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All My People Right Here, Right Now: management of group co-presence on a social networking site

Published: 10 May 2009 Publication History

Abstract

A mundane but theoretically interesting and practically relevant situation presents itself on social networking sites: the co-presence of multiple groups important to an individual. This primarily qualitative study concentrates on the point of view of individual SNS users and their perspectives on multiple group affiliations. After charting the perceived multiplicity of groups on the social networking site Facebook, we investigated the relevance of multiple groups to the users and the effect of group co-presence on psychological identification processes. Users deal with group co-presence by managing the situation to prevent anticipated conflictive and identity-threatening situations. Their behavioral strategies consist of dividing the platform into separate spaces, using suitable channels of communication, and performing self-censorship. Mental strategies include both the creation of more inclusive in-group identities and the reciprocity of trusting other users and being responsible. In addition to giving further evidence of the existence of group co-presence on SNSs, the study sheds light on the management of the phenomenon. Management of group co-presence should be supported, since otherwise users may feel the urge to resort to defensive strategies of social identity protection such as ceasing to use SNSs altogether or, less dramatically, limit their use according to "the least common denominator". Hence, the phenomenon merits the attention of researchers, developers, and designers alike.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    GROUP '09: Proceedings of the 2009 ACM International Conference on Supporting Group Work
    May 2009
    412 pages
    ISBN:9781605585000
    DOI:10.1145/1531674
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    Published: 10 May 2009

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    Author Tags

    1. computer-mediated communication
    2. group co-presence
    3. groups
    4. social networking
    5. social networking site

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    GROUP09: ACM 2009 International Conference on Supporting Group Work
    May 10 - 13, 2009
    Florida, Sanibel Island, USA

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 125 of 405 submissions, 31%

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