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Mobile Lorm Glove: introducing a communication device for deaf-blind people

Published: 19 February 2012 Publication History

Abstract

Marginalized communities like deaf-blind people are excluded from several forms of communication. This paper introduces a novel system of interaction to support deafblind people's communication and therefore enhance their independence. We introduce the Mobile Lorm Glove: a mobile communication and translation device for the deafblind. The glove translates the hand-touch alphabet Lorm, a common form of communication used by people with both hearing and sight impairment, into text and vice versa. We will present a hardware prototype, created in a participatory design process, which enables the deaf-blind user to compose messages via fabric pressure sensors placed on the palm of the glove to be transmitted as an SMS to the receiver's handheld. Initiated by small vibrating motors located on the back of the glove, tactile feedback patterns allow the wearer to perceive incoming messages. We discuss related work, prototype design and interaction design and application scenarios. We conclude with an outlook into further research.

References

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Alles, D. Information Transmission by Phantom Sensations. IEEE Transactions on Man Machine Systems 11, 1 (1970), 85--91.
[3]
Rahal, L., Cha, J., Steinbach, E. and El Saddik, E. Continuous Tactile Perception for Vibrotactile Displays. IEEE International Workshop on Robotic and Sensors Environments, ROSE, 2009.
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C. W. Borst and C. D. Cavanaugh, "Haptic Controller Design and Palm-Sized Vibrotactile Array," Technical Report, Center for Advanced Computer Studies, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, 2004.
[5]
Hersh, M. A., Johnson, M. A. Assistive Technology for the Hearing- impaired, Deaf and Deafblind. Springer- Verlag London Limited (2003), 257--273.
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Caporusso, N. A wearable Malossi alphabet interface for deafblind people. In Proc. AVI 2008, ACM Press (2008), 445--448.
[7]
Lormer. http://www.lormer.com.

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cover image ACM Conferences
TEI '12: Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded and Embodied Interaction
February 2012
413 pages
ISBN:9781450311748
DOI:10.1145/2148131
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

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Publication History

Published: 19 February 2012

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Author Tags

  1. Lorm
  2. deaf-blind
  3. disability
  4. glove
  5. interaction
  6. mobile communication
  7. tactile alphabet
  8. translator

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TEI'12
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