File:Amsterdam, Netherlands (33653045503).jpg
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[edit]DescriptionAmsterdam, Netherlands (33653045503).jpg |
The Copernicus Sentinel-2B satellite takes us over part of the western Netherlands on 16 March, with the capital city of Amsterdam at the centre of the image. Divided among some 90 islands, Amsterdam has more than 100 km of canals. The city lies about 2 m below sea level – in fact, around a third of the country lies below sea level, making it susceptible to floods. Rising sea waters during periods of bad weather – called storm surges – are kept under control by dams, dikes, floodgates and natural sand dunes. While we can see the North Sea on the left, the water on the right is part of the Markermeer lake. This area was once a saltwater bay called the Zuiderzee, but was closed off by a dam in the 1930s. The bay was drained in stages and land reclaimed, including Flevoland on the right side of the image – one of the world’s largest artificial islands. Another relatively recent addition to the Dutch landscape is the neighbourhood of IJburg comprising six artificial islands east of Amsterdam. The first residents moved in only 15 years ago. Satellites like Sentinel-2 can help to monitor urban expansion. For example, in the upper-right corner we see what looks like an artificial island being built – but this structure is not present in satellite imagery from a year ago. The meticulously planned landscape seen in most of the image breaks for the coastal dunes along the left. These areas are home to dozens of bird species, as well as deer, squirrels, rabbits and foxes. In one protected area, grazing animals including Highland cattle were introduced to the area. This image is featured on the <a href="http://www.esa.int/spaceinvideos/Videos/2017/05/Earth_from_Space_Amsterdam" rel="noreferrer nofollow">Earth from Space video programme</a>. Credit: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data (2017), processed by ESA, <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/" rel="noreferrer nofollow">CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO</a> |
Date | |
Source | Amsterdam, Netherlands |
Author | European Space Agency |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by europeanspaceagency at https://flickr.com/photos/37472264@N04/33653045503 (archive). It was reviewed on 1 March 2020 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0. |
1 March 2020
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current | 21:04, 1 March 2020 | 1,920 × 1,241 (3.31 MB) | Up and Go (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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File usage on Commons
The following 50 pages use this file:
- Amsterdam
- Commons:WikiProject Aviation/recent uploads/2020 March 1
- Category:Amsterdam
- Category:Amsterdam in the 16th century
- Category:Amsterdam in the 17th century
- Category:Amsterdam in the 18th century
- Category:Amsterdam in the 1900s
- Category:Amsterdam in the 1920s
- Category:Amsterdam in the 1930s
- Category:Amsterdam in the 1940s
- Category:Amsterdam in the 1950s
- Category:Amsterdam in the 1960s
- Category:Amsterdam in the 1970s
- Category:Amsterdam in the 1980s
- Category:Amsterdam in the 1990s
- Category:Amsterdam in the 19th century
- Category:Amsterdam in the 2000s
- Category:Amsterdam in the 2010s
- Category:Amsterdam in the 2020s
- Category:Amsterdam in the 20th century
- Category:Amsterdam in the 21st century
- Category:Architecture in Amsterdam
- Category:Births in Amsterdam
- Category:Buildings in Amsterdam
- Category:Cemeteries in Amsterdam
- Category:Chess in Amsterdam
- Category:Churches in Amsterdam
- Category:Companies of Amsterdam
- Category:Concert halls in Amsterdam
- Category:Culture of Amsterdam
- Category:Deaths in Amsterdam
- Category:Education in Amsterdam
- Category:Events in Amsterdam
- Category:Hospitals in Amsterdam
- Category:Maps of Amsterdam
- Category:Music events in Amsterdam
- Category:Organizations of Amsterdam
- Category:Parks in Amsterdam
- Category:Public transport in Amsterdam
- Category:Railway bridges in Amsterdam
- Category:Sculptures in Amsterdam
- Category:Sports clubs in Amsterdam
- Category:Sports events in Amsterdam
- Category:Sports in Amsterdam
- Category:Sports venues in Amsterdam
- Category:Sportspeople from Amsterdam
- Category:Stadiums in Amsterdam
- Category:Streets in Amsterdam
- Category:Views of Amsterdam
- Category:World War II in Amsterdam
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Unique ID of original document | xmp.did:70C8EF92FE0AE711A94DF641CDAABA8D |
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Software used | Adobe Photoshop CC 2017 (Windows) |