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Paraphrasing rules for automatic evaluation of translation into Japanese

Published: 11 July 2003 Publication History

Abstract

Automatic evaluation of translation quality has proved to be useful when the target language is English. In this paper the evaluation of translation into Japanese is studied. An existing method based on n-gram similarity between translations and reference sentences is difficult to apply to the evaluation of Japanese because of the agglutinativeness and variation of semantically similar expressions in Japanese. The proposed method applies a set of paraphrasing rules to the reference sentences in order to increase the similarity score for the expressions that differ only in their writing styles. Experimental results show the paraphrasing rules improved the correlation between automatic evaluation and human evaluation from 0.80 to 0.93.

References

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Teruko Mitamura and Eric Nyberg. 2001. Automatic rewriting for controlled language translation. In Proc. of NLPRS2001 Workshop on Automatic Paraphrasing, pages 1--12.
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Kishore Papineni, Salim Roukos, Todd Ward, John Henderson, and Florence Reeder. 2002a. Corpus-based comprehensive and diagnostic MT evaluation: Initial Arabic, Chinese, French, and Spanish results. In Proc. of HLT2002, pages 124--127.
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Kishore Papineni, Salim Roukos, Todd Ward, and Wei-Jing Zhu. 2002b. BLEU: a method for automatic evaluation of machine translation. In Proc. of the 40th ACL, pages 311--318.
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Tetsuro Takahashi, Tomoya Iwakura, Ryu Iida, and Kentaro Inui. 2001. Kura: A revision-based lexico-structural paraphrasing engine. In Proc. of NLPRS2001 Workshop on Automatic Paraphrasing, pages 37--46.
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Kentaro Torisawa. 2002. An unsupervised learning method for associative relationships between verb phrases. In Proc. of COLING 2002, pages 1009--1015.
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Ingrid Zukerman and Bhavani Raskutti. 2002. Lexical query paraphrasing for document retrieval. In Proc. of COLING 2002, pages 1177--1183.

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Published In

cover image DL Hosted proceedings
PARAPHRASE '03: Proceedings of the second international workshop on Paraphrasing - Volume 16
July 2003
103 pages
  • Conference Chairs:
  • Kentaro Inui,
  • Ulf Hermjakob

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Association for Computational Linguistics

United States

Publication History

Published: 11 July 2003

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