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Adaptive p-posterior mixture-model kernels for multiple instance learning

Published: 05 July 2008 Publication History

Abstract

In multiple instance learning (MIL), how the instances determine the bag-labels is an essential issue, both algorithmically and intrinsically. In this paper, we show that the mechanism of how the instances determine the bag-labels is different for different application domains, and does not necessarily obey the traditional assumptions of MIL. We therefore propose an adaptive framework for MIL that adapts to different application domains by learning the domain-specific mechanisms merely from labeled bags. Our approach is especially attractive when we are encountered with novel application domains, for which the mechanisms may be different and unknown. Specifically, we exploit mixture models to represent the composition of each bag and an adaptable kernel function to represent the relationship between the bags. We validate on synthetic MIL datasets that the kernel function automatically adapts to different mechanisms of how the instances determine the bag-labels. We also compare our approach with state-of-the-art MIL techniques on real-world benchmark datasets.

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cover image ACM Other conferences
ICML '08: Proceedings of the 25th international conference on Machine learning
July 2008
1310 pages
ISBN:9781605582054
DOI:10.1145/1390156
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Sponsors

  • Pascal
  • University of Helsinki
  • Xerox
  • Federation of Finnish Learned Societies
  • Google Inc.
  • NSF
  • Machine Learning Journal/Springer
  • Microsoft Research: Microsoft Research
  • Intel: Intel
  • Yahoo!
  • Helsinki Institute for Information Technology
  • IBM: IBM

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

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Published: 05 July 2008

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ICML '08
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  • Microsoft Research
  • Intel
  • IBM

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