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SQLearn: Automated SQL Statement Assessment using Structure-based Analysis

Published: 15 March 2024 Publication History

Abstract

In the world of database education, SQL (Structured Query Language) is often the first and crucial step toward developing data analysis and manipulation skills. As the world moves on to data-driven technologies and businesses, the need to educate students in writing accurate and efficient SQL queries has become paramount. Traditional SQL evaluation modes often rely on limited, subjective, and labor-intensive manual grading, which impedes the integration of practical assignments into the curriculum. This poster introduces SQLearn, an innovative automated assessment tool for SQL education. We aim to build a comprehensive platform that addresses submission, evaluation, and review needs amongst students and educators. Here we highlight our assessment approach which breaks down student-submitted queries into Abstract Syntax Trees (AST) and uses cosine similarity to evaluate them. Experimental results show that the proposed approach is effective, not only in binary grading of queries but also in assigning partial grades. The tool also offers an interactive platform to submit and receive feedback, enabling students to refine their SQL skills and gain insights into query structure and optimization. By automating the assessment process, educators can focus on refining the curriculum and channel more time into instruction and research.

References

[1]
Samiha Marwan, et. al., 2020. Adaptive Immediate Feedback Can Improve Novice Programming Engagement and Intention to Persist in Computer Science. In Proceedings of ICER '20. ACM, New York, NY, USA, 194--203. https://doi.org/10.1145/3372782.3406264
[2]
Nayak, S. et.al., 2022, January. Review of Automated Assessment Tools for grading student SQL queries. In 2022 International Conference on Computer Communication and Informatics (ICCCI) (pp. 1--4). IEEE.
[3]
Wang, J., Zhao, Y., Tang, Z., & Xing, Z. (2020). Combining dynamic and static analysis for automated grading SQL statements. J Netw Intell, 5(4), 179--190.

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cover image ACM Conferences
SIGCSE 2024: Proceedings of the 55th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education V. 2
March 2024
2007 pages
ISBN:9798400704246
DOI:10.1145/3626253
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 15 March 2024

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  1. abstract syntax trees
  2. auto-grading
  3. database education
  4. sql

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Overall Acceptance Rate 1,595 of 4,542 submissions, 35%

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The 56th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education
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