kenneally | Spreydon | The People's Choice – Labour | |
Keir Leslie | Cashmere | The People's Choice – Labour | |
Lee Sampson | Cashmere | The People's Choice – Labour | |
Simon Britten | Heathcote | Independent Voice For Heathcote | |
Tim Lindley | Heathcote | For Communities You'll Love To Live In |
Organisational support
editThe day-to-day administration of the City of Christchurch is carried out by a large team of Council staff. Indeed, in everyday usage, the term the council is extended to include not just the Mayor and Councillors, but the entire local civil service. The professional head of the civil service is the Chief Executive, who is appointed by the council under contract for up to five years. The Chief Executive is assisted by four General Managers, who have an individualized portfolio.[36]
In early July 2013, CEO Tony Marryatt was put on indefinite leave on full pay over the council losing its accreditation with International Accreditation New Zealand (IANZ) to issue building consents, one of council's core functions.[37] General manager Jane Parfitt was appointed acting CEO.[38] Karleen Edwards was chief executive from June 2014 to June 2019. In July 2019, she was succeeded by Dawn Baxendale.[39]
Mayor and executive team
Office | Incumbent |
---|---|
Mayor | Phil Mauger |
Deputy Mayor | Pauline Cotter |
Chief Executive | Dawn Baxendale |
General Manager of Citizens and Communities | Mary Richardson |
General Manager Infrastructure, Consenting and Compliance | Jane Davis (mysteriously absent since Feb 2023[40]) Mary Richardson (acting) |
General Manager Resources | Leah Scales |
General Manager Strategic Policy and Performance | Lynn McClelland |
Christchurch had surprisingly few town clerks, later called general manager and today chief executive, since the establishment of the role in 1862.
List of town clerks, now Chief Executives
Years | Name |
---|---|
1862–1875 | G. Gordon[41] |
1875–1901 | F. T. Haskins[41] |
1901–1924 | H. R. Smith[41] |
1924–1940 | J. S. Neville OBE[41] |
1940–1961 | H. S. Feast OBE[41] |
1961–1967 | Colin Bowie[41] |
1967–1973 | M. B. Hayes[41] |
1973–1993 | John H. Gray CBE[41][42] |
1993–2003 | Mike Richardson[43] |
2003–2007 | Lesley McTurk[43][44] |
2007–2013 | Tony Marryatt[37][44] |
2013–2014 | Jane Parfitt (acting)[38] |
2014–2019 | Dr Karleen Edwards[45] |
2019 | Mary Richardson (acting) |
2019–2023 | Dawn Baxendale |
2023–present | Mary Richards (acting) |
Responsibilities and services
editThe council is vested with a power of "general competence" for the social, economic and cultural well-being of Christchurch. In particular, the Council has responsibility for a range of local services, including roads (except State Highways), water, sewerage, waste collection, parks and reserves, and libraries. Urban development is managed through the maintenance of a city plan and associated zoning regulations, together with building and resource consents. The council has been given extra powers to regulate certain types of business operations, notably suppliers of alcohol and brothels.
Building consents
editOne of the core functions of the council is to check and approve building consents. In July 2013, Christchurch City Council lost its accreditation for issuing building consents, in the middle of a rebuild period following the devastating February 2011 Christchurch earthquake.[46] A Crown manager, Doug Martin, was installed to reform the council's building consent department.[47] The Council successfully obtained reaccreditation in December 2014. [48]
Kerbside waste collection
editChristchurch has a wheelie bin kerbside collection system, which replaced their previous system. The previous system required the resident to put a black rubbish bag out every week to the kerbside, along with a green recycling crate. With the current system, residents are given three wheelie bins: One 240 litre bin (recycling), One 140 litre bin (rubbish), and one 80 litre bin (organics). Each week, residents can put two of the three bins out. The 80 litre organics bin goes out every week and the 240 litre recycling and the 140 litre rubbish alternate.
Christchurch City Libraries
editThe Shuttle
editWhilst public transport is the responsibility of regional councils, the Christchurch City Council provided a free central city service. The Shuttle operated from December 1998 to February 2011 and came to an end with the main earthquake.[49]
Offices
edit- 1862–1887
The Christchurch Municipal Council, as it was originally called, was using the Christchurch Land Office, the first public building erected in Christchurch in 1851.[50]
- 1887–1924
On the same site, the council had the so far only purpose-built council chambers constructed, designed by Samuel Hurst Seager in a Queen Anne style. The building became known as Our City and is registered as a Category I heritage building with Heritage New Zealand (NZHPT).[50][51]
- 1924–1980
Council purchased the burned out shell of the former Canterbury Hall and built new civic offices in Manchester Street. Later known as the Civic, the building was registered as a Category II heritage building with the NZHPT,[50][52] and was demolished after the 2011 Christchurch earthquake.
- 1980–2010
Council bought the former Miller's Department Store and moved to 163 Tuam Street in 1980.[50] This gave rise to the occasional metonymic use of Tuam Street to refer to the municipal government. The building was registered as a Category II heritage building with the NZHPT,[50][53] and was demolished after the 2011 Christchurch earthquake.
- 2010 to present
In August 2010,[50] the Council's new offices were officially opened in a refurbishment of the former Christchurch Mail Sorting Centre, designed by the Ministry of Works in 1974. The redevelopment was supervised by Wellington-based architect Ian Athfield.
The council also maintains service centres in the suburbs of Fendalton, Linwood, Papanui, Riccarton, Shirley, Sockburn and Sydenham, and in the towns of Lyttelton, Little River and Akaroa.
See also
edit- Christchurch City Holdings, a wholly owned investment arm of the Christchurch City Council
- Coat of arms of the City of Christchurch, granted to the Christchurch City Council in 1949
References
edit- ^ "Subnational population estimates (RC, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023. (regional councils); "Subnational population estimates (TA, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023. (territorial authorities); "Subnational population estimates (urban rural), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023. (urban areas)
- ^ "2022 Triennial Elections, Declaration of Result" (PDF). Christchurch City Council. 14 October 2022. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
- ^ "City Scene — Merger: 'Business as usual'". Christchurch City Council. March 2006. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ Anderson, Charles (29 October 2013). "City council meetings coming to you live". The Press. p. A1. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
- ^ "Christchurch councillors decide to exit LGNZ". RNZ. 19 June 2024. Archived from the original on 28 June 2024. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
- ^ "Final Voter Turnout 2016". Archived from the original on 29 October 2017. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
- ^ Gamble, Warren (3 December 2011). "Winston's men ready to rumble". The Press. p. C8.
- ^ Stylianou, Georgina (19 April 2016). "Battle lines drawn for seats". The Press. p. A1. Retrieved 19 April 2016.
- ^ Independent Citizens Association: http://www.independentcitizens.org.nz
- ^ The People's Choice: http://www.thepeopleschoice.org.nz Archived 2 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b Conway, Glenn (7 September 2013). "Christchurch City Council exit count grows". The Press. p. A4. Retrieved 22 October 2013.
- ^ Conway, Glen; Cairns, Lois; Young, Rachel (14 October 2013). "Many new faces at council table". The Press. p. A3. Retrieved 22 October 2013.
- ^ Sullivan, Clare (17 October 2013). "2013 Triennial Elections : Declaration of Results" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 January 2015. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
- ^ Conway, Glenn (22 October 2013). "Vicki Buck named deputy mayor". The Press. Retrieved 22 October 2013.
- ^ a b "Editorial: Changes ahead at city council". The Press. 19 August 2013. p. A10. Retrieved 22 October 2013.
- ^ "Deputy Mayor and Councillors". ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ a b "Ward and Community Boards map". ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "TE PĀTAKA O RĀKAIHAUTŪ BANKS PENINSULA WARD PROFILE" (PDF). ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "BURWOOD WARD PROFILE" (PDF). ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "CASHMERE WARD PROFILE" (PDF). ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "CENTRAL WARD PROFILE" (PDF). ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "COASTAL WARD PROFILE" (PDF). ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "FENDALTON WARD PROFILE" (PDF). ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "HALSWELL WARD PROFILE" (PDF). ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "HAREWOOD WARD PROFILE" (PDF). ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "HEATHCOTE WARD PROFILE" (PDF). ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "HORNBY WARD PROFILE" (PDF). ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "INNES WARD PROFILE" (PDF). ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "LINWOOD WARD PROFILE" (PDF). ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "PAPANUI WARD PROFILE" (PDF). ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "RICCARTON WARD PROFILE" (PDF). ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "SPREYDON WARD PROFILE" (PDF). ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "WAIMAIRI WARD PROFILE" (PDF). ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Community Boards". ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ "2022 Triennial Elections | DECLARATION OF RESULT" (PDF). www.ccc.govt.nz. Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
- ^ "CCC Organisation Chart".
- ^ a b "Mayor withdraws support for Marryatt". The Press. 4 July 2013. p. A1. Retrieved 14 July 2013.
- ^ a b "Parfitt steps up to fill council's 'hot seat'". The Press. 4 July 2013. p. A2.
- ^ Kenny, Lee (12 July 2019). "Pay hike for new boss". The Press. pp. 1–2. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
- ^ "Stuff".
- ^ a b c d e f g h Hay, Hamish (1989). Hay Days. Christchurch: Caxton Press. p. 186. ISBN 0908563310.
- ^ "1973". Christchurch City Libraries. Retrieved 13 May 2016.
- ^ a b "Lesley McTurk is new Christchurch city manager". The New Zealand Herald. 12 February 2003. Retrieved 16 September 2013.
- ^ a b McCrone, John (25 February 2012). "Double acts in the city". The Press. Retrieved 16 September 2013.
- ^ Cairns, Lois (10 May 2014). "New CEO aware of challenges". The Press. Retrieved 19 April 2016.
- ^ Cairns, Lois; Young, Rachel (1 July 2013). "Council to be banned from issuing consents". The Press. Retrieved 1 July 2013.
- ^ Young, Rachel; Conway, Glenn (5 September 2013). "'Major challenges' ahead". The Press. p. A2. Retrieved 21 October 2013.
- ^ https://www.ccc.govt.nz/assets/Documents/Consents-and-Licences/building-consents/Reports/Final-Report-of-the-Crown-Manager-for-Building-Control.PDF
- ^ Hayward, Michael (16 October 2017). "CBD shuttle trail (sic) would have to be funded by council or by cutting other services". Stuff. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f "Remembering our former homes as we move to the Council's new Home on Hereford". Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
- ^ "Our City". New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero. Heritage New Zealand. Retrieved 22 April 2011.
- ^ "Civic". New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero. Heritage New Zealand. Retrieved 22 April 2011.
- ^ "Civic Offices, Tuam Street". New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero. Heritage New Zealand. Retrieved 22 April 2011.