research-article

Prototype vector machine for large scale semi-supervised learning

Authors:

Bahram ParvinAuthors Info & Claims

ICML '09: Proceedings of the 26th Annual International Conference on Machine Learning

Pages 1233 - 1240

https://doi.org/10.1145/1553374.1553531

Published: 14 June 2009 Publication History

Abstract

Practical data mining rarely falls exactly into the supervised learning scenario. Rather, the growing amount of unlabeled data poses a big challenge to large-scale semi-supervised learning (SSL). We note that the computational intensiveness of graph-based SSL arises largely from the manifold or graph regularization, which in turn lead to large models that are difficult to handle. To alleviate this, we proposed the prototype vector machine (PVM), a highly scalable, graph-based algorithm for large-scale SSL. Our key innovation is the use of "prototypes vectors" for efficient approximation on both the graph-based regularizer and model representation. The choice of prototypes are grounded upon two important criteria: they not only perform effective low-rank approximation of the kernel matrix, but also span a model suffering the minimum information loss compared with the complete model. We demonstrate encouraging performance and appealing scaling properties of the PVM on a number of machine learning benchmark data sets.

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Cited By

Zhou TWang W(2024)Prototype-Based Semantic SegmentationIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence10.1109/TPAMI.2024.338711646:10(6858-6872)Online publication date: Oct-2024
https://doi.org/10.1109/TPAMI.2024.3387116
Qin ZHan CWang QXiushan NYin YLu XOh ANaumann TGloberson ASaenko KHardt MLevine S(2023)Unified 3D segmenter as prototypical classifiersProceedings of the 37th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems10.5555/3666122.3668135(46419-46432)Online publication date: 10-Dec-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/3666122.3668135
Sun YShi ZLi YOh ANaumann TGloberson ASaenko KHardt MLevine S(2023)A graph-theoretic framework for understanding open-world semi-supervised learningProceedings of the 37th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems10.5555/3666122.3667162(23934-23967)Online publication date: 10-Dec-2023
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Information

Published In

cover image ACM Other conferences

ICML '09: Proceedings of the 26th Annual International Conference on Machine Learning

June 2009

1331 pages

ISBN:9781605585161

DOI:10.1145/1553374

General Chair:
Andrea Danyluk
Williams College
,
Program Chairs:
Léon Bottou
NEC Laboratories America
,
Michael Littman
Rutgers University

Copyright © 2009 Copyright 2009 by the author(s)/owner(s).

Sponsors

NSF
Microsoft Research: Microsoft Research
MITACS

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 14 June 2009

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Research-article

Funding Sources

U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research with the University of California
Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee, Hong Kong

Conference

ICML '09

Sponsor:

Microsoft Research

ICML '09: The 26th Annual International Conference on Machine Learning held in conjunction with the 2007 International Conference on Inductive Logic Programming

June 14 - 18, 2009

Quebec, Montreal, Canada

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Overall Acceptance Rate 140 of 548 submissions, 26%

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Cited By

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https://doi.org/10.1109/TPAMI.2024.3387116
Qin ZHan CWang QXiushan NYin YLu XOh ANaumann TGloberson ASaenko KHardt MLevine S(2023)Unified 3D segmenter as prototypical classifiersProceedings of the 37th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems10.5555/3666122.3668135(46419-46432)Online publication date: 10-Dec-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/3666122.3668135
Sun YShi ZLi YOh ANaumann TGloberson ASaenko KHardt MLevine S(2023)A graph-theoretic framework for understanding open-world semi-supervised learningProceedings of the 37th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems10.5555/3666122.3667162(23934-23967)Online publication date: 10-Dec-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/3666122.3667162
Chowdhury ASrinivasan SMukherjee ABhowmick SGhosh K(2023)Improving Node Classification Accuracy of GNN through Input and Output InterventionACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data10.1145/361053518:1(1-31)Online publication date: 6-Sep-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3610535
Gupta ABegum S(2023)An Anchor-Based Fuzzy Rough Feature Selection for Text CategorizationICDSMLA 202110.1007/978-981-19-5936-3_26(281-292)Online publication date: 7-Feb-2023
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-5936-3_26
Wang ZWang LChan RZeng T(2023)Exploring Latent Sparse Graph for Large-Scale Semi-supervised LearningMachine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases10.1007/978-3-031-26412-2_23(367-383)Online publication date: 17-Mar-2023
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Wang ZZhang LWang RNie FLi X(2022)Semi-supervised Learning via Bipartite Graph Construction with Adaptive NeighborsIEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering10.1109/TKDE.2022.3151315(1-1)Online publication date: 2022
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Chen X(2022)Robust Structure-aware Semi-supervised Learning2022 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM)10.1109/ICDM54844.2022.00014(41-50)Online publication date: Nov-2022
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Ntakaris AKanniainen JGabbouj MIosifidis A(2020)Mid-price prediction based on machine learning methods with technical and quantitative indicatorsPLOS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.023410715:6(e0234107)Online publication date: 12-Jun-2020
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