迦南:修订间差异
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{{Expand English|Canaan}} |
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{{Otheruses|subject=古代地区|other=名为“CANAAN”的日本动漫作品|CANAAN}} |
{{Otheruses|subject=古代地区|other=名为“CANAAN”的日本动漫作品|CANAAN}} |
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{{NoteTA |
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[[File:CanaanMap.jpg|360x360px|迦南的地理位置|缩略图]] |
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|1=zh-hans:加沙; zh-tw:加薩; zh-hk:加沙; |
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|2=zh-cn:诺亚; zh:諾亞; zh-tw:挪亞; zh-sg:挪亚; |
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}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
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| name = 迦南 |
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| native_name = {{Nobold|{{native name|phn|𐤊𐤍𐤏𐤍}}<br/>{{native name|he|{{Script/Hebrew|כְּנַעַן}}}}<br>[[File:KAnana.gif|47px|dd]]([[埃及聖書體]])<br/>{{native name|grc-x-biblical|Χανααν}}<br/>{{native name|ar|كَنْعَانُ}}}} |
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| image_map = File:Canaan_Aram._John_Melish._The_Places_Recorded_in_the_Five_Books_of_Moses._1815.jpg |
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| map_caption = 美国人[[约翰·米利什]]绘制的迦南地图(1815) |
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| settlement_type = [[历史地区|历史区域]] |
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| coordinates = {{Coord|32|N|35|E|source:wikidata_region:IS|display=title,inline}} |
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| blank_name_sec1 = 政体和居民 |
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| blank_info_sec1 = {{ublist|class= nowrap|style=line-height:1.3em; |[[腓尼基|腓尼基城邦]] |[[腓尼基人]] |[[非利士人]] |[[以色列人]] |{{hlist|[[摩押]]|[[阿蒙]]|[[提克尔]]| <br />[[基述]]|[[以东]]}} }} |
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| blank_name_sec2 = [[迦南语言]] |
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| blank_info_sec2 = {{hlist|list_style=line-height:1.3em;|[[腓尼基语|腓尼基语]]|[[亚扪语]]|[[摩押语]]|[[圣经希伯来语]]|[[以东语]]}} |
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| official_name = |
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}} |
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[[File:CanaanMap.jpg|迦南的地理位置|缩略图]] |
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'''迦南'''([[天主教]]譯為'''客納罕''')({{lang-en|Canaan}},{{lang-he|כְּנַעַן}},[[腓尼基语]]:{{script|Phnx|𐤊𐤍𐤏𐤍}},{{lang-el|Χαναάν}},{{lang-ar|کنعان}})原意为“低”,指[[地中海]]東岸的沿海低地,是一个古代地区名称,大致相当于今日[[以色列]]、[[西岸]]和[[加沙]],加上临近的[[黎巴嫩]]和[[叙利亚]]的临海部分。 |
'''迦南'''([[天主教]]譯為'''客納罕''')({{lang-en|Canaan}},{{lang-he|כְּנַעַן}},[[腓尼基语]]:{{script|Phnx|𐤊𐤍𐤏𐤍}},{{lang-el|Χαναάν}},{{lang-ar|کنعان}})原意为“低”,指[[地中海]]東岸的沿海低地,是一个古代地区名称,大致相当于今日[[以色列]]、[[西岸]]和[[加沙]],加上临近的[[黎巴嫩]]和[[叙利亚]]的临海部分。 |
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== 圣经 == |
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[[圣经]]记载[[含]]的幼子迦南因含的行为而遭到[[诺亚]]诅咒之事。圣经称迦南的长子名为西顿,其他的后代还有赫、耶布斯、亚摩利、革迦撒、希未、亚基、西尼、亚瓦底、洗玛利、哈马等,这实际上是古代以色列人对迦南地区各宗族和邦国的概述。 |
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圣经描述迦南的境界是从西顿向基拉耳的路上,直到迦萨,又向[[所多玛]]、[[蛾摩拉]]、押玛、洗扁的路上,直到拉沙。 |
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== 参考文献 == |
== 参考文献 == |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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* Bernard W Lewis |
* Bernard W Lewis [http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN0192803107 ''The Arabs in History''], 1993, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-280310-7 |
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* Peter Briggs ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20071203021912/http://www.trinitysem.edu/Student/Journal/3-3/factuality.pdf Testing the Factuality of the Conquest of Ai Narrative in the Book of Joshua]'' (2001) (This paper is derived from the doctoral dissertation Briggs 2001; A paper presented at the [http://www.google.it/url?sa=t&ct=res&cd=2&url=https%3A%2F%2Frp.liu233w.com%3A443%2Fhttp%2Fwww.actsconferenceproducts.com%2FMerchant%2FEV0100B.pdf&ei=YZYLRr26IIv0nQOM2fSvBg&usg=__M-499UJYkgTOoPH4qq30Ae7fmPE=&sig2=lrHOmUTKv31T88UzW3d1OQ annual meeting of the Evangelical Theological Society]) |
* Peter Briggs ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20071203021912/http://www.trinitysem.edu/Student/Journal/3-3/factuality.pdf Testing the Factuality of the Conquest of Ai Narrative in the Book of Joshua]'' (2001) (This paper is derived from the doctoral dissertation Briggs 2001; A paper presented at the [http://www.google.it/url?sa=t&ct=res&cd=2&url=https%3A%2F%2Frp.liu233w.com%3A443%2Fhttp%2Fwww.actsconferenceproducts.com%2FMerchant%2FEV0100B.pdf&ei=YZYLRr26IIv0nQOM2fSvBg&usg=__M-499UJYkgTOoPH4qq30Ae7fmPE=&sig2=lrHOmUTKv31T88UzW3d1OQ annual meeting of the Evangelical Theological Society]) |
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* {{1911}} - ''this article needs updating with modern research results.'' |
* {{1911}} - ''this article needs updating with modern research results.'' |
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[[File:KAnana.gif|缩略图|220x220像素|埃及聖書體的迦南寫法,選自[[麦伦普塔赫石碑]]]] |
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== 延伸阅读 == |
== 延伸阅读 == |
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* {{cite book |
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* Jonathan N. Tubb, ''Canaanites'', Norman (Oklahoma) 1998. ISBN 0-8061-3108-X |
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|last1 = Bishop Moore |
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|first1 = Megan |
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|last2 = Kelle |
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|first2 = Brad E. |
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|title = Biblical History and Israel's Past: The Changing Study of the Bible and History |
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|year = 2011 |
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|publisher = Eerdmans |
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|isbn = 978-0-8028-6260-0 |
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|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=Qjkz_8EMoaUC&q=Biblical+history+and+Israel%27s+past |
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|access-date = 2020-12-12 |
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|archive-date = 2021-04-15 |
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|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210415200953/https://books.google.com/books?id=Qjkz_8EMoaUC&q=Biblical+history+and+Israel%27s+past |
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|dead-url = no |
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}} |
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* {{cite book |last1=Buck |first1=Mary Ellen |title=The Canaanites: Their History and Culture from Texts and Artifacts |date=2019 |publisher=Cascade Books |isbn=9781532618048 |pages=114}} |
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* {{cite book |
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| last1 = Coogan |
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| first1 = Michael D. |
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| title = Stories from Ancient Canaan |
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| year = 1978 |
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| publisher = Westminster Press |
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| isbn = 978-0-8061-3108-5 |
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| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=1q2TzqnFWqQC&q=Stories+from+Ancient+Canaan |
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| access-date = 2020-12-12 |
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| archive-date = 2021-04-15 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210415201018/https://books.google.com/books?id=1q2TzqnFWqQC&q=Stories+from+Ancient+Canaan |
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| dead-url = no |
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}} |
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* {{cite book |
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|last1 = Day |
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|first1 = John |
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|title = Yahweh and the Gods and Goddesses of Canaan |
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|year = 2002 |
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|publisher = Continuum |
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|isbn = 978-0-8264-6830-7 |
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|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=y-gfwlltlRwC&q=Canaan |
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|access-date = 2020-12-12 |
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|archive-date = 2021-04-15 |
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|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210415200957/https://books.google.com/books?id=y-gfwlltlRwC&q=Canaan |
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|dead-url = no |
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}} |
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* {{cite journal|last=Drews|first=Robert|author-link=Robert Drews|title=Canaanites and Philistines|journal= Journal for the Study of the Old Testament|volume= 23|year=1998|issue=81|page=39–61|doi=10.1177/030908929802308104}} |
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* {{cite book |
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|last1 = Finkelstein |
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|first1 = Israel |
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|author-link = Israel Finkelstein |
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|title = The Study of the Ancient Near East in the Twenty-First Century |
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|chapter = Towards a New Periodization and Nomenclature of the Archaeology of the Southern Levant |
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|editor1-last = Cooper |
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|editor1-first = Jerrold S. |
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|editor2-last = Schwartz |
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|editor2-first = Glenn M. |
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|year = 1996 |
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|publisher = Eisenbrauns |
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|isbn = 978-0-931464-96-6 |
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|chapter-url = https://books.google.com/books?id=3hc1Yp0VcjoC&q=Towards+a+new+periodization+and+nomenclature+of+the+archaeology+of+the+southern+levant&pg=PA103 |
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|access-date = 2020-12-12 |
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|archive-date = 2021-04-15 |
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|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210415203253/https://books.google.com/books?id=3hc1Yp0VcjoC&q=Towards+a+new+periodization+and+nomenclature+of+the+archaeology+of+the+southern+levant&pg=PA103 |
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|dead-url = no |
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}} |
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* {{cite book |
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|last1 = Golden |
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|first1 = Jonathan M. |
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|title = Ancient Canaan and Israel: An Introduction |
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|year = 2009 |
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|publisher = Oxford University Press |
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|isbn = 978-0-19-537985-3 |
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|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=o1-PHIGNcyQC&q=Ancient+Canaan+and+Israel |
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|access-date = 2020-12-12 |
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|archive-date = 2021-04-15 |
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|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210415201032/https://books.google.com/books?id=o1-PHIGNcyQC&q=Ancient+Canaan+and+Israel |
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|dead-url = no |
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}} |
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* {{cite book |
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|last1 = Killebrew |
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|first1 = Ann E. |
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|title = Biblical Peoples and Ethnicity |
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|year = 2005 |
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|publisher = SBL |
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|isbn = 978-1-58983-097-4 |
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|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=VtAmmwapfVAC&q=Biblical+peoples+and+ethnicity:+an+archaeological |
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|access-date = 2020-12-12 |
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|archive-date = 2021-04-15 |
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|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210415201023/https://books.google.com/books?id=VtAmmwapfVAC&q=Biblical+peoples+and+ethnicity%3A+an+archaeological |
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|dead-url = no |
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}} |
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* {{cite book |
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|last1 = Lemche |
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|first1 = Niels-Peter |
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|title = The Canaanites and their Land: The Tradition of the Canaanites |
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|year = 1991 |
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|publisher = Continuum |
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|isbn = 978-0-567-45111-8 |
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|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=cVuNKseq23oC&q=The+Canaanites+and+Their+Land |
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|access-date = 2020-12-12 |
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|archive-date = 2021-04-15 |
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|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210415201039/https://books.google.com/books?id=cVuNKseq23oC&q=The+Canaanites+and+Their+Land |
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|dead-url = no |
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}} |
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* {{cite book |
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|last1 = Na'aman |
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|first1 = Nadav |
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|title = Canaan in the 2nd Millennium B.C.E. |
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|year = 2005 |
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|publisher = Eisenbrauns |
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|isbn = 978-1-57506-113-9 |
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|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=HmTOoQmf23AC&q=Canaan+in+the+2nd+millennium+B.C.E. |
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|access-date = 2020-12-12 |
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|archive-date = 2021-04-15 |
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|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210415201032/https://books.google.com/books?id=HmTOoQmf23AC&q=Canaan+in+the+2nd+millennium+B.C.E. |
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|dead-url = no |
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}} |
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* {{cite book |
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|last1 = Noll |
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|first1 = K.L. |
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|title = Canaan and Israel in Antiquity: An Introduction |
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|year = 2001 |
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|publisher = Continuum |
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|isbn = 978-1-84127-318-1 |
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|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=2rnyjxLHy-QC&q=The+Canaanites+and+Their+Land&pg=PA21 |
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|access-date = 2020-12-12 |
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|archive-date = 2021-04-15 |
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|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210415201057/https://books.google.com/books?id=2rnyjxLHy-QC&q=The+Canaanites+and+Their+Land&pg=PA21 |
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|dead-url = no |
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}} |
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* {{cite book |
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|last1 = Smith |
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|first1 = Mark S. |
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|title = The Early History of God |
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|year = 2002 |
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|publisher = Eerdmans |
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|isbn = 978-9004119437 |
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|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=RwrrUuHFb6UC&q=Early+History+of+the+Israelite+People |
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|access-date = 2020-12-12 |
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|archive-date = 2021-04-15 |
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|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210415201042/https://books.google.com/books?id=RwrrUuHFb6UC&q=Early+History+of+the+Israelite+People |
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|dead-url = no |
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}} |
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* {{cite book |
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| last1 = Tubb |
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| first1 = Jonathan N. |
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| title = Canaanites |
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| year = 1998 |
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| publisher = University of Oklahoma Press |
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| isbn = 978-0-8061-3108-5 |
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| url = https://archive.org/details/canaanites00tubb |
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| page = [https://archive.org/details/canaanites00tubb/page/40 40] |
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| quote = The Canaanites and Their Land. |
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}} |
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== 外部链接 == |
== 外部链接 == |
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* [http://www.penn.museum/sites/Canaan/index.html Canaan & Ancient Israel] {{Wayback|url=http://www.penn.museum/sites/Canaan/index.html |date=20210426151407 }}, University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology. Explores their identities (land-time, daily life, economy & religion) in pre-historical times through the material remains that they have left behind. |
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070302175524/http://www.globalpolitician.com/articleshow.asp?ID=1765&cid=2&sid=1 The Origin of the Jewish People and the Land of Canaan] by David Storobin. |
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* [http://www.museum.upenn.edu/Canaan/index.html Canaan & Ancient Israel] {{Wayback|url=http://www.museum.upenn.edu/Canaan/index.html |date=20070320130239 }}, University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology. Explores their identities (land-time, daily life, economy & religion) in pre-historical times through the material remains that they have left behind. |
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* [http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03569b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia] {{Wayback|url=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03569b.htm |date=20170312200306 }}. |
* [http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03569b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia] {{Wayback|url=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03569b.htm |date=20170312200306 }}. |
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* [ |
* [https://www.gutenberg.org/files/2848/2848-h/2848-h.htm Antiquities of the Jews] {{Wayback|url=https://www.gutenberg.org/files/2848/2848-h/2848-h.htm |date=20210426214201 }} by Flavius Josephus. |
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110519195012/http://www.bib-arch.org/e-features/canaanites-and-philistines.asp When Canaanites and Philistines Ruled Ashkelon] Biblical Archaeology Society |
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* [http://www.gutenberg.org/catalog/world/readfile?fk_files=2359&pageno=1 Antiquities of the Jews] {{Wayback|url=http://www.gutenberg.org/catalog/world/readfile?fk_files=2359&pageno=1 |date=20150924093224 }} by Flavius Josephus. |
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* [https://bible.org/seriespage/10-nakedness-noah-and-cursing-canaan-genesis-918-1032 The Nakedness of Noah and the Cursing of Canaan (Genesis 9:18-10:32)] {{Wayback|url=https://bible.org/seriespage/10-nakedness-noah-and-cursing-canaan-genesis-918-1032 |date=20210501225603 }} |
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* [http://www.specialtyinterests.net/eae.html The Amarna Letters Encyclopedia] {{Wayback|url=http://www.specialtyinterests.net/eae.html |date=20110903185452 }}, excellent source on Egyptian province of Canaan. |
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== 参见 == |
== 参见 == |
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[[Category:迦南| ]] |
[[Category:迦南| ]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:古代犹太史]] |
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[[Category:古地名]] |
[[Category:古地名]] |
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[[Category:希伯来圣经中的民族]] |
2024年7月8日 (一) 13:04的最新版本
![]() | 此條目可参照英語維基百科相應條目来扩充。 |
迦南 𐤊𐤍𐤏𐤍(腓尼基語) כְּנַעַן(希伯來語) ![]() Χανααν(聖經希臘語) كَنْعَانُ(阿拉伯語) | |
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历史区域 | |
![]() 美国人约翰·米利什绘制的迦南地图(1815) | |
坐标:32°N 35°E / 32°N 35°E | |
政体和居民 | |
迦南语言 |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/CanaanMap.jpg/220px-CanaanMap.jpg)
迦南(天主教譯為客納罕)(英語:Canaan,希伯來語:כְּנַעַן,腓尼基语:𐤊𐤍𐤏𐤍,希臘語:Χαναάν,阿拉伯语:کنعان)原意为“低”,指地中海東岸的沿海低地,是一个古代地区名称,大致相当于今日以色列、西岸和加沙,加上临近的黎巴嫩和叙利亚的临海部分。
圣经
[编辑]圣经记载含的幼子迦南因含的行为而遭到诺亚诅咒之事。圣经称迦南的长子名为西顿,其他的后代还有赫、耶布斯、亚摩利、革迦撒、希未、亚基、西尼、亚瓦底、洗玛利、哈马等,这实际上是古代以色列人对迦南地区各宗族和邦国的概述。
圣经描述迦南的境界是从西顿向基拉耳的路上,直到迦萨,又向所多玛、蛾摩拉、押玛、洗扁的路上,直到拉沙。
参考文献
[编辑]- Bernard W Lewis The Arabs in History, 1993, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-280310-7
- Peter Briggs Testing the Factuality of the Conquest of Ai Narrative in the Book of Joshua (2001) (This paper is derived from the doctoral dissertation Briggs 2001; A paper presented at the annual meeting of the Evangelical Theological Society)
- 公有领域出版物的文本: Chisholm, Hugh (编). Encyclopædia Britannica (第11版). London: Cambridge University Press. 1911. - this article needs updating with modern research results. 本条目包含来自
延伸阅读
[编辑]- Bishop Moore, Megan; Kelle, Brad E. Biblical History and Israel's Past: The Changing Study of the Bible and History. Eerdmans. 2011 [2020-12-12]. ISBN 978-0-8028-6260-0. (原始内容存档于2021-04-15).
- Buck, Mary Ellen. The Canaanites: Their History and Culture from Texts and Artifacts. Cascade Books. 2019: 114. ISBN 9781532618048.
- Coogan, Michael D. Stories from Ancient Canaan. Westminster Press. 1978 [2020-12-12]. ISBN 978-0-8061-3108-5. (原始内容存档于2021-04-15).
- Day, John. Yahweh and the Gods and Goddesses of Canaan. Continuum. 2002 [2020-12-12]. ISBN 978-0-8264-6830-7. (原始内容存档于2021-04-15).
- Drews, Robert. Canaanites and Philistines. Journal for the Study of the Old Testament. 1998, 23 (81): 39–61. doi:10.1177/030908929802308104.
- Finkelstein, Israel. Towards a New Periodization and Nomenclature of the Archaeology of the Southern Levant. Cooper, Jerrold S.; Schwartz, Glenn M. (编). The Study of the Ancient Near East in the Twenty-First Century. Eisenbrauns. 1996 [2020-12-12]. ISBN 978-0-931464-96-6. (原始内容存档于2021-04-15).
- Golden, Jonathan M. Ancient Canaan and Israel: An Introduction. Oxford University Press. 2009 [2020-12-12]. ISBN 978-0-19-537985-3. (原始内容存档于2021-04-15).
- Killebrew, Ann E. Biblical Peoples and Ethnicity. SBL. 2005 [2020-12-12]. ISBN 978-1-58983-097-4. (原始内容存档于2021-04-15).
- Lemche, Niels-Peter. The Canaanites and their Land: The Tradition of the Canaanites. Continuum. 1991 [2020-12-12]. ISBN 978-0-567-45111-8. (原始内容存档于2021-04-15).
- Na'aman, Nadav. Canaan in the 2nd Millennium B.C.E.. Eisenbrauns. 2005 [2020-12-12]. ISBN 978-1-57506-113-9. (原始内容存档于2021-04-15).
- Noll, K.L. Canaan and Israel in Antiquity: An Introduction. Continuum. 2001 [2020-12-12]. ISBN 978-1-84127-318-1. (原始内容存档于2021-04-15).
- Smith, Mark S. The Early History of God. Eerdmans. 2002 [2020-12-12]. ISBN 978-9004119437. (原始内容存档于2021-04-15).
- Tubb, Jonathan N. Canaanites. University of Oklahoma Press. 1998: 40. ISBN 978-0-8061-3108-5.
The Canaanites and Their Land.
外部链接
[编辑]- Canaan & Ancient Israel (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology. Explores their identities (land-time, daily life, economy & religion) in pre-historical times through the material remains that they have left behind.
- Catholic Encyclopedia (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).
- Antiquities of the Jews (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) by Flavius Josephus.
- When Canaanites and Philistines Ruled Ashkelon Biblical Archaeology Society
- The Nakedness of Noah and the Cursing of Canaan (Genesis 9:18-10:32) (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
参见
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