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Smiling makes us happier: enhancing positive mood and communication with smile-encouraging digital appliances

Published: 17 September 2011 Publication History

Abstract

William James, the noted psychologist and philosopher, believed that smiling has a positive effect on our mind. James' view, which was confirmed by several psychological studies, was that we become happier when we laugh. In this paper, we propose a new digital appliance that encourages the act of smiling in our daily lives. This system is designed for people who may not always realize when they are in low spirits and/or have difficulty with smiling. In addition, we believe that this system will foster casual conversation and prompt communications with other people. Our appliance, called the HappinessCounter, combines visual smile recognition, user feedback, and network communication. We conducted two trials of the HappinessCounter system, the first with a single occupant and the second with a couple living together. The system had positive effects on user's mood and prompted communication among family members, thereby increasing their positive mood as well.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    UbiComp '11: Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Ubiquitous computing
    September 2011
    668 pages
    ISBN:9781450306300
    DOI:10.1145/2030112
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 17 September 2011

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    Author Tags

    1. communication
    2. daily life
    3. happiness
    4. health
    5. mental mood
    6. smile

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