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Why queue up?: fast parallel search of RFID tags for multiple users

Published: 11 October 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Tag searching is a fundamental problem for a variety of radio frequency identification (RFID) applications. Prior works focus on single group searching, which refers to determining which ones in a given set of tags exist in the system. In this paper, we propose PTS, a protocol that can perform fast <u>P</u>arallel <u>T</u>ag <u>S</u>earching for multiple users simultaneously. Different from prior works that have to execute k times to search k groups separately, PTS obtains searching results for all the k groups with only one-shot execution. PTS achieves high parallelism due to some novel designs. First, we develop a grouping filter that encodes the membership of tags in different groups, with which non-target tags can be efficiently filtered out for all the k groups simultaneously. Second, we design two new codes, grouping code and mapping code, with which the remaining tags can quickly verify and confirm which group they belong to. We theoretically analyze how to set optimal parameters for PTS to minimize the execution time and conduct extensive simulation experiments to evaluate its performance. Compared with the state-of-the-art solutions, PTS significantly improves time efficiency in multiple group searching scenarios (by a factor of up to 7.54X when k = 10) and achieves the same time efficiency in single group searching scenarios.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    Mobihoc '20: Proceedings of the Twenty-First International Symposium on Theory, Algorithmic Foundations, and Protocol Design for Mobile Networks and Mobile Computing
    October 2020
    384 pages
    ISBN:9781450380157
    DOI:10.1145/3397166
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    Published: 11 October 2020

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    • Australian Research Council Discovery scheme
    • General Research Fund of the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong
    • Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China
    • National Natural Science Foundation of China
    • National Defense Science and Technology Innovation Special Zone Project of China

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