Pedicularis lanata is a species of flowering plant in the family Orobanchaceae. It is native to Canada and Alaska.[2] Its common names include woolly lousewort and bumble-bee flower.[1]
Pedicularis lanata | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Lamiales |
Family: | Orobanchaceae |
Genus: | Pedicularis |
Species: | P. lanata
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Binomial name | |
Pedicularis lanata Cham. and Schlect.
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Synonyms[1] | |
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Description
editThe plant has a wooly stem 5–25 centimetres (2.0–9.8 in) tall which grows from a bright yellow taproot. The narrow leaves are lobed or compound, the lower on long petioles. The woolly, many-flowered inflorescence is dense when new, elongating with maturity. The corolla is up to 2 centimeters long and is usually dark pink, but sometimes white. It is surrounded by toothed sepals. The fruit is a flat, beaked capsule 8–13 millimetres (0.31–0.51 in) long. The seeds have a honeycomb-patterned surface.[3] P. lanata is dependend on insect in order to set seeds.[4][5]
P. lanata has a breeding system with high capacity for outcrossing in West Greenland (Disko) and also show great morphological variation, compared to P. flammea, P. hirsuta and P. lapponica. [6]
Distribution
editP. lanata is native to Canada and Alaska, and is also found in Russia and Svalbard.[7]
References
edit- ^ a b Pedicularis lanata. Alaska Wildflowers.net. Accessed November 2, 2013.
- ^ "Pedicularis lanata". USDA. Plants Profile. Retrieved November 2, 2013.
- ^ Pedicularis lanata. Central Yukon Species Inventory Project (CYSIP). Dempster Country. Accessed November 2, 2013.
- ^ Philipp, M.; Woodell, S. R. J.; Böcher, J.; Mattsson, O. (1996). "Reproductive Biology of Four Species of Pedicularis (Scrophulariaceae) in West Greenland". Arctic and Alpine Research. 28 (4): 403–413. doi:10.2307/1551851. ISSN 0004-0851. JSTOR 1551851.
- ^ "Errata: Reproductive Biology of Four Species of Pedicularis (Scrophulariaceae) in West Greenland". Arctic and Alpine Research. 29 (1): 141. February 1997. doi:10.2307/1551847. ISSN 0004-0851. JSTOR 1551847.
- ^ Philipp, Marianne (November 1998). "Genetic Variation in Four Species of Pedicularis (Scrophulariaceae) within a Limited Area in West Greenland". Arctic and Alpine Research. 30 (4): 396–399. doi:10.2307/1552012. ISSN 0004-0851. JSTOR 1552012.
- ^ "Pedicularis lanata Willd. ex Cham. & Schltdl". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2023-01-22.