An automated 3D modelling application based on vertices from 2D paper sketches
Pages 289 - 293
Abstract
The motivation of this work originates from recent studies on sketch-based modelling that emphasize on the reliance of the designers on traditional methods for conveying their ideas. Many studies have chosen to focus on 3D modelling from digital sketching because of the challenges and complexity of reconstructing from paper sketches. Considering the complications of paper sketching, it is still an ideation strategy proven as an effective, flexible and instantaneous tool compared to sketching with computer-based instruments. Later, this ideation is needed to be visualized in three dimensions for better understanding. Therefore, an automated application is required to transform paper sketches into three-dimensional models. For this reason a mechanism for 3D modelling based on paper sketches is introduced which constitutes the essential processes for a computer to understand the paper sketch junctions, depth and connections. It is also important that the real designers could evaluate the application for their practical and daily use. Therefore, a case study is conducted among computer graphics experts and professional designers shows that the proposed system can precisely reconstruct the 3D model resemblance of the original sketch based on human perception validation. The evaluation on experienced designers affirmed that the whole automated process is not only convenient, but also time efficient and can gracefully substitute the current practice.
References
[1]
I. Horváth, "On some crucial issues of computer support of conceptual design," in Product Engineering, Springer, 2005, pp. 123--142.
[2]
D. C. Ku, S.-F. Qin, and D. K. Wright, "A sketching interface for 3D modeling of polyhedron," 2006.
[3]
R. Pusch, F. Samavati, A. Nasri, and B. Wyvill, "Improving the sketch-based interface," Vis. Comput., vol. 23, no. 9--11, pp. 955--962, 2007.
[4]
A. Shesh and B. Chen, "Smartpaper: An interactive and user friendly sketching system," in Computer Graphics Forum, 2004, vol. 23, pp. 301--310.
[5]
P. Company, M. Contero, J. Conesa, and A. Piquer, "An optimisation-based reconstruction engine for 3D modelling by sketching," Comput. Graph., vol. 28, no. 6, pp. 955--979, 2004.
[6]
I. J. Grimstead and R. R. Martin, "Creating solid models from single 2D sketches," in Proceedings of the third ACM symposium on Solid modeling and applications, 1995, pp. 323--337.
[7]
T. Igarashi, "A Sketching Interface for Freeform 3D Modeling," Sketch-Based Interfaces Model., pp. 205--223, 2011.
[8]
D. Lamb and A. Bandopadhay, "Interpreting a 3D object from a rough 2D line drawing," in Proceedings of the 1st conference on Visualization'90, 1990, pp. 59--66.
[9]
Y. G. Leclerc and M. A. Fischler, "An optimization-based approach to the interpretation of single line drawings as 3D wire frames," Int. J. Comput. Vis., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 113--136, 1992.
[10]
H. Lipson and M. Shpitalni, "Optimization-based reconstruction of a 3D object from a single freehand line drawing," Comput.-Aided Des., vol. 28, no. 8, pp. 651--663, 1996.
[11]
T. Marill, "Emulating the human interpretation of line-drawings as three-dimensional objects," Int. J. Comput. Vis., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 147--161, 1991.
[12]
K. Sugihara, Machine interpretation of line drawings, vol. 1. MIT press Cambridge, 1986.
[13]
L. Olsen, F. F. Samavati, M. C. Sousa, and J. A. Jorge, "Sketch-based modeling: A survey," Comput. Graph., vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 85--103, Feb. 2009.
[14]
N. Chansri and P. Koomsap, "Automatic single-line drawing creation from a paper-based overtraced freehand sketch," Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol., vol. 59, no. 1, pp. 221--242, 2012.
[15]
N. Chansri and P. Koomsap, "Sketch-based modeling from a paper-based overtraced freehand sketch," Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol., pp. 1--25, 2014.
[16]
P. Farrugia, K. P. Camilleri, and J. C. Borg, "A language for representing and extracting 3D geometry semantics from paper-based sketches," J. Vis. Lang. Comput., vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 602--624, 2014.
[17]
H. Haron and D. Mohamed, "PenerbitanMaklumatTigaDimensiSebuahLukisanGarisanMenggunakanKaedahJumlahKuasaDuaTerkecil," J. Teknol., vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 93--116, 2012.
[18]
World Intellectual Property Organization, INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION FOR INDUSTRIAL DESIGNS, Ninth. Geneva: WIPO, 2008.
[19]
Z. Yahya, R. Wirza, F. Khalid, A. Rizaan, and A. Rizal, "Detect and Localize Corner Based on Curvature Point in Irregular Line Drawing Images.," Int. J. Inf. Process. Manag., vol. 6, no. 2, 2015.
[20]
L. B. Kara, K. Shimada, and S. D. Marmalefsky, "An evaluation of user experience with a sketch-based 3D modeling system," Comput. Graph., vol. 31, no. 4, pp. 580--597, Aug. 2007.
Index Terms
- An automated 3D modelling application based on vertices from 2D paper sketches
Comments
Information & Contributors
Information
Published In
February 2017
339 pages
Copyright © 2017 ACM.
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]
Publisher
Association for Computing Machinery
New York, NY, United States
Publication History
Published: 26 February 2017
Check for updates
Author Tags
Qualifiers
- Research-article
Conference
ICSCA 2017
ICSCA 2017: 2017 6th International Conference on Software and Computer Applications
February 26 - 28, 2017
Bangkok, Thailand
Contributors
Other Metrics
Bibliometrics & Citations
Bibliometrics
Article Metrics
- 0Total Citations
- 60Total Downloads
- Downloads (Last 12 months)5
- Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 23 Jan 2025
Other Metrics
Citations
View Options
Login options
Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.
Sign in