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Smartwatch-Based Sensing Framework for Continuous Data Collection: Design and Implementation

Published: 08 October 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Smartwatches are an increasingly popular technology that employs advanced sensors (e.g., location, motion, and microphone) comparable to those used by smartphones. Passive mobile sensing, a method of acquiring human behavior data from mobile and wearable devices inconspicuously, is widely used in research fields related to behavior analysis. In combination with machine learning, passive mobile sensing can be used to interpret various human and environmental contexts without requiring user intervention. Because smartwatches are always worn on the wrist, they have the potential to collect data that cannot be collected by smartphones. However, the effective use of smartwatches as platforms for passive mobile sensing poses challenges in terms of battery life, storage, and communication. To address these challenges, we designed and implemented a tailored framework for off-the-shelf smartwatches. We evaluated power consumption under eight different sensing conditions using three smartwatches. The results demonstrate that the framework can collect sensor data with a battery life of 16-31 h depending on the settings. Finally, we considered potential future solutions for optimizing power consumption in passive sensing with off-the-shelf smartwatches.

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  1. Smartwatch-Based Sensing Framework for Continuous Data Collection: Design and Implementation

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      UbiComp/ISWC '23 Adjunct: Adjunct Proceedings of the 2023 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing & the 2023 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computing
      October 2023
      822 pages
      ISBN:9798400702006
      DOI:10.1145/3594739
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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      Published: 08 October 2023

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      Author Tags

      1. battery consumption
      2. environmental sound collection
      3. motion sensor
      4. passive sensing framework
      5. smartwatch

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      • JSPS KAKENHI Grant
      • National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)

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