skip to main content
10.1145/2632856.2632862acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesicimcsConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Anomaly Detection in Crowd Scene via Online Learning

Published: 10 July 2014 Publication History

Abstract

Anomaly detection in crowd scene has attracted an increasing attention in video surveillance, but a precise detection still remains a challenge. This paper presents a novel online learning method to automatically detect abnormal behaviors in crowd scene. Our focus is mainly on the deviation between the real motion and the predicted one. Through online defining experts, analyzing their motions, and dynamically updating the learned model, anomaly can be identified by the final expert joint decision. The outputs are represented as the anomaly probability of an examined frame. Compared with most of existing methods, the proposed one needs neither tracking each individual straight to the end nor requires any complex training procedure. We test the proposed method on public datasets, and the results show its effectiveness.

References

[1]
PETS2009 dataset. http://www.cvg.rdg.ac.uk/PETS2009/a.html.
[2]
UMN dataset. http://mha.cs.umn.edu/movies/.
[3]
H. Cheng and J. Hwang. Integrated video object tracking with applications in trajectory-based event detection. J. Visual Communication and Image Representation, 22(7):673--685, 2011.
[4]
Y. Cong, J. Yuan, and J. Liu. Abnormal event detection in crowded scenes using sparse representation. Pattern Recognition, 2012.
[5]
X. Cui, Q. Liu, M. Gao, and D. Metaxas. Abnormal detection using interaction energy potentials. In Proc. IEEE Conf. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pages 3161--3167, Jun. 2011.
[6]
P. Dollár, S. Belongie, and P. Perona. The fastest pedestrian detector in the west. In Proc. British Machine Vision Conference, pages 1--11, Sept. 2010.
[7]
O. Junior, D. Delgado, V. Gonçalves, and U. Nunes. Trainable classifier-fusion schemes: an application to pedestrian detection. In Proc. IEEE Conf. Intelligent Transportation Systems, pages 1--6, Oct. 2009.
[8]
V. Mahadevan, W. Li, V. Bhalodia, and N. Vasconcelos. Anomaly detection in crowded scenes. In Proc. IEEE Conf. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pages 1975--1981, Jun. 2010.
[9]
R. Mehran, A. Oyama, and M. Shah. Abnormal crowd behavior detection using social force model. In Proc. IEEE Conf. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pages 935--942, Jun. 2009.
[10]
Q. Wang, J. Fang, and Y. Yuan. Multi-cue based tracking. Neurocomputing, 131:227--236, 2014.
[11]
Q. Wang, Y. Yuan, P. Yan, and X. Li. Saliency detection by multiple-instance learning. IEEE T. Cybernetics, 43(2):660--672, 2013.
[12]
S. Wang and Z. Miao. Anomaly detection in crowd scene. In Proc. Int. Conf. Signal Processing, pages 1220--1223, Oct. 2010.
[13]
S. Wu, B. Moore, and M. Shah. Chaotic invariants of lagrangian particle trajectories for anomaly detection in crowded scenes. In Proc. IEEE Conf. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pages 2054--2060, Jun. 2010.
[14]
Y. Yuan, J. Fang, and Q. Wang. Robust superpixel tracking via depth fusion. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Techn., 24(1):15--26, 2014.
[15]
Y. Zhang, L. Qin, H. Yao, and Q. Huang. Abnormal crowd behavior detection based on social attribute-aware force model. In Proc. Int. Conf. Image Processing, pages 2689--2692, Oct. 2012.

Cited By

View all

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Other conferences
ICIMCS '14: Proceedings of International Conference on Internet Multimedia Computing and Service
July 2014
430 pages
ISBN:9781450328104
DOI:10.1145/2632856
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

In-Cooperation

  • NSF of China: National Natural Science Foundation of China
  • Beijing ACM SIGMM Chapter

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 10 July 2014

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. Anomaly detection
  2. crowd scene
  3. motion estimation
  4. object tracking
  5. online learning

Qualifiers

  • Research-article
  • Research
  • Refereed limited

Conference

ICIMCS '14

Acceptance Rates

Overall Acceptance Rate 163 of 456 submissions, 36%

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)3
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 21 Dec 2024

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all

View Options

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media