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Building low-cost wireless image sensor networks: from single camera to multi-camera system

Published: 08 September 2015 Publication History

Abstract

Wireless Image Sensor Networks (WISN) where sensor nodes are equipped with miniaturized visual CMOS cameras to provide visual information is a promising technology for situation awareness, search&rescue or intrusion detection applications. In this paper, we present an off-the-shelf image sensor based on Arduino boards with a CMOS uCamII camera. The image sensor works with raw 128×128 image, implements an image change detection mechanism based on simple-differencing technique and integrates a packet loss-tolerant image compression technique that can run on very limited memory platforms. We detail the performance and energy consumption measures of the various image platforms and highlight how both medium-end and low-end platforms can be supported. From the single-camera system, we describe the extension to a multi-camera system which provides omnidirectional sensing at a very lost cost for large-scale deployment.

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ICDSC '15: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Distributed Smart Cameras
September 2015
225 pages
ISBN:9781450336819
DOI:10.1145/2789116
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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  • Escuela Técnica superier de Ingeniería Informática, Universidad de Seville, Spain: Escuela Técnica superier de Ingeniería Informática, Universidad de Seville, Spain

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 08 September 2015

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Author Tags

  1. image processing
  2. multi-camera nodes
  3. resource-constrained design
  4. wireless image sensor networks

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ICDSC '15
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  • Escuela Técnica superier de Ingeniería Informática, Universidad de Seville, Spain

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ICDSC '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 43 of 48 submissions, 90%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 92 of 117 submissions, 79%

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