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BoTest: a Framework to Test the Quality of Conversational Agents Using Divergent Input Examples

Published: 05 March 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Quality of conversational agents is important as users have high expectations. Consequently, poor interactions may lead to the user abandoning the system. In this paper, we propose a framework to test the quality of conversational agents. Our solution transforms working input that the conversational agent accurately recognises to generate divergent input examples that introduce complexity and stress the agent. As the divergent inputs are based on known utterances for which we have the 'normal' outputs, we can assess how robust the conversational agent is to variations in the input. To demonstrate our framework we built ChitChatBot, a simple conversational agent capable of making casual conversation.

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Grand View Research Report: IVA Market Size Projected To Reach $12.28 Billion By 2024. Accessed: 2017-12-21.
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Cassell, J. Embodied conversational agents. MIT press, 2000.
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Luger, E., and Sellen, A. Like having a really bad pa: the gulf between user expectation and experience of conversational agents. In CHI (2016), 5286--5297.
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Nguyen, M.-H. Business Insider: The latest market research, trends & landscape in the growing AI chatbot industry. Accessed: 2017-12-21.
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Weizenbaum, J. Eliza a computer program for the study of natural language communication between man and machine. Communications of the ACM 9, 1 (1966), 36--45.

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  1. BoTest: a Framework to Test the Quality of Conversational Agents Using Divergent Input Examples

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    IUI '18 Companion: Companion Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces
    March 2018
    141 pages
    ISBN:9781450355711
    DOI:10.1145/3180308
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    Publication History

    Published: 05 March 2018

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    Author Tags

    1. Chatbot
    2. Conversational Agent Quality Assessment
    3. Conversational Agent Testing

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    IUI '18 Companion Paper Acceptance Rate 63 of 127 submissions, 50%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 746 of 2,811 submissions, 27%

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