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Identifying the addressee in human-human-robot interactions based on head pose and speech

Published: 13 October 2004 Publication History

Abstract

In this work we investigate the power of acoustic and visual cues, and their combination, to identify the addressee in a human-human-robot interaction. Based on eighteen audio-visual recordings of two human beings and a (simulated) robot we discriminate the interaction of the two humans from the interaction of one human with the robot. The paper compares the result of three approaches. The first approach uses purely acoustic cues to find the addressees. Low level, feature based cues as well as higher-level cues are examined. In the second approach we test whether the human's head pose is a suitable cue. Our results show that visually estimated head pose is a more reliable cue for the identification of the addressee in the human-human-robot interaction. In the third approach we combine the acoustic and visual cues which results in significant improvements.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ICMI '04: Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Multimodal interfaces
    October 2004
    368 pages
    ISBN:1581139950
    DOI:10.1145/1027933
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    Published: 13 October 2004

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    Author Tags

    1. attentive interfaces
    2. focus of attention
    3. head pose estimation
    4. human-robot interaction
    5. multimodal interfaces
    6. speech recognition

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