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Minimum-link paths among obstacles in the plane

Published: 01 May 1990 Publication History

Abstract

Given a set of nonintersecting polygonal obstacles in the plane, the link distance between two points s and t is the minimum number of edges required to form a polygonal path connecting s to t that avoids all obstacles. We present an algorithm that computes the link distance (and a corresponding minimum-link path) between two points in time Ο((n) log2 n) (and space Ο(E)), where n is the total number of edges of the obstacles, E is the size of the visibility graph, and α(n) denotes the extremely slowly growing inverse of Ackermann's function.

References

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B. Chazelle and H. Edelsbrunner, An optimal algorithm for intersecting line segments in the plane, Tech. Report UIUCDCS-R-1419, Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, March 1988.
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It. Edelsbrunner, L.J. Guibas, J. Hershberger, R. Seidel, M. Sharir, J. Snoeyink, and E. Welzl, implicitly representing arrangements of lines or segments, Proc. 4th Annual A CM Symposium on Computational Geometry, 1988, pp. 56-69.
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It. Edelsbrunner, L. Guibas, and M. Sharir, The complexity of many faces in arrangements of lines and segments, Proc. 4th Annual A CM Symposium on Computational Geometry, 1988, pp. 44-55.
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S.K. Ghosh and D.M. Mount, An output sensitive algorithm for computing visibility graphs, Proceedings of the 28th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, 1987, pp. 11-19.
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S. Kapoor and S.N. Maheshwari, Efficient algorithms for Euclidean shortest path and visibility problems with polygonal obstacles, Proc. 4th Annum A CM Symposium on Computational Geometry, 1988, pp. 172-182.
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Y. Ke, An efficient Algorithm for link distance problems, Proc. 5th Annual ACM Symposium on Computational Geometry, 1989, pp. 69-78.
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J.S.B. Mitchell, An efficient algorithm for minimum link distance paths among obstacles in the plane, Manuscript, Cornell University, 1989.
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J.S.B. Mitchell and E. Welzl, Dynamic methods for visibility graphs, Manuscript, Corneil University, 1989.
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G. Rote and G. Woeginger, Computing a minimum link path among a set of obstacles in the plane, Manuscript, Technische Universit~t Graz, 1989.
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S. Suri and J. O'Rourke, Worst-case optimal algorithms for constructing visibility polygons with holes, Proc. 2nd Annum ACM Symposium on Computational Geometry, 1986, pp. 14-23.
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S. Suri, A linear time algorithm for minimum link paths inside a simple polygon, Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing 35, 1986, 99-110.

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cover image ACM Conferences
SCG '90: Proceedings of the sixth annual symposium on Computational geometry
May 1990
371 pages
ISBN:0897913620
DOI:10.1145/98524
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Published: 01 May 1990

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SOCG: 6th Annual Conference on Computational Geometry
June 7 - 9, 1990
California, Berkley, USA

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