共享資源:各地著作權法規/蘇聯

著作權法規： 蘇聯 捷徑: COM:Soviet Union
保護期限
標準	作者逝世+25年
其他
一般授權條款標籤	{{PD-old-auto}} {{PD-RusEmpire}} {{PD-RU-exempt}}
協議
世界著作權公約	1973年5月27日

本頁提供蘇聯版權法規的概況，用以輔助向維基共享資源上傳作品。請注意，任何原來在蘇聯當地發表的作品，必須在蘇聯和美國同時處於公有領域或是以自由授權協議發布，才能夠上傳至維基共享資源。如果您對於在蘇聯發表的任何一個作品的著作權有疑慮，請參考下列對應的法規來進行釐清。

背景

The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), or Soviet Union, was a state that spanned large parts of eastern Europe and northern Asia that existed from 30 December 1922 to 26 December 1991. It succeeded the Russian Empire, and comprised 15 nominally independent republics.

Before 1 June 1973 the general term of protection was for the lifetime of the author plus 15 years after death. The Soviet Union joined the Universal Copyright Convention on 27 May 1973, and the term of protection was retroactively extended to life plus 25 years. This remained in effect until the USSR was dissolved.

繼承國家

1991年蘇聯解體。其中12個原加盟共和國成立了獨立國家國協（獨立國協），並作為蘇聯的合法繼承者。這包括亞美尼亞、亞塞拜然、白俄羅斯、喬治亞、哈薩克斯坦、吉爾吉斯斯坦、摩爾多瓦、俄羅斯、塔吉克斯坦、土庫曼斯坦、烏克蘭和烏茲別克斯坦。而三大波羅的海加盟共和國愛沙尼亞、拉脫維亞和立陶宛都認為其是當初蘇聯占領的國家，而不是蘇聯的成員，並選擇不加入獨立國協。

Works published in the former USSR should be in the public domain under the laws of the successor country of origin and the United States if they are to be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons.

Note: There was a discussion whether pre-1973 works from the Soviet Union are copyright-free, originating in the period of uncertainty after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. It was concluded that this theory is incorrect; see discussions in Template talk:PD-Soviet.

版權標籤

• {{PD-RusEmpire}} for works published before 1917
• {{PD-RU-exempt}} for works exempt from copyright

貨幣

快捷方式

• COM:CUR Soviet Union

參見：共享資源:貨幣

OK前蘇聯的貨幣不受著作權保護。

對於蘇聯貨幣的圖片，請使用{{PD-RU-exempt}}。

全景自由

快捷方式

• COM:FOP Soviet Union

參見：共享資源:全景自由

Most of the successor nations of the Soviet Union have identical provisions on freedom of panorama and restrict it to non-commercial uses only. Refer to the pages describing the copyright rules for each member state for current rules.

郵票

參見：共享資源:郵票

使用{{PD-RU-exempt|stamps}}

Since, according to intergovernmental and international treaties, Russian Federation is a legal successor to the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the tag {{PD-RU-exempt}} (please see "Russia" above) also applies to images of postage stamps, stamped covers and stamped post cards (postal stationery) of the RSFSR and USSR.

參見

• Союз Советских Социалистических Республик
• Category:Stamps of the Soviet Union
• COM:CRT/亞美尼亞
• COM:CRT/亞塞拜然
• COM:CRT/白俄羅斯
• COM:CRT/愛沙尼亞
• COM:CRT/喬治亞共和國
• COM:CRT/哈薩克斯坦
• COM:CRT/吉爾吉斯斯坦
• COM:CRT/拉脫維亞
• COM:CRT/立陶宛
• COM:CRT/摩爾多瓦
• COM:CRT/俄羅斯
• COM:CRT/塔吉克斯坦
• COM:CRT/土庫曼斯坦
• COM:CRT/烏克蘭
• COM:CRT/烏茲別克斯坦

引用

注意：上述描述可能不準確，不完整或過時，因此必須謹慎對待。在您上傳文件至維基共享資源前，您應當確保其可以自由使用。 參見：共享資源:免責聲明