IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems
Online ISSN : 1745-1361
Print ISSN : 0916-8532
Regular Section
Optimal Gaussian Weight Predictor and Sorting Using Genetic Algorithm for Reversible Watermarking Based on PEE and HS
Chaiyaporn PANYINDEEChuchart PINTAVIROOJ
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2016 Volume E99.D Issue 9 Pages 2306-2319

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Abstract

This paper introduces a reversible watermarking algorithm that exploits an adaptable predictor and sorting parameter customized for each image and each payload. Our proposed method relies on a well-known prediction-error expansion (PEE) technique. Using small PE values and a harmonious PE sorting parameter greatly decreases image distortion. In order to exploit adaptable tools, Gaussian weight predictor and expanded variance mean (EVM) are used as parameters in this work. A genetic algorithm is also introduced to optimize all parameters and produce the best results possible. Our results show an improvement in image quality when compared with previous conventional works.

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© 2016 The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers
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