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Research on Power Saving Techniques in NR for Cooperation between UEs and Wireless Networks

Published: 23 April 2024 Publication History

Abstract

The introduction of 5G characteristics including high data rate, large bandwidth, multi-stream transmission etc. leads to more power consumption of both 5G User equipment (UE) and base station (BS) in contrast to LTE, especially the shortened battery life of 5G UE that has significant influence on user experience. It is therefore important to reduce power consumption of 5G wireless networks. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive analysis of the standardized techniques from the perspective of collaborative power saving (PS) between UEs and wireless networks in time domain, space domain, frequency domain and power domain, which involves Connected Discontinuous Reception (C-DRX), energy saving Wake-Up Signal (WUS), UE Assistance Information (UAI), cell Discontinuous Transmission (DTX)/DRX alignment with UE DRX, the adaptation of spatial elements and transmit power with Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) configuration enhancement, etc. Energy saving gains and applicable scenarios are presented based on actual measurements or simulations, to provide reference for application of UE-network cooperative PS techniques.

References

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GTI, 5G Device Power Consumption White paper_v3.0, GTI #26workshop.
[2]
3GPP, TR 38.840. V16.0.0. Study on User Equipment (UE) Power Saving in NR[S]. 2019.
[3]
Luyang Zhao, Hang Ruan, Dan Song, Tests and Research of 5G Terminal Power Saving Enhanced Features (in Chinese). In Proceedings of the 5G Network Innovation Workshop 2022, 360-365.
[4]
3GPP, TSG-RAN WG1 Meeting #104-e. FL summary#1 of power saving for Active Time[S]. 2021.
[5]
Tuo Yang, Lijie Hu, Fei Wang, Jianjun Liu, Nan Hu, Nan Li, Zhenping Hu, Energy Saving Scheme Analysis of 5G Terminals in Idle State (in Chinese). Telecommunication Science, 2021, 37(4):125-131. http://doi.org/10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2021066.
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3GPP, TSG-RAN WG1 Meeting #103-e. Final Report of 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #103-e v1.0.0[S]. 2020.
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3GPP, TS 38.306. V16.8.0. User Equipment (UE) radio access capabilities[S]. 2022.
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3GPP, TSG-RAN WG4 Meeting #97-e. R4-2014367 Evaluation on Rel-17 RLM/BFD measurement relaxation[S]. 2020.
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3GPP, TSG-RAN WG4 Meeting #97-e. R4-2014535 Discussion and initial results for R17 RLMBFD relaxation[S]. 2020.
[10]
Guiying Wang, Luting Kong, Wenjia Dong, Research on the Influence of network parameter configuration on 5G UE Power Consumption (in Chinese). Mobile Communications, 2019, 368-372.
[11]
3GPP, TR 38.864. V18.1.0. Study on Network Energy Savings for NR[S]. 2023.

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  1. Research on Power Saving Techniques in NR for Cooperation between UEs and Wireless Networks

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    ICCIP '23: Proceedings of the 2023 9th International Conference on Communication and Information Processing
    December 2023
    648 pages
    ISBN:9798400708909
    DOI:10.1145/3638884
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 23 April 2024

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    Author Tags

    1. C-DRX
    2. CSI Enhancement
    3. NR Power Saving
    4. SUTD
    5. UAI

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 61 of 301 submissions, 20%

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