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Leveraging Human Inputs in Interactive Machine Learning for Human Robot Interaction

Published: 06 March 2017 Publication History

Abstract

A key challenge of HRI is allowing robots to be adaptable, especially as robots are expected to penetrate society at large and to interact in unexpected environments with non-technical users. One way of providing this adaptability is to use Interactive Machine Learning, i.e. having a human supervisor included in the learning process who can steer the action selection and the learning in the desired direction. We ran a study exploring how people use numeric rewards to evaluate a robot's behaviour and guide its learning. From the results we derive a number of challenges when designing learning robots: what kind of input should the human provide? How should the robot communicate its state or its intention? And how can the teaching process by made easier for human supervisors?

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M. Cakmak and A. L. Thomaz. Designing robot learners that ask good questions. In HRI'12, pages 17--24, 2012.
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J. A. Fails and D. R. Olsen Jr. Interactive machine learning. In IUI'03, pages 39--45, 2003.
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W. B. Knox and P. Stone. Interactively shaping agents via human reinforcement: The tamer framework. In K-CAP'09, pages 9--16, 2009.
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E. Senft, P. Baxter, J. Kennedy, and T. Belpaeme. SPARC: Supervised progressively autonomous robot competencies. In ICSR'15, pages 603--612, 2015.
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cover image ACM Conferences
HRI '17: Proceedings of the Companion of the 2017 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction
March 2017
462 pages
ISBN:9781450348850
DOI:10.1145/3029798
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

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Published: 06 March 2017

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Author Tags

  1. autonomy
  2. hri
  3. interactive machine learning

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HRI '17 Paper Acceptance Rate 51 of 211 submissions, 24%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 192 of 519 submissions, 37%

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