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Using DSP blocks to compute CRC hash in FPGA (abstract only)

Published: 26 February 2014 Publication History

Abstract

Hash table and its variations are common ways to implement lookup operations in FPGA. The process of adding to, deleting from, and searching in the hash table uses one or more hash functions to compute the address to the table. A suitable hash function must meet statistical properties such as uniform distribution, use of all input bits, large change of output based on small change of input. Other desirable parameters are high throughput and low FPGA resources usage. We propose a novel approach to the CRC hash computation in FPGA. The method is suitable for applications such as hash tables, which use parallel inputs of fixed size and require high throughput. We employ DSP blocks present in modern FPGAs to perform all the necessary XOR operations, therefore our solution does not use any LUTs. We propose a Monte Carlo based heuristic to reduce the number of DSP blocks required. Our experimental results show that one DSP block capable of 48 XOR operations can replace around eleven 6-input LUTs. Our results further show that our solution performs less XOR operations than the solution with LUTs optimized by the synthesizer.

References

[1]
H. F. A. Hamed, F. Elmisery, and A. A. H. A. Elkader. Implementation of low area and high data throughput crc design on fpga. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Electronics Engineering (IJARCSEE), 1(9), 2012.
[2]
D. E. Knuth. The art of computer programming, volume 3: (2nd ed. sorting and searching. Addison Wesley Longman Publishing Co., Inc., Redwood City, CA, USA, 1998.
[3]
B. Mulvey. Hash functions. url http://home.comcast.net/ bretm/hash/, 2010. {Online}.
[4]
A. Perez. Byte-wise crc calculations. Micro, IEEE, 3(3):40--50, 1983.
[5]
R. Shahid, M. Sharif, M. Rogawski, and K. Gaj. Use of embedded fpga resources in implementations of 14 round 2 sha-3 candidates. In Field-Programmable Technology (FPT), 2011 International Conference on, pages 1--9, 2011.

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  1. Using DSP blocks to compute CRC hash in FPGA (abstract only)

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      FPGA '14: Proceedings of the 2014 ACM/SIGDA international symposium on Field-programmable gate arrays
      February 2014
      272 pages
      ISBN:9781450326711
      DOI:10.1145/2554688
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 26 February 2014

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      Author Tags

      1. crc
      2. dsp
      3. fpga
      4. hash

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      FPGA '14 Paper Acceptance Rate 30 of 110 submissions, 27%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 125 of 627 submissions, 20%

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