Eduard Kann (Chinese: 耿愛德/闞恩, 1880–1962) was an Austrian banker and a specialist in Chinese numismatics.[1] His book The Currencies of China (1926) was "immediately the standard work on the subject of metallic currencies in China"[2]
Life
editKann was born in Misslitz of Czech lands under Austria-Hungary. [3][4] In 1902 he left Vienna to work for a London bank in China. He was employed by several banks, including the Russo-Asiatic Bank, the Banque Industrielle de Chine, and the Chinese-American Bank of Commerce, was stationed in Manchuria, then Tientsin (Tianjin) and became manager of the Commercial Guarantee Bank of Chihli. He was general manager of the Chinese-American Bank of Commerce from 1921. Between 1925 and 1949 he was an independent bullion broker in Shanghai, but interned by the Japanese (1941–42). After 1949 he taught briefly at Loyola University in Los Angeles, then retired to Hollywood.[5]
Kann's collections
editAfter his death, Kann's collections were sold:
- Kann's Chinese stamp collection was sold by stamp dealer J R Hughes in February 1963.
- Kann's coin collection was sold in three sales – by Quality Sales Corporation: Kreisberg & Cohen, 1971–72.[6]
- "The Eduard Kann collection of Chinese coins and old & curious monies" – sale by Schulman Coin & Mint, Inc (1971)[7]
- Kann's Chinese banknote collection was sold by Bowers and Merena, in New York, 27–28 October 2008.[8]
- Kann's collection of Chinese ingots is now at the British Museum[5][9]
- Kann's papers 1949–1963 are at the American Numismatic Society.[10]
Publications
edit- The Currencies of China: An Investigation of Gold and Silver Transactions Affecting China; With a Section on Copper (Shanghai, 1926, 2nd ed., 1927)
- Copper Banknotes in China
- Paper Money in China and Elsewhere (Shanghai, 1929)
- The Central Bank of Canton (Shanghai, 1929?)
- Redemption Tables of China's Internal Loan Issues (Shanghai, 1933)
- The History of China's Internal Loan Issues (1934)
- Illustrated Catalog of Chinese Coins, Gold, Silver, Nickel and Aluminum (Los Angeles, 1954)
- The History of Chinese Paper Money From the Middle Ages Until 1961 (Walton-on-Naze, 1962?)
References
edit- ^ Eduard Kann papers, Archer Archives – http://numismatics.org/archives/ark:/53695/nnan0157 – retrieved 30 July 2018)
- ^ Ashley, C. A. (1926). "Review of The Currencies of China". The Economic Journal. 36 (143): 476–478. doi:10.2307/2959805. JSTOR 2959805.
- ^ "Estate of Kann". Archived from the original on 2023-01-01. Retrieved 2023-01-01.
FN 1. Petitioner testified that she and the decedent were born in Austria, but that the place where he was born "then became Czechoslovakia." When asked whether they retained their Austrian citizenship, she testified: "Yes. Our citizenship then was Czechoslovakian." She also testified that they remained citizens of Czechoslovakia until they became citizens of the United States. Apparently, the Czechoslovakian citizenship derived from the partition of the Austrian Empire in World War I.
- ^ Kann, Edward. "PETITION FOR NATURALIZATION". geni.com. Archived from the original on 2023-01-01. Retrieved 2024-03-13.
- ^ a b "Term details". British Museum.
- ^ Katen, Frank and Laurese (Washington (1975). 42nd public and mail auction sale : numismatic libraries of Lee Hewitt ... the late Sol Kaplan ... Charles Affleck ... [09/26-27/1975]. American Numismatic Society.
- ^ Katen, Frank and Laurese (Washington (1975). 42nd public and mail auction sale : numismatic libraries of Lee Hewitt ... the late Sol Kaplan ... Charles Affleck ... [09/26-27/1975]. American Numismatic Society.
- ^ "Bowers and Merena's Auction of International Banknotes Realizes More than $1.1M". Coin News. 2008-11-04. Retrieved 2018-09-04.
- ^ Joe Cribb, A Catalogue of Sycee in the British Museum: Chinese Silver Currency Ingots c.1750–1933 (British Museum Press, 1992)
- ^ "ARCHER – Archives: Eduard Kann papers, 1949–1963". numismatics.org.