Category:Kamancheh
Bowed string instrument of Iranian origin used in Persian, Azerbaijani, Armenian, Kurdish, Georgian, Turkmen, and Uzbek music with slight variations in the structure of the instrument | |||||
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- This category concerns the Persian kamancheh, also known as "spiked fiddle".
- For the related but different Potian Greek, Turkish or Armenian instrument, see Category:Kemenches.
Kamancheh, kamānche or kamāncha (Persian:کمانچه) is a Persian bowed string instrument related to the bowed rebab, the historical ancestor of the kamancheh,[1] and also to the bowed lira of the Byzantine Empire (Byzantine lyra), ancestor of the European violin family. Also related to similar instrument Kemenche; historically, rebab-style Kemençe was known in Persia in 13th century (Meragi, c.1400).[1]
The kamancheh is a viola-size small string instrument played with a variable-tension bow, and the word "kamancheh" means "little bow" in Persian (kæman, bow, and -cheh, diminutive). In English, it is sometimes called the spiked fiddle, because a spike protrudes from the bottom to support the instrument during the playing.
The kamancheh is widely used in the classical music of Iran, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan, with slight variations in the structure of the instrument. In Kashmir, kamancha is known as saaz-i-kashmir.
See also Category:Rebab, Category:Rebab (hemispherical), Category:Kemenches, and Category:Byzantine lyra.
References
[edit]- ↑ a b
Seyma Ersoy. Geleneksel İran Müzik Tarihine Genel Bakış (in Turkey).
(In English: "Kemançe (Kemançe) ... The name of the instrument varies from region to region. Kamange, Saz-e Kashmir, Caze, and Gicak. This change is seen in connection with the shape. Different versions of the Azerbaijan, Israel, Turkey and the Middle East is seen. ... Rebab: ... This instrument is known to the Arabs and Iranians. Iranians used to play plectrum or manually. According to the Persia literature at the Mevlana Rumi (d.1273) era, Rebab-style Kemençe is still seen as an instrument of a century later (Meragi, c.1400) began to be called kut.")
Subcategories
This category has the following 9 subcategories, out of 9 total.
Media in category "Kamancheh"
The following 45 files are in this category, out of 45 total.
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1 manat obv.jpg 700 × 411; 97 KB
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1manat09a.jpg 624 × 360; 79 KB
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2 Kamānches, Persia, ca. 1880.jpg 2,920 × 3,894; 1.38 MB
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A court musician playing the kemanche, painting in style of Abul Qasim, Qajar Iran.jpg 1,415 × 2,497; 2.85 MB
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A Performer on the Kemen'geh. (1836) - TIMEA.jpg 1,006 × 1,024; 147 KB
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Aleppomusic.jpg 800 × 556; 239 KB
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AM 10000 dram Au 2012 Sayat a.png 1,800 × 1,800; 4.94 MB
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Armenian musical instrument Kamancha.jpg 300 × 443; 12 KB
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ArmenianStamps-423.jpg 287 × 487; 115 KB
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Aserbaidschanische Volksinstrument Kamanca.JPG 4,411 × 2,770; 5.14 MB
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Azerbaijani musical instrument kamancha in Heydar Aliyev Center.jpg 2,448 × 3,264; 639 KB
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Azerbaijani player in chaganeh.jpg 364 × 778; 221 KB
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Azerbaijani playing kamancha.jpg 259 × 441; 128 KB
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Demons with kamancha.jpg 800 × 533; 124 KB
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Dokhtaran-e Quchan- دختران قوچان.ogg 6 min 49 s; 7.62 MB
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Farzaliyev with his ansemble.jpg 596 × 1,000; 84 KB
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Kamancha in Yerevan.jpg 612 × 612; 102 KB
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Kamanche banquet.png 334 × 222; 183 KB
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Kamanche MET 89.4.325 det slide 2.jpg 669 × 1,041; 113 KB
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Kamanche MET 89.4.325 det slide.jpg 679 × 1,043; 190 KB
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Kamanche MET 89.4.325 slide.jpg 683 × 1,061; 147 KB
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Kamanche MET DT10860a.jpg 1,473 × 1,842; 158 KB
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Kamancheh - Persian instrument - 19th century.jpg 1,500 × 3,024; 1.14 MB
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Kamancheh Iran.jpg 1,451 × 4,000; 4.97 MB
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Kamancheh player, harem, Qajar Iran, ca 1820.jpg 1,298 × 1,998; 1.79 MB
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Kamanjeh, and performer on it, p. 578 in Thomson, 1859.jpg 595 × 581; 319 KB
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Kamantcha.JPG 3,024 × 4,032; 2.18 MB
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Kamānche MET DP302680.jpg 2,920 × 3,894; 1.26 MB
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Kamānche MET MI12.jpg 1,004 × 1,788; 116 KB
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Kamānche, Persia, ca. 1880.png 1,004 × 1,788; 1.02 MB
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Kemangeh MET midp89.4.2483a b.jpg 1,209 × 556; 151 KB
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Kemen'geh. (1836) - TIMEA.jpg 426 × 1,024; 55 KB
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Man with folklor.jpg 850 × 1,276; 1.01 MB
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Mugham trio.jpg 355 × 208; 12 KB
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Musical instruments on display at the MIM (14350946424).jpg 640 × 377; 63 KB
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Sayat-Nova 1.jpg 148 × 200; 9 KB
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Stamps of Azerbaijan, 2004-680.JPG 225 × 319; 64 KB
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Two demons, fettered - Google Art Project.jpg 4,200 × 2,803; 4.26 MB
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Uzeyir Hajibeyov with orchestra of Azerbaijani folk instruments.jpg 370 × 244; 32 KB
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Vom Kaukasus zum Persischen Meerbusen b 246.jpg 1,090 × 293; 32 KB
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Vom Kaukasus zum Persischen Meerbusen b 337.jpg 514 × 898; 24 KB
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Кяманча 1622.jpg 719 × 1,426; 331 KB
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Գեղեցկուհիներ.jpg 320 × 239; 44 KB