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Analysis of hand movement variation related to speed in Japanese sign language

Published: 03 December 2009 Publication History

Abstract

To achieve the greater accessibility for deaf people, sign language recognition systems and sign language animation systems must be developed. In Japanese sign language (JSL), previous studies have suggested that emphasis and emotion cause changes in hand movements. However, the relationship between emphasis and emotion and the signing speed has not been researched enough. In this study, we analyzed the hand movement variation in relation to the signing speed. First, we recorded 20 signed sentences at three speeds (fast, normal, and slow) using a digital video recorder and a 3D position sensor. Second, we segmented sentences into three types of components (sign words, transitions, and pauses). In our previous study, we analyzed hand movement variations of sign words in relation to the signing speed. In this study, we analyzed transitions between adjacent sign words by a method similar to that in the previous study. As a result, sign words and transitions showed a similar tendency, and we found that the variation in signing speed mainly caused changes in the distance hands moved. Furthermore, we compared transitions with sign words and found that transitions were slower than sign words.

References

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  1. Analysis of hand movement variation related to speed in Japanese sign language

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    cover image ACM Other conferences
    IUCS '09: Proceedings of the 3rd International Universal Communication Symposium
    December 2009
    404 pages
    ISBN:9781605586410
    DOI:10.1145/1667780
    • General Chair:
    • Kazumasa Enami
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    New York, NY, United States

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    Published: 03 December 2009

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    Author Tags

    1. Japanese sign language
    2. hand movement
    3. transition

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