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The quest for validated personality trait stories

Published: 14 February 2012 Publication History

Abstract

This paper describes how a set of stories, each conveying a personality trait from the Five Factor Model at a high or low level, were developed using Amazon's Mechanical Turk. These stories will be used to develop interfaces that adapt to personality using a User as Wizard method. The paper shows how difficult it is to construct stories that convey a single personality trait. It also shows how such stories can be constructed for most cases, and how Mechanical Turk can aid to achieve this.

References

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Goldberg, R. (1993). The structure of phenotypic personality traits. American Psychologist, 48(1), 26--34.
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Carbonell, J. (1980). Towards a Process Model of Personality Traits. Artificial Intelligence, 15, 49--74.
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Dunn, G., Wiersama J., Ham, J. & Aroyo L. (2009). Evaluating Interface Variants on Personality Acquisition for Recommender Systems. UMAP 2009, 259--270.
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Graziola, I., Pianesi F., Zancanaro M, & Goren-bar, D. (2005). Dimensions of Adaptivity in Mobile Systems: Personality and People's Attitudes. IUI'05, 223--230.
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Zhou, X. and Conati, C. (2003). Inferring User Goals from Personality and Behavior in a Causal Model of User Affect. IUI'03, 211--218.
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Hu, R. & Pu, P. (2009). A comparative user study on rating vs. personality quiz based preference elicitation methods. IUI'09, 367--372.
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Nunes, M. A. S. N. (2008). Recommender system based on personality traits. PhD Thesis. Universite Montpellier.
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Chamorro-Premuzic, T. (2011). Personality and Individual Differences, 2nd Ed. Oxford: BPS Blackwell.
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Dennis, M., Masthoff, J., Pain, H., & Mellish, C. (2011). Does self-efficacy matter when generating motivational feedback? AIED, 444--446.
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Saucier, G. (1994). Mini-markers: A brief version of Goldberg's unipolar big-five markers. Journal of Personality Assessment, 63(1), 506--516
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Amazon Mechanical Turk, (http://www.mturk.com).
[13]
Taylor, W. L. (1953). Cloze procedure: A new tool for measuring readability. Journalism Quarterly, 30, 415--433.
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International Personality Item Pool (ipip.ori.org/).
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Top baby names of 2008, (guardian.co.uk)

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    IUI '12: Proceedings of the 2012 ACM international conference on Intelligent User Interfaces
    February 2012
    436 pages
    ISBN:9781450310482
    DOI:10.1145/2166966
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    Published: 14 February 2012

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    Author Tags

    1. adaptation
    2. personality
    3. user stories
    4. validation

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