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Intelligent traffic management algorithm for wireless sensor networks

Published: 24 September 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are used to simplify various real-time applications which include traffic management, humidity, monitoring of the temperature, and pressure by using a wide range of sensor nodes. Sensor nodes are assigned through various resource restrictions such as allocated bandwidth, available memory, and battery power. This research paper demonstrated the packet congestion issue that happens during packet distribution from the source node to destination node. The packet congestion in WSNs is normally caused by Buffer overflow. This leads to the decrement of network throughput, packet drop, and high end-to-end delay during packet transmission from and to different nodes. Therefore, in order to avoid packet congestion in WSNs, an Intelligent Traffic Management (ITM) algorithm is proposed. The proposed ITM algorithm was developed by integrating different algorithms namely: Modified Neural Network Wavelet Congestion Control (MNNWCC) algorithm and Tree-based Congestion Control (TACC) algorithm. The simulation is performed using the Network Simulator 2 (NS-2) simulation platform. The simulation results showed that the proposed ITM algorithm improves the network throughput by 97.1 %, reduce packet drop by 32%, and end-to-end delay minimized by 27% when compared with MNNWCC algorithm and TACC algorithm.

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Cited By

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  • (2023)Integration of Wireless Sensor Networks with IoT in Smart Transportation Systems and Traffic Management2023 International Conference on Emerging Research in Computational Science (ICERCS)10.1109/ICERCS57948.2023.10433998(1-6)Online publication date: 7-Dec-2023
  • (2022)A Survey of Intelligent Traffic Control Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks2022 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence (CSCI)10.1109/CSCI58124.2022.00206(1156-1160)Online publication date: Dec-2022

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        cover image ACM Other conferences
        ICONIC '20: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Intelligent and Innovative Computing Applications
        September 2020
        341 pages
        ISBN:9781450375580
        DOI:10.1145/3415088
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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        Publication History

        Published: 24 September 2020

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        Author Tags

        1. end-to-end packet delay
        2. network simulator 2
        3. network throughput
        4. packet drop
        5. traffic management

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        ICONIC '20 Paper Acceptance Rate 45 of 72 submissions, 63%;
        Overall Acceptance Rate 45 of 72 submissions, 63%

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        • (2023)Integration of Wireless Sensor Networks with IoT in Smart Transportation Systems and Traffic Management2023 International Conference on Emerging Research in Computational Science (ICERCS)10.1109/ICERCS57948.2023.10433998(1-6)Online publication date: 7-Dec-2023
        • (2022)A Survey of Intelligent Traffic Control Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks2022 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence (CSCI)10.1109/CSCI58124.2022.00206(1156-1160)Online publication date: Dec-2022

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