Samuel Swett Green (February 20, 1837 – December 8, 1918) was an American librarian.

Samuel Swett Green
President of the American Library Association
In office
July 1891 – November 1891
Preceded byMelvil Dewey
Succeeded byKlas August Linderfelt
Personal details
Born(1837-02-20)February 20, 1837
Worcester, Massachusetts, United States
DiedDecember 8, 1918(1918-12-08) (aged 81)
Worcester, Massachusetts, United States
Education
OccupationLibrarian
Known forfounding figure in America’s public library movement

Green was born in Worcester, Massachusetts, to the apothecary James Green and Elizabeth Swett. He was educated at Harvard, graduating in 1858. A few years later, he attended Harvard Divinity School but did not graduate until 1864 due to health issues.[1] Forsaking the ministry, he began his library career in 1867, when he was appointed director of the Worcester Free Public Library.[2] The library was heavily funded by Green’s uncle, Dr. John Green.[1] As director, Green focused primarily on the technical aspects of librarianship. He also instituted an interlibrary loan system and a lending collection of artwork.[3] In 1871, he took up the position of librarian, a position he held for 38 years.[4]

Green was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society in 1880.[5]

References

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  1. ^ a b Richardson Jr., John V. "Green, Samuel Swett (20 February 1837 - 8 December 1918)". Retrieved 5 April 2015.
  2. ^ Samuel Swett Green: Worcester Free Public Library, Worcester, MA., Director 1867-1871, Librarian 1871-1909. Worcester, MA: Press of F. S. Blanchard & Co. 1909. pp. 1–18. Retrieved 5 April 2015.
  3. ^ "Samuel Swett Green | Worcester Public Library".
  4. ^ Deng, Liya (September 2014). "The Evolution of Library Reference Services: From General to Special, 1876-1920s". Libri: International Journal of Libraries & Information Services. 64 (3): 254–262.
  5. ^ American Antiquarian Society Members Directory

Further reading

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  • Bopp, Richard E. and Linda C. Smith. Reference and Information Services: An Introduction, 3d ed. Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited, 2001.
  • Coombs, Zelotes Wood. (1909). Samuel Swett Green Worcester Free Public Library Worcester Mass. Director 1867-1871; Librarian 1871-1909. (a Memorial.) [with a Portrait.]. F.S. Blanchard & Co: Worcester Mass.
Non-profit organization positions
Preceded by President of the American Library Association
1891
Succeeded by