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BasisDetect: a model-based network event detection framework

Published: 01 November 2010 Publication History

Abstract

The ability to detect unexpected events in large networks can be a significant benefit to daily network operations. A great deal of work has been done over the past decade to develop effective anomaly detection tools, but they remain virtually unused in live network operations due to an unacceptably high false alarm rate. In this paper, we seek to improve the ability to accurately detect unexpected network events through the use of BasisDetect, a flexible but precise modeling framework. Using a small dataset with labeled anomalies, the BasisDetect framework allows us to define large classes of anomalies and detect them in different types of network data, both from single sources and from multiple, potentially diverse sources. Network anomaly signal characteristics are learned via a novel basis pursuit based methodology. We demonstrate the feasibility of our BasisDetect framework method and compare it to previous detection methods using a combination of synthetic and real-world data. In comparison with previous anomaly detection methods, our BasisDetect methodology results show a 50% reduction in the number of false alarms in a single node dataset, and over 65% reduction in false alarms for synthetic network-wide data.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    IMC '10: Proceedings of the 10th ACM SIGCOMM conference on Internet measurement
    November 2010
    496 pages
    ISBN:9781450304832
    DOI:10.1145/1879141
    • Program Chair:
    • Mark Allman
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 01 November 2010

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    1. anomaly detection

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    IMC '10: Internet Measurement Conference
    November 1 - 30, 2010
    Melbourne, Australia

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