Mumtaz Mahal (April, 1593 – 17 June 1631) (Persian/Urdu ممتاز محل [mumˈt̪aːz mɛˈɦɛl]; meaning "beloved ornament of the palace") is the common nickname of Arjumand Banu Begum, an Empress of India during the Mughal Dynasty. She was born in Agra, India into a family of Persian nobility, and was married at the age of 19, on 10 May 1612, to Prince Khurram, who would later ascend the Peacock Throne as Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan I. She died in Burhanpur in the Deccan (now in Madhya Pradesh) during the birth of their fourteenth child, a daughter named Gauhara Begum. The Taj Mahal was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his third wife, Mumtaz Mahal, widely considered as one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and stands as a symbol of eternal love.
<nowiki>Mumtaz Mahal; ممتاز محل; Mumtaz Mahal; Мумтаз Махал; Mümtaz Mahal; 姬蔓·芭奴; Mumtaz Mahal; Мумтаз-Махал; 姬蔓·芭奴; 穆姆塔兹·玛哈尔; Mumtoz mahal begim; মমতাজ মহল; Mumtaz Mahal; Mumtáz Mahal; মুমতাজ মহল; Arjumand Bânu Begam; Mumtaz Mahal; मुमताज महल; Mumtaz Mahal; Mumtaz Mahal; 姬蔓·芭奴; Mumtaz Mahal; Mumtaz Mahal; Mümtaz Mahal; ಮುಮ್ತಾಜ್ ಮಹಲ್; مومتاز مەحەل; Mumtaz Mahal; ممتاز محل; 姬蔓·芭奴; Mumtáz Mahal; મુમતાઝ મહેલ; Mumtaz Mahal; Мумтаз-Махал; Mumtaz Mahal; Mumtaz Mahal; ممتاز محل; 姬蔓·芭奴; Mumtaz Mahal; მუმთაზ მაჰალი; ムムターズ・マハル; Mumtaz Mahal; ممتاز محل; מומתאז-מהאל; मुमताज़ महल; 慕塔芝·玛哈; Mumtaz Mahal; Մումթազ Մահալ; ꯃꯝꯇꯥꯖ ꯃꯍꯜ; மும்தாசு மகால்; Mumtaz Mahal; Mumtaz Mahal; 穆姆塔兹·玛哈尔; มุมตาซ มหัล; Mumtaz Mahal; Mumtaz Mahal; ممتاز محل; Mumtaz Mahal; Mumtaz Mahal; مومتاز محل; Mumtaz Mahal; Mumtaz Mahal; Մումթազ Մահալ; ممتازمحل; Mumtaz Mahal; Mumtaz Mahal; മുംതാസ് മഹൽ; 姬蔓·芭奴; मुमताज महल; Мумтаз-Махал; ممتاز محل; Mumtaz Mahal; ముంతాజ్ మహల్; 뭄타즈 마할; Μουμτάζ Μαχάλ; ਮੁਮਤਾਜ਼ ਮਹਲ; imperatrice Moghul; মুঘল অভিজাত; (1593-1631) perzsa császárné; mongolen enperatriza ezkontzaz; Frau von Shah Jahan; ihr zu Ehren wurde der Taj Mahal errichtet; ملکهٔ ایرانیتبار هند و همسر شاه جهان پنجمین امپراطور هند; ムガル帝国5代皇帝シャー・ジャハーンの皇妃; ژنی شاجھان; Αυτοκράτειρα των Μουγκάλ; indisk kejsarinna; زوجة السلطان المغولي شاهجهان; Keiserinne, gift med Shah Jahan. Taj Mahal er reist til ære for henne; Mughal empress; 샤 자한의 부인; مغل شہنشاہ شہاب الدین شاہ جہاں اول کی زوجہ اور مغل ملکہ۔ وزیراعظم ہِند ابوالحسن آصف خان کی بیٹی اور ملکہ نورجہاں کی بھتیجی۔; ਮੁਸਲਿਮ ਸ਼ਾਸ਼ਕ ਜਹਾਂਗੀਰ ਦੀ ਪਤਨੀ; suurmoguli Shah Jahanin puoliso; aমোগল ৰাণী; Mughal empress; císařská konkubína; முகலாய பேரரசி மற்றும் ஷாஜகானின் மனைவி; Arjumand Banu Begum; আরজুমান্দ বানু বেগম; Mumtaz-i Mahal; Arjumand Banu Begam; Mumtaz Mahal; Mumtâz Mahal; Mumtâz-i Mahal; Arjumand Bânu Begam; Arjumand Banu Begum; अर्जुमंद बानू बेगम; Arjumand Banu Begum; Mumtāz Mahal; Arjumand Banu Begum; Մումտազ Մահալ; 慕塔芝玛哈; マムタズマハル; ムムタズマハル; ムムターズ・マハール; Arjumand Banu; Mumtaz-Mahal; Mahal; Arjumand Banu Begum; ممتازمحل; ارجمند بانو بیگم; ارجمند بانو; Mumtaz Mahal; Arjumand Banu Begum; มัมทัส มาฮาล; Mumtaz Mahal; มุมทัส มาฮาล; मुमताज महल; Aryumand Banu Begam; ਅਰਜੁਮੰਦ ਬਾਨੋ ਬੇਗ਼ਮ; Arjumand Banu; Mumtaz, Empress, consort of Shahjahan, Emperor of India Mahal; Empress, consort of Shahjahan, Emperor of India Mumtaz Mahal; Empress, consort of Shahjahan Mumtaz Mahal; Empress, consort of Shahjahan, Emperor of India Mumtaz Mahall; Empress, consort of Shahjahan, Emperor of India Mumatāza Mahala; Begum Mumtaz-Mahal Mogulreich; Empress, consort of Shahjahan, Emperor of India Arjumand Banu; Arjumand, Empress, consort of Shahjahan, Emperor of India Banu; Mumtaz, Empress, consort of Shahjahan, Emperor of India Mahall; Mumtāz Maḥal; Arjumand Banu Begum; Arjumand Bano Begum; Arjumand Banu Begum; Malika-i-Jahan; Malika-uz-Zamani; மும்தாஜ் மகால்; மும்தாஜ் மஹால்; அர்சுமந்த் பானு பேகம்</nowiki>